See peh₂w- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peh₂w- meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*peh₂u-kos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*paukos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *paukos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *paukos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paucus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: paucus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: paucus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūpa"
},
"expansion": "Latin: pūpa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly reduplicated"
},
"expansion": "(possibly reduplicated)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Latin: pūpa/pūpus (possibly reduplicated)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: putus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: putus, pūsus, pusillus, pauxillus, pullus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*péh₂u-ros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*pā́uros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́uros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́uros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: παῦρος (paûros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: παῦρος (paûros), φαῦλος (phaûlos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*pauros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pauros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *pauros, *paurelos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: parvus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: parvus, paullus/paulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*péh₂w-ids"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*pā́wits"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́wits",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́wits"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Epic Aeolic Greek: πάϊς (páïs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Attic-Ionic Greek: παῖς (paîs), παῦς (paûs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*peh₂w(o)-p(o)rh₃os (“providing little”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*pawoparos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pawoparos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *pawoparos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pauper"
},
"expansion": "Latin: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ph₂w-er-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸuweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸuweros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸuweros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*uwer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *uwer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *uwer"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "wyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: wyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: wyr"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ŵyr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ŵyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ŵyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*puweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *puweros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *puweros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puer"
},
"expansion": "Latin: puer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: puer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ph₂w-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fawaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *fawaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: palo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: palo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոքր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: փոքր (pʻokʻr)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably an expressive formation"
},
"expansion": "(probably an expressive formation)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: փոքր (pʻokʻr) (probably an expressive formation)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*putas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *putas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *putas, *pautas (“little, young of a bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "putns",
"der": "1",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latvian: putns (“bird”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latvian: putns (“bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "putýtis",
"der": "1",
"t": "chick"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lithuanian: putýtis (“chick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lithuanian: putýtis (“chick”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "paud",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian: paud (“bird”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sudovian: paud (“bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *pъtъ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *pъtъ, *putъ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pъtakъ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *pъtakъ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *pъtakъ, *pъtica (“bird”), *pъtъka/*putъka (“fowl, duck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*putrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *putrás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *putrás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पोत",
"t": "young of an animal",
"tr": "pota"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पोत (pota, “young of an animal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पोत (pota, “young of an animal”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂w-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeHR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"few, little"
],
"id": "en-peh₂w--ine-pro-root-zLL5U~F-",
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smallness"
],
"id": "en-peh₂w--ine-pro-root-Lakrc5vz",
"links": [
[
"smallness",
"smallness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "peh₂w-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CeHR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*peh₂u-kos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*paukos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *paukos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *paukos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paucus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: paucus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: paucus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūpa"
},
"expansion": "Latin: pūpa",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly reduplicated"
},
"expansion": "(possibly reduplicated)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Latin: pūpa/pūpus (possibly reduplicated)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "putus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: putus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: putus, pūsus, pusillus, pauxillus, pullus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*péh₂u-ros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*pā́uros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́uros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́uros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: παῦρος (paûros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: παῦρος (paûros), φαῦλος (phaûlos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*pauros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pauros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *pauros, *paurelos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: parvus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: parvus, paullus/paulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*péh₂w-ids"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*pā́wits"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́wits",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pā́wits"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Epic Aeolic Greek: πάϊς (páïs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Attic-Ionic Greek: παῖς (paîs), παῦς (paûs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*peh₂w(o)-p(o)rh₃os (“providing little”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*pawoparos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pawoparos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *pawoparos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pauper"
},
"expansion": "Latin: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ph₂w-er-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸuweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸuweros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸuweros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*uwer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *uwer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *uwer"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "wyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: wyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: wyr"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ŵyr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ŵyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ŵyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*puweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *puweros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *puweros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puer"
},
"expansion": "Latin: puer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: puer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ph₂w-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fawaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *fawaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: palo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: palo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոքր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: փոքր (pʻokʻr)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably an expressive formation"
},
"expansion": "(probably an expressive formation)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: փոքր (pʻokʻr) (probably an expressive formation)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*putas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *putas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *putas, *pautas (“little, young of a bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "putns",
"der": "1",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latvian: putns (“bird”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latvian: putns (“bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "putýtis",
"der": "1",
"t": "chick"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lithuanian: putýtis (“chick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lithuanian: putýtis (“chick”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "paud",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian: paud (“bird”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sudovian: paud (“bird”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *pъtъ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *pъtъ, *putъ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pъtakъ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *pъtakъ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *pъtakъ, *pъtica (“bird”), *pъtъka/*putъka (“fowl, duck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*putrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *putrás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *putrás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पोत",
"t": "young of an animal",
"tr": "pota"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: पोत (pota, “young of an animal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: पोत (pota, “young of an animal”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂w-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"few, little"
],
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smallness"
],
"links": [
[
"smallness",
"smallness"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "peh₂w-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.