"penunggang agama" meaning in All languages combined

See penunggang agama on Wiktionary

Noun [Malay]

Forms: penunggang-penunggang agama [plural]
Etymology: penunggang + agama, literally "one who [hijacks a] ride on religion". Etymology templates: {{af|ms|penunggang|agama}} penunggang + agama Head templates: {{ms-noun}} penunggang agama (plural penunggang-penunggang agama)
  1. (Malaysia, slang, derogatory, religion) someone who opportunistically appears devout to the public despite very antithetical or hypocritical personal views. Tags: Malaysia, derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-penunggang_agama-ms-noun-SUNMeXay Categories (other): Malaysian Malay, Religion, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. (Malaysia, slang, derogatory, religion) a religious extremist. Tags: Malaysia, derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-penunggang_agama-ms-noun-Blv3P~FJ Categories (other): Malaysian Malay, Religion Topics: lifestyle, religion
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "penunggang",
        "3": "agama"
      },
      "expansion": "penunggang + agama",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "penunggang + agama, literally \"one who [hijacks a] ride on religion\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penunggang-penunggang agama",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penunggang agama (plural penunggang-penunggang agama)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malaysian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ms:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who opportunistically appears devout to the public despite very antithetical or hypocritical personal views."
      ],
      "id": "en-penunggang_agama-ms-noun-SUNMeXay",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "opportunistic",
          "opportunistic"
        ],
        [
          "antithetical",
          "antithetical"
        ],
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, slang, derogatory, religion) someone who opportunistically appears devout to the public despite very antithetical or hypocritical personal views."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malaysian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ms:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a religious extremist."
      ],
      "id": "en-penunggang_agama-ms-noun-Blv3P~FJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "extremist",
          "extremist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, slang, derogatory, religion) a religious extremist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penunggang agama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay compound terms",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay multiword terms",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "penunggang",
        "3": "agama"
      },
      "expansion": "penunggang + agama",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "penunggang + agama, literally \"one who [hijacks a] ride on religion\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penunggang-penunggang agama",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penunggang agama (plural penunggang-penunggang agama)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay derogatory terms",
        "Malay slang",
        "Malaysian Malay",
        "ms:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who opportunistically appears devout to the public despite very antithetical or hypocritical personal views."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "opportunistic",
          "opportunistic"
        ],
        [
          "antithetical",
          "antithetical"
        ],
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, slang, derogatory, religion) someone who opportunistically appears devout to the public despite very antithetical or hypocritical personal views."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay derogatory terms",
        "Malay slang",
        "Malaysian Malay",
        "ms:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a religious extremist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "extremist",
          "extremist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, slang, derogatory, religion) a religious extremist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penunggang agama"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.