See pengaruh on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pengaruh meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aruh",
"3": "peng-",
"t2": "actor, instrument, or someone characterized by the root"
},
"expansion": "aruh + peng- (“actor, instrument, or someone characterized by the root”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pengaruh",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay pengaruh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pengaruh",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Malay pengaruh",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reconstructed from aruh + peng- (“actor, instrument, or someone characterized by the root”), inherited from Malay pengaruh, from Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pengaruh-pengaruh",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "pengaruh (plural pengaruh-pengaruh, first-person possessive pengaruhku, second-person possessive pengaruhmu, third-person possessive pengaruhnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧nga‧ruh"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "memengaruh [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memengaruhi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dipengaruh [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dipengaruhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpengaruh [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berpengaruh [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh gen-berganda"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh Kelvin"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh kontekstual"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh lingkungan tak terbagi"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh lingkungan terbagi"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh multigenik"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh nonformatif"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh normatif berdasar sejarah"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh pornografi"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh sosial"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influence"
],
"id": "en-pengaruh-id-noun-Iv76jPS9",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pə.ˈŋa.rʊh]"
}
],
"word": "pengaruh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "pengaruhi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dipengaruhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpengaruh [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berpengaruh [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pempengaruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mempengaruhi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pengaruh"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: pengaruh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: pengaruh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤڠاروه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruh-pengaruh",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤڠاروه"
},
"expansion": "pengaruh (Jawi spelling ڤڠاروه, plural pengaruh-pengaruh, informal 1st possessive pengaruhku, 2nd possessive pengaruhmu, 3rd possessive pengaruhnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧nga‧ruh"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influence"
],
"id": "en-pengaruh-ms-noun-Iv76jPS9",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"authority"
],
"id": "en-pengaruh-ms-noun-j3b9UBu2",
"links": [
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəŋaruh/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pəŋaroh]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ruh"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uh"
}
],
"word": "pengaruh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "memengaruh [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memengaruhi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dipengaruh [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dipengaruhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpengaruh [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berpengaruh [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh gen-berganda"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh Kelvin"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh kontekstual"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh lingkungan tak terbagi"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh lingkungan terbagi"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh multigenik"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh nonformatif"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh normatif berdasar sejarah"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh pornografi"
},
{
"word": "pengaruh sosial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aruh",
"3": "peng-",
"t2": "actor, instrument, or someone characterized by the root"
},
"expansion": "aruh + peng- (“actor, instrument, or someone characterized by the root”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pengaruh",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay pengaruh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pengaruh",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Malay pengaruh",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reconstructed from aruh + peng- (“actor, instrument, or someone characterized by the root”), inherited from Malay pengaruh, from Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pengaruh-pengaruh",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "pengaruh (plural pengaruh-pengaruh, first-person possessive pengaruhku, second-person possessive pengaruhmu, third-person possessive pengaruhnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧nga‧ruh"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"influence"
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pə.ˈŋa.rʊh]"
}
],
"word": "pengaruh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/ruh",
"Rhymes:Malay/uh",
"Rhymes:Malay/uh/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "pengaruhi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dipengaruhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpengaruh [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berpengaruh [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"word": "pempengaruh"
},
{
"word": "mempengaruhi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pengaruh"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: pengaruh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: pengaruh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤڠاروه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruh-pengaruh",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pengaruhnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤڠاروه"
},
"expansion": "pengaruh (Jawi spelling ڤڠاروه, plural pengaruh-pengaruh, informal 1st possessive pengaruhku, 2nd possessive pengaruhmu, 3rd possessive pengaruhnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧nga‧ruh"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"influence"
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"authority"
],
"links": [
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəŋaruh/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pəŋaroh]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ruh"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uh"
}
],
"word": "pengaruh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.