"pardal" meaning in All languages combined

See pardal on Wiktionary

Noun [Asturian]

IPA: /paɾˈdal/, [paɾˈð̞al] Forms: pardales [plural]
Head templates: {{head|ast|noun|||||plural|pardales|f3accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} pardal m (plural pardales), {{ast-noun|m|pardales}} pardal m (plural pardales)
  1. sparrow Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: gurrión
    Sense id: en-pardal-ast-noun-BFTVJ6f6 Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [pərˈdal] [Balearic, Central], [paɾˈðal] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-pardal.wav Forms: pardals [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos), from πάρδαλις (párdalis, “panther”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*pardalus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *pardalus, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*pardalus}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus, {{der|ca|grc|πάρδαλος}} Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} pardal m (plural pardals)
  1. sparrow Tags: masculine Synonyms: teuladí, teulader, torredà
    Sense id: en-pardal-ca-noun-BFTVJ6f6
  2. (Valencia) bird Tags: Valencia, masculine Categories (lifeform): Perching birds Synonyms: ocell
    Sense id: en-pardal-ca-noun-elF57swP Disambiguation of Perching birds: 24 76 Categories (other): Valencian, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: matar dos pardals d'un tret, pardal d'ala blanca, pardal guineuer, pardal xarrec Related terms: pardalot

Noun [English]

Forms: pardals [plural]
Etymology: From Latin pardalis, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis), from an unattested Old Iranian word; compare Persian پلنگ (palang), Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|pardalis}} Latin pardalis, {{der|en|grc|πάρδαλις}} Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis), {{cog|fa|پلنگ|tr=palang}} Persian پلنگ (palang), {{cog|ps|پړانګ|tr=pṙâng}} Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pardal (plural pardals)
  1. (obsolete) A pard; a panther or leopard. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: pardale [16th c.]
    Sense id: en-pardal-en-noun-7efz9h0s Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /paɾˈðal/ Forms: pardais [plural]
Etymology: From pardo (“brown”) + -al. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gl|pardo|al|t1=brown}} pardo (“brown”) + -al Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} pardal m (plural pardais)
  1. house sparrow Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: gorrión Derived forms: Pardal

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /paʁˈdaw/ [Brazil], [paɦˈdaʊ̯] [Brazil], /paʁˈdaw/ [Brazil], [paɦˈdaʊ̯] [Brazil], /paɾˈdaw/ [São-Paulo], [paɾˈdaʊ̯] [São-Paulo], /paʁˈdaw/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [paʁˈdaʊ̯] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /paɻˈdaw/ [Southern-Brazil], [paɻˈdaʊ̯] [Southern-Brazil], /pɐɾˈdal/ [Portugal], [pɐɾˈðaɫ] [Portugal], /pɐɾˈdal/ [Portugal], [pɐɾˈðaɫ] [Portugal], /pɐɾˈda.li/ [Portugal, Southern], [pɐɾˈða.li] [Portugal, Southern] Forms: pardais [plural], pardoca [feminine], pardaloca [feminine], pardocas [feminine, plural], pardalocas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw Etymology: From pardo (“mottled”) + -al. Etymology templates: {{af|pt|pardo|-al|pos=noun|t1=mottled}} pardo (“mottled”) + -al Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=pardoca|f2=#oca}} pardal m (plural pardais, feminine pardoca or pardaloca, feminine plural pardocas or pardalocas)
  1. sparrow Wikipedia link: pt:pardal Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pardalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pardalis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάρδαλις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پلنگ",
        "tr": "palang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پلنگ (palang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "پړانګ",
        "tr": "pṙâng"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pardalis, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis), from an unattested Old Iranian word; compare Persian پلنگ (palang), Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pardal (plural pardals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Wyld beasts in yron yokes he would compell; / The spotted Panther, and the tusked Bore, / The Pardale swift, and the Tigre cruell […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pard; a panther or leopard."
      ],
      "id": "en-pardal-en-noun-7efz9h0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "pard",
          "pard"
        ],
        [
          "panther",
          "panther"
        ],
        [
          "leopard",
          "leopard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A pard; a panther or leopard."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pardale [16th c.]"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "pardales",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardales)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pardales"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardales)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ast",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "ast:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-pardal-ast-noun-BFTVJ6f6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gurrión"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾˈdal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾˈð̞al]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matar dos pardals d'un tret"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pardal d'ala blanca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pardal guineuer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pardal xarrec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pardalus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pardalus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pardalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάρδαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos), from πάρδαλις (párdalis, “panther”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pardalot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-pardal-ca-noun-BFTVJ6f6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teuladí"
        },
        {
          "word": "teulader"
        },
        {
          "word": "torredà"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Valencian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "ca:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-pardal-ca-noun-elF57swP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Valencia) bird"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ocell"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈdal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾˈðal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-pardal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pardo",
        "3": "al",
        "t1": "brown"
      },
      "expansion": "pardo (“brown”) + -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pardo (“brown”) + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardais)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gl:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Pardal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house sparrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-pardal-gl-noun-~RPj01D-",
      "links": [
        [
          "house sparrow",
          "house sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gorrión"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾˈðal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pardo",
        "3": "-al",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t1": "mottled"
      },
      "expansion": "pardo (“mottled”) + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pardo (“mottled”) + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardoca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardaloca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardocas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardalocas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "pardoca",
        "f2": "#oca"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardais, feminine pardoca or pardaloca, feminine plural pardocas or pardalocas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧dal"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "pt:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-pardal-pt-noun-BFTVJ6f6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:pardal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɦˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɦˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paʁˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɻˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɻˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾˈðaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾˈðaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾˈda.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾˈða.li]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pardau (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "pardales",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardales)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pardales"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardales)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian masculine nouns",
        "Asturian nouns",
        "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ast:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gurrión"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾˈdal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾˈð̞al]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Perching birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "matar dos pardals d'un tret"
    },
    {
      "word": "pardal d'ala blanca"
    },
    {
      "word": "pardal guineuer"
    },
    {
      "word": "pardal xarrec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pardalus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pardalus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pardalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάρδαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos), from πάρδαλις (párdalis, “panther”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pardalot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teuladí"
        },
        {
          "word": "teulader"
        },
        {
          "word": "torredà"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Valencia) bird"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ocell"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Valencia",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈdal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾˈðal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-pardal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-pardal.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pardalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pardalis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάρδαλις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پلنگ",
        "tr": "palang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پلنگ (palang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "پړانګ",
        "tr": "pṙâng"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pardalis, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis), from an unattested Old Iranian word; compare Persian پلنگ (palang), Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pardal (plural pardals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Wyld beasts in yron yokes he would compell; / The spotted Panther, and the tusked Bore, / The Pardale swift, and the Tigre cruell […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pard; a panther or leopard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pard",
          "pard"
        ],
        [
          "panther",
          "panther"
        ],
        [
          "leopard",
          "leopard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A pard; a panther or leopard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pardale [16th c.]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Pardal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pardo",
        "3": "al",
        "t1": "brown"
      },
      "expansion": "pardo (“brown”) + -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pardo (“brown”) + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardais)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine nouns",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms suffixed with -al",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "gl:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house sparrow",
          "house sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gorrión"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾˈðal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pardo",
        "3": "-al",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t1": "mottled"
      },
      "expansion": "pardo (“mottled”) + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pardo (“mottled”) + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pardais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardoca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardaloca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardocas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pardalocas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "pardoca",
        "f2": "#oca"
      },
      "expansion": "pardal m (plural pardais, feminine pardoca or pardaloca, feminine plural pardocas or pardalocas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧dal"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns suffixed with -al",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables",
        "pt:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparrow",
          "sparrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:pardal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɦˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɦˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paʁˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɻˈdaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paɻˈdaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾˈðaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾˈdal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾˈðaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾˈda.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾˈða.li]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pardau (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pardal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pardal meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.