"pemandu" meaning in All languages combined

See pemandu on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pəˈmandu/, [pəˈman.du] Forms: pêmandu [canonical], pemanduku [first-person, possessive], pemandumu [possessive, second-person], pemandunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay pemandu. Equivalent to peng- + pandu Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|pemandu}} Malay pemandu, {{pre|id|peng-|pandu}} peng- + pandu Head templates: {{id-noun|head=pêmandu|pl=-}} pêmandu (first-person possessive pemanduku, second-person possessive pemandumu, third-person possessive pemandunya)
  1. guide:
    guider (someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation)
    Sense id: en-pemandu-id-noun-cZAdadOg Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 60 12 28 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 50 17 33
  2. guide:
    guidepost (a sign that guides people)
    Sense id: en-pemandu-id-noun-P54DnnYs Categories (other): Indonesian terms prefixed with peng- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-: 33 30 37
  3. (uncommon) moderator: Tags: uncommon Synonyms: moderator
    Sense id: en-pemandu-id-noun-P9TW4T2z Categories (other): Indonesian terms prefixed with peng- Disambiguation of Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-: 33 30 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: pemandu acara, pemandu jahit, pemandu pesawat terbang, pemandu wisata

Noun [Malay]

Forms: ڤمندو [Jawi], pemandu-pemandu [plural], pemanduku [first-person, informal, possessive], pemandumu [possessive, second-person], pemandunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: pem- + pandu Etymology templates: {{prefix|ms|pem|pandu}} pem- + pandu Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤمندو}} pemandu (Jawi spelling ڤمندو, plural pemandu-pemandu, informal 1st possessive pemanduku, 2nd possessive pemandumu, 3rd possessive pemandunya)
  1. (Malaysia) driver Tags: Malaysia
    Sense id: en-pemandu-ms-noun-tN74IXyt Categories (other): Malaysian Malay
  2. guide
    Sense id: en-pemandu-ms-noun-g8povmIn Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms prefixed with pem-, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Malay terms prefixed with pem-: 10 90 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drébar, sopir (english: Indonesian), supir (english: Indonesian), pramudi (english: Indonesian), pengemudi (english: Indonesian), pengendara (english: Indonesian), penyetir (english: Indonesian)

Download JSON data for pemandu meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pemandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pemandu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "pandu"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + pandu",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pemandu. Equivalent to peng- + pandu",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêmandu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemanduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêmandu",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pêmandu (first-person possessive pemanduku, second-person possessive pemandumu, third-person possessive pemandunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pê‧man‧du"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pemandu acara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pemandu jahit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pemandu pesawat terbang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pemandu wisata"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 12 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide:",
        "guider (someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemandu-id-noun-cZAdadOg",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "guider",
          "guider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide:",
        "guidepost (a sign that guides people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemandu-id-noun-P54DnnYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "guidepost",
          "guidepost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moderator:",
        "moderator"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemandu-id-noun-P9TW4T2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderator",
          "moderator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) moderator:"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moderator"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈmandu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈman.du]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pemandu"
  ],
  "word": "pemandu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pemandu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pemandu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pemandu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pem",
        "3": "pandu"
      },
      "expansion": "pem- + pandu",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pem- + pandu",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤمندو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandu-pemandu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemanduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤمندو"
      },
      "expansion": "pemandu (Jawi spelling ڤمندو, plural pemandu-pemandu, informal 1st possessive pemanduku, 2nd possessive pemandumu, 3rd possessive pemandunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malaysian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "driver"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemandu-ms-noun-tN74IXyt",
      "links": [
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia) driver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with pem-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide"
      ],
      "id": "en-pemandu-ms-noun-g8povmIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drébar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "sopir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "supir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "pramudi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "pengemudi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "pengendara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "penyetir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pemandu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pemandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pemandu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "pandu"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + pandu",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pemandu. Equivalent to peng- + pandu",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêmandu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemanduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêmandu",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pêmandu (first-person possessive pemanduku, second-person possessive pemandumu, third-person possessive pemandunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pê‧man‧du"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "pemandu acara"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemandu jahit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemandu pesawat terbang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemandu wisata"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide:",
        "guider (someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "guider",
          "guider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide:",
        "guidepost (a sign that guides people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "guidepost",
          "guidepost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moderator:",
        "moderator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderator",
          "moderator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) moderator:"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moderator"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈmandu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈman.du]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:pemandu"
  ],
  "word": "pemandu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms prefixed with pem-",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pemandu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pemandu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pemandu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pem",
        "3": "pandu"
      },
      "expansion": "pem- + pandu",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pem- + pandu",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤمندو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandu-pemandu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemanduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pemandunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤمندو"
      },
      "expansion": "pemandu (Jawi spelling ڤمندو, plural pemandu-pemandu, informal 1st possessive pemanduku, 2nd possessive pemandumu, 3rd possessive pemandunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malaysian Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "driver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia) driver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drébar"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "sopir"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "supir"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "pramudi"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "pengemudi"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "pengendara"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indonesian",
      "word": "penyetir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pemandu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.