"pemutihan" meaning in All languages combined

See pemutihan on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pəmuˈtihan/ [Standard-Indonesian], [pə.muˈt̪i.han] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: pemutihan-pemutihan [plural]
Rhymes: -ihan Etymology: Affixed putih (“white”) + peng- -an (“process; object affix”). Etymology templates: {{af|id|putih|peng- -an|t1=white|t2=process; object affix}} putih (“white”) + peng- -an (“process; object affix”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} pemutihan (plural pemutihan-pemutihan)
  1. bleaching: the process of removing stains or of whitening fabrics, especially by the use of chemical agents
    Sense id: en-pemutihan-id-noun-~5YSrkG4 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 69 7 8 14 2 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an: 38 14 21 21 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 9 9 10 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 8 8 7 2
  2. whitening
    Sense id: en-pemutihan-id-noun-1kv6omw0
  3. (of money) laundering Synonyms: pencucian
    Sense id: en-pemutihan-id-noun-qVMp3wnC
  4. (of debt, of tax) amnesty: opportunity for forgiveness of a liability
    Sense id: en-pemutihan-id-noun-R~0Vz8Dw
  5. (of illegal) legalization, decriminalization
    Sense id: en-pemutihan-id-noun-IiGG~JdZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: air limbah pemutihan, kilang pemutihan, pemutihan bergilir, pemutihan dengan oksigen, pemutihan fase gas, pemutihan karang, pemutihan multitahap, pemutihan oksigen, pemutihan pedarfluor, pemutihan peroksida, pemutihan rambut, pemutihan uang, proses pemutihan, stabilisasi pemutihan, tahap pemutihan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "air limbah pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kilang pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan bergilir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan dengan oksigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan fase gas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan karang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan multitahap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan oksigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan pedarfluor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan peroksida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan rambut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemutihan uang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proses pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stabilisasi pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahap pemutihan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "putih",
        "3": "peng- -an",
        "t1": "white",
        "t2": "process; object affix"
      },
      "expansion": "putih (“white”) + peng- -an (“process; object affix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed putih (“white”) + peng- -an (“process; object affix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pemutihan-pemutihan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pemutihan (plural pemutihan-pemutihan)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧mu‧ti‧han"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 7 8 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 21 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 9 9 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 8 8 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleaching: the process of removing stains or of whitening fabrics, especially by the use of chemical agents"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemutihan-id-noun-~5YSrkG4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleaching",
          "bleaching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whitening"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemutihan-id-noun-1kv6omw0",
      "links": [
        [
          "whitening",
          "whitening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laundering"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemutihan-id-noun-qVMp3wnC",
      "links": [
        [
          "laundering",
          "laundering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of money) laundering"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of money"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pencucian"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amnesty: opportunity for forgiveness of a liability"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemutihan-id-noun-R~0Vz8Dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "amnesty",
          "amnesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of debt, of tax) amnesty: opportunity for forgiveness of a liability"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of debt",
        "of tax"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "legalization, decriminalization"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemutihan-id-noun-IiGG~JdZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "legalization",
          "legalization"
        ],
        [
          "decriminalization",
          "decriminalization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of illegal) legalization, decriminalization"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of illegal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəmuˈtihan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə.muˈt̪i.han]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ihan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pemutihan"
  ],
  "word": "pemutihan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 4-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms circumfixed with peng- -an",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ihan",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ihan/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "air limbah pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilang pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan bergilir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan dengan oksigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan fase gas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan karang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan multitahap"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan oksigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan pedarfluor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan peroksida"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan rambut"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemutihan uang"
    },
    {
      "word": "proses pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "word": "stabilisasi pemutihan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahap pemutihan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "putih",
        "3": "peng- -an",
        "t1": "white",
        "t2": "process; object affix"
      },
      "expansion": "putih (“white”) + peng- -an (“process; object affix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed putih (“white”) + peng- -an (“process; object affix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pemutihan-pemutihan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pemutihan (plural pemutihan-pemutihan)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧mu‧ti‧han"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bleaching: the process of removing stains or of whitening fabrics, especially by the use of chemical agents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleaching",
          "bleaching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whitening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whitening",
          "whitening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laundering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laundering",
          "laundering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of money) laundering"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of money"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pencucian"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amnesty: opportunity for forgiveness of a liability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amnesty",
          "amnesty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of debt, of tax) amnesty: opportunity for forgiveness of a liability"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of debt",
        "of tax"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "legalization, decriminalization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legalization",
          "legalization"
        ],
        [
          "decriminalization",
          "decriminalization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of illegal) legalization, decriminalization"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of illegal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəmuˈtihan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə.muˈt̪i.han]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ihan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pemutihan"
  ],
  "word": "pemutihan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pemutihan meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.