"pay-" meaning in All languages combined

See pay- on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Semitic]

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic. Compare Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf- (“mouth”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sem-pro|afa-pro|-}} Proto-Afroasiatic, {{cog|cus-pro|*ʔaf-/*yaf-|t=mouth}} Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf- (“mouth”) Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|noun|||g=m|g2=|head=}} *pay- m Inflection templates: {{sem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], payum [nominative, singular], payāna [dual, nominative], plural stem + *-ūna [nominative, plural], payim [genitive, singular], payayna [dual, genitive], plural stem + *-īna [genitive, plural], payam [accusative, singular], payayna [accusative, dual], plural stem + *-īna [accusative, plural], payī [first-person, possessive, singular], payVya [first-person, possessive, singular], - [dual, first-person, possessive], payVni [first-person, plural, possessive], payVka [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], payVkumā [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], payVkumay [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], payVkum [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], payVkumū [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], payVki [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], payVkumā [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], payVkumay [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], payVkin [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], payVkinā [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], payVšu [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], payVšumā [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], payVšumay [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], payVšum [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], payVšumū [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], payVša [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], payVšumā [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], payVšumay [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], payVšin [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], payVšinā [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], payuka [nominative, possessive, singular], payāka [dual, nominative, possessive], plural stem + *-ūka [nominative, plural, possessive], payika [genitive, possessive, singular], payayka [dual, genitive, possessive], plural stem + *-īka [genitive, plural, possessive], payaka [accusative, possessive, singular], payayka [accusative, dual, possessive], plural stem + *-īka [accusative, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], payuki [nominative, possessive, singular], payāki [dual, nominative, possessive], plural stem + *-ūki [nominative, plural, possessive], payiki [genitive, possessive, singular], payayki [dual, genitive, possessive], plural stem + *-īki [genitive, plural, possessive], payaki [accusative, possessive, singular], payayki [accusative, dual, possessive], plural stem + *-īki [accusative, plural, possessive]
  1. mouth Wikipedia link: construct state Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pay--sem-pro-noun-TPNc-HQ1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "pûm",
            "alt": "𒅗",
            "tr": "pûm"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒅗 (pûm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒅗 (pûm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فَم"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: فَم (fam)\nEgyptian Arabic: فم (fumm)\nHijazi Arabic: فم (famm, fumm)\nMaltese: fomm\nMoroccan Arabic: فم (fumm), فا (fā)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: تم (tumm, timm)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: فَم (fam)\nEgyptian Arabic: فم (fumm)\nHijazi Arabic: فم (famm, fumm)\nMaltese: fomm\nMoroccan Arabic: فم (fumm), فا (fā)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: تم (tumm, timm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡐𐡌"
          },
          "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡐𐡌 (pm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡐𐡌 (pm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "פִּימָא",
            "tr": "pemā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: פִּימָא (pemā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: פִּימָא (pemā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܦܝܡܐ (pemā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢘𐢒 / 𐢘𐢈𐢒 (/⁠pūm⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "פּוּמָא",
            "tr": "pumā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פּוּמָא (pumā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פּוּמָא (pumā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פֶּה",
            "tr": "pe, pê"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: פֶּה (pe, pê)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: פֶּה (pe, pê)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phn",
            "2": "𐤐",
            "ts": "pi"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤐 (p /⁠pi⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phoenician: 𐤐 (p /⁠pi⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "πεῖ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: πεῖ (peî)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: πεῖ (peî)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎔",
            "ts": "pū"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎔 (p /⁠pū⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎔 (p /⁠pū⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-srb",
            "2": "𐩰"
          },
          "expansion": "Old South Arabian: 𐩰 (f)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old South Arabian: 𐩰 (f)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic: *ʾaf-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "agj",
            "2": "አፍ",
            "tr": "ʾäf"
          },
          "expansion": "Argobba: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Argobba: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gurage: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "har",
            "2": "አፍ",
            "tr": "ʾäf"
          },
          "expansion": "Harari: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Harari: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ti",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigrinya: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigrinya: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cus-pro",
        "2": "*ʔaf-/*yaf-",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf- (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic. Compare Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf- (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pay- m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/pay-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-pay--sem-pro-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "construct state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pay-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "pûm",
            "alt": "𒅗",
            "tr": "pûm"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒅗 (pûm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒅗 (pûm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فَم"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: فَم (fam)\nEgyptian Arabic: فم (fumm)\nHijazi Arabic: فم (famm, fumm)\nMaltese: fomm\nMoroccan Arabic: فم (fumm), فا (fā)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: تم (tumm, timm)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: فَم (fam)\nEgyptian Arabic: فم (fumm)\nHijazi Arabic: فم (famm, fumm)\nMaltese: fomm\nMoroccan Arabic: فم (fumm), فا (fā)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: تم (tumm, timm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡐𐡌"
          },
          "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡐𐡌 (pm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡐𐡌 (pm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "פִּימָא",
            "tr": "pemā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: פִּימָא (pemā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: פִּימָא (pemā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܦܝܡܐ (pemā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢘𐢒 / 𐢘𐢈𐢒 (/⁠pūm⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "פּוּמָא",
            "tr": "pumā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פּוּמָא (pumā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פּוּמָא (pumā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פֶּה",
            "tr": "pe, pê"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: פֶּה (pe, pê)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: פֶּה (pe, pê)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phn",
            "2": "𐤐",
            "ts": "pi"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤐 (p /⁠pi⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phoenician: 𐤐 (p /⁠pi⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "πεῖ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: πεῖ (peî)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: πεῖ (peî)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎔",
            "ts": "pū"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎔 (p /⁠pū⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎔 (p /⁠pū⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-srb",
            "2": "𐩰"
          },
          "expansion": "Old South Arabian: 𐩰 (f)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old South Arabian: 𐩰 (f)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic: *ʾaf-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "agj",
            "2": "አፍ",
            "tr": "ʾäf"
          },
          "expansion": "Argobba: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Argobba: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gurage: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "har",
            "2": "አፍ",
            "tr": "ʾäf"
          },
          "expansion": "Harari: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Harari: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ti",
            "2": "አፍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigrinya: አፍ (ʾäf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigrinya: አፍ (ʾäf)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cus-pro",
        "2": "*ʔaf-/*yaf-",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf- (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic. Compare Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf- (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-ūki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plural stem + *-īki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pay- m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/pay-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
        "Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Proto-Semitic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "sem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "construct state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pay-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pay- meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.