"pengecualian" meaning in All languages combined

See pengecualian on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pəŋət͡ʃuaˈlian/ [Standard-Indonesian], [pə.ŋə.t͡ʃu.aˈli.an] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: pengecualian-pengecualian [plural]
Rhymes: -an Etymology: Affixation of kecuali + peng- -an. Etymology templates: {{af|id|kecuali|peng- -an}} kecuali + peng- -an Head templates: {{id-noun}} pengecualian (plural pengecualian-pengecualian)
  1. exception
    the act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-gInaU4cN Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 9 10 11 23 26 4
  2. exception
    that which is excluded from others; a person, thing, or case, specified as distinct, or not included.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-naEPTYAV
  3. exception
    (law) an objection, on legal grounds; also, as in conveyancing, a clause by which the grantor excepts or reserves something before the right is transferred.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-VsYJP8NX Categories (other): Law, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 9 10 11 23 26 4 Topics: law
  4. exception
    an objection; cavil; dissent; disapprobation; offense; cause of offense.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-utTD~c2p Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 9 10 11 23 26 4
  5. exception
    (programming) an interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised ("thrown") by one part of the program and handled ("caught") by another part.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-BvHO4btE Categories (other): Programming, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 9 10 11 23 26 4 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences
  6. exclusion
    the act of excluding or shutting out; removal from consideration or taking part.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-xruEZL6h Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 9 10 11 23 26 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 17 15 11 12 13 26 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 2 12 13 9 38 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 2 12 13 10 39 2
  7. exclusion
    (insurance) an item not covered by an insurance policy.
    Sense id: en-pengecualian-id-noun-kgoDvMBT Categories (other): Insurance Topics: business, insurance
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pengecualian pajak, pengecualian pajak penghasilan, pengecualian pajak penghasilan personal, pengecualian personal, klausula pengecualian perang
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengecualian pajak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengecualian pajak penghasilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengecualian pajak penghasilan personal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pengecualian personal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klausula pengecualian perang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kecuali",
        "3": "peng- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "kecuali + peng- -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of kecuali + peng- -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pengecualian-pengecualian",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pengecualian (plural pengecualian-pengecualian)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧nge‧cu‧a‧li‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 10 11 23 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "the act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-gInaU4cN",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "exclusion",
          "exclusion"
        ],
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "that which is excluded from others; a person, thing, or case, specified as distinct, or not included."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-naEPTYAV",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 10 11 23 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "an objection, on legal grounds; also, as in conveyancing, a clause by which the grantor excepts or reserves something before the right is transferred."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-VsYJP8NX",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "objection",
          "objection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "exception",
        "(law) an objection, on legal grounds; also, as in conveyancing, a clause by which the grantor excepts or reserves something before the right is transferred."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 10 11 23 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "an objection; cavil; dissent; disapprobation; offense; cause of offense."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-utTD~c2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "id:Programming",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 10 11 23 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "an interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised (\"thrown\") by one part of the program and handled (\"caught\") by another part."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-BvHO4btE",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "exception",
        "(programming) an interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised (\"thrown\") by one part of the program and handled (\"caught\") by another part."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 10 11 23 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 11 12 13 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 12 13 9 38 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 12 13 10 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exclusion",
        "the act of excluding or shutting out; removal from consideration or taking part."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-xruEZL6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclusion",
          "exclusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Insurance",
          "orig": "id:Insurance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exclusion",
        "an item not covered by an insurance policy."
      ],
      "id": "en-pengecualian-id-noun-kgoDvMBT",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclusion",
          "exclusion"
        ],
        [
          "insurance",
          "insurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "exclusion",
        "(insurance) an item not covered by an insurance policy."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "insurance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəŋət͡ʃuaˈlian/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə.ŋə.t͡ʃu.aˈli.an]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pengecualian"
  ],
  "word": "pengecualian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 6-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/6 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pengecualian pajak"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengecualian pajak penghasilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengecualian pajak penghasilan personal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengecualian personal"
    },
    {
      "word": "klausula pengecualian perang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kecuali",
        "3": "peng- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "kecuali + peng- -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of kecuali + peng- -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pengecualian-pengecualian",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pengecualian (plural pengecualian-pengecualian)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧nge‧cu‧a‧li‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "the act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "exclusion",
          "exclusion"
        ],
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "that which is excluded from others; a person, thing, or case, specified as distinct, or not included."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "an objection, on legal grounds; also, as in conveyancing, a clause by which the grantor excepts or reserves something before the right is transferred."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "objection",
          "objection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "exception",
        "(law) an objection, on legal grounds; also, as in conveyancing, a clause by which the grantor excepts or reserves something before the right is transferred."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "an objection; cavil; dissent; disapprobation; offense; cause of offense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception",
        "an interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised (\"thrown\") by one part of the program and handled (\"caught\") by another part."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "exception",
        "(programming) an interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised (\"thrown\") by one part of the program and handled (\"caught\") by another part."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exclusion",
        "the act of excluding or shutting out; removal from consideration or taking part."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclusion",
          "exclusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Insurance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exclusion",
        "an item not covered by an insurance policy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclusion",
          "exclusion"
        ],
        [
          "insurance",
          "insurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "exclusion",
        "(insurance) an item not covered by an insurance policy."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "insurance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəŋət͡ʃuaˈlian/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə.ŋə.t͡ʃu.aˈli.an]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pengecualian"
  ],
  "word": "pengecualian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.