See per- -kan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Combination of per- + -kan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pêr- -kan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "memper- -kan",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "diper- -kan",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "circumfix",
"3": "non-active/imperative/basic",
"4": "per- -kan",
"5": "active",
"6": "memper- -kan",
"7": "passive",
"8": "diper- -kan",
"head": "pêr- -kan"
},
"expansion": "pêr- -kan (non-active/imperative/basic per- -kan, active memper- -kan, passive diper- -kan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pêr‧kan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form causative benefactive aspects and transitivity on a verb"
],
"id": "en-per-_-kan-id-circumfix-OjMcPgcj",
"links": [
[
"causative",
"causative#English"
],
[
"benefactive",
"benefactive#English"
],
[
"transitivity",
"transitivity#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian circumfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lihat (“to see”) → perlihatkan (“cause (someone) to see”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form causative applicative aspects and transitivity on a verb"
],
"id": "en-per-_-kan-id-circumfix-zyjk8h3D",
"links": [
[
"causative",
"causative#English"
],
[
"applicative",
"applicative#English"
],
[
"transitivity",
"transitivity#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pər- -kan/"
}
],
"word": "per- -kan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian circumfixes",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian multiword terms",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Combination of per- + -kan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pêr- -kan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "memper- -kan",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "diper- -kan",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "circumfix",
"3": "non-active/imperative/basic",
"4": "per- -kan",
"5": "active",
"6": "memper- -kan",
"7": "passive",
"8": "diper- -kan",
"head": "pêr- -kan"
},
"expansion": "pêr- -kan (non-active/imperative/basic per- -kan, active memper- -kan, passive diper- -kan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pêr‧kan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "circumfix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used to form causative benefactive aspects and transitivity on a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"causative",
"causative#English"
],
[
"benefactive",
"benefactive#English"
],
[
"transitivity",
"transitivity#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lihat (“to see”) → perlihatkan (“cause (someone) to see”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form causative applicative aspects and transitivity on a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"causative",
"causative#English"
],
[
"applicative",
"applicative#English"
],
[
"transitivity",
"transitivity#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pər- -kan/"
}
],
"word": "per- -kan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for per- -kan meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: non-active/imperative/basic per- -kan",
"path": [
"per- -kan"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "circumfix",
"title": "per- -kan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.