See penalty unit on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "penalty units",
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{
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"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "en:Criminal law",
"parents": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Kate Warner, Sentencing in Tasmania, page 124:",
"text": "In 1987 the Penalty Units and Other Penalties Act introduced a new scheme for financial penalties. The penalty provisions in a number of Acts containing commonly occurring offences were amended to specify the fine in penalty units rather than a specific sum. The value of a penalty unit is specified in the Penalty Units and Other Penalties Act, s 4, currently at $100. All offences now specify fines in penalty units.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Jules Aldous, Making and Breaking the Law: VCE Units 3 and 4, page 311:",
"text": "Usually an Act sets a maximum fine or penalty for a particular offence, measured in penalty units, which have a monetary equivalent. For example, under Section 46(2) of the Road Safety Act 1986, ‘a person who fails to stop the vehicle when requested or signalled is guilty of an offence. Penalty: eight penalty units’.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, CCH Australia Limited, Australian Master Human Resources Guide 2010, page 1144:",
"text": "A person must not use a listening device to record a private conversation to which the person is a party. Where an individual breaches this provision, the person may be liable to a fine of 50 penalty units ($5,000). Where the offence is committed by a corporation, the corporation may be liable to a fine of 50 penalty units ($25,000).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount of money, used as a basis of a penalty fine, which can be adjusted by the government without the need to pass new legislation."
],
"id": "en-penalty_unit-en-noun-UT16mMJH",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, criminal law) An amount of money, used as a basis of a penalty fine, which can be adjusted by the government without the need to pass new legislation."
],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fákuǎn dānwèi",
"sense": "amount used as a basis of a penalty fine",
"word": "罰款單位 /罚款单位"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount used as a basis of a penalty fine",
"word": "sakkoyksikkö"
}
]
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"word": "penalty unit"
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"expansion": "penalty unit (plural penalty units)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Kate Warner, Sentencing in Tasmania, page 124:",
"text": "In 1987 the Penalty Units and Other Penalties Act introduced a new scheme for financial penalties. The penalty provisions in a number of Acts containing commonly occurring offences were amended to specify the fine in penalty units rather than a specific sum. The value of a penalty unit is specified in the Penalty Units and Other Penalties Act, s 4, currently at $100. All offences now specify fines in penalty units.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Jules Aldous, Making and Breaking the Law: VCE Units 3 and 4, page 311:",
"text": "Usually an Act sets a maximum fine or penalty for a particular offence, measured in penalty units, which have a monetary equivalent. For example, under Section 46(2) of the Road Safety Act 1986, ‘a person who fails to stop the vehicle when requested or signalled is guilty of an offence. Penalty: eight penalty units’.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, CCH Australia Limited, Australian Master Human Resources Guide 2010, page 1144:",
"text": "A person must not use a listening device to record a private conversation to which the person is a party. Where an individual breaches this provision, the person may be liable to a fine of 50 penalty units ($5,000). Where the offence is committed by a corporation, the corporation may be liable to a fine of 50 penalty units ($25,000).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount of money, used as a basis of a penalty fine, which can be adjusted by the government without the need to pass new legislation."
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
"fine",
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],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
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"(Australia, criminal law) An amount of money, used as a basis of a penalty fine, which can be adjusted by the government without the need to pass new legislation."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fákuǎn dānwèi",
"sense": "amount used as a basis of a penalty fine",
"word": "罰款單位 /罚款单位"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amount used as a basis of a penalty fine",
"word": "sakkoyksikkö"
}
],
"word": "penalty unit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penalty unit meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.