See paleo- on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "neo-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλαιός",
"4": "",
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"sort": ""
},
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"args": {},
"expansion": "paleo-",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"glosses": [
"Old; ancient or primitive"
],
"id": "en-paleo--en-prefix-kd0AESoS",
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"old"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔ-",
"sense": "old",
"word": "古-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
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"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "old",
"word": "muinais-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paléo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paläo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
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"sense": "old",
"word": "παλαιο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "old",
"word": "pailé(a)-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"alt": "きゅう-",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyū-",
"sense": "old",
"word": "旧-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "old",
"word": "-cổ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "primitive",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "primitive",
"word": "pailé(a)-"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "primitive",
"word": "paleo-"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Related to paleontology."
],
"id": "en-paleo--en-prefix-6xLR~vnO",
"links": [
[
"paleontology",
"paleontology"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "paléo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palaio-",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "παλαιο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 3",
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"word": "pailé(a)-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "paleo-"
}
]
},
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 9 71",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 12 81",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "15 9 76",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 79",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 13 57",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 7 64",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 87",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 66",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 72",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "23 8 69",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"Used to form informal names of taxa; basal."
],
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"links": [
[
"taxa",
"taxon#English"
],
[
"basal",
"basal"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.i.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.li.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.i.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.li.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "57 0 43",
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},
{
"_dis1": "57 0 43",
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},
{
"_dis1": "57 0 43",
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},
{
"_dis1": "57 0 43",
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},
{
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}
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{
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"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paleo- + ekologio (“ecology”) → paleoekologio (“paleoecology”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paleo- + magnetismo (“magnetism”) → paleomagnetismo (“paleomagnetism”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paleo- + grundo (“soil”) → paleogrundo (“paleosol”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-paleo--eo-prefix-BWBb-nOd",
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[
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[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) paleo-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
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]
}
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{
"rhymes": "-eo"
}
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},
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],
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{
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑleo-/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝le̞o̞-]"
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],
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}
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "paleoavanguardia"
},
{
"word": "paleobiogeografia"
},
{
"word": "Paleocene"
},
{
"word": "paleoconservatore"
},
{
"word": "paleocorteccia"
},
{
"word": "Paleogene"
},
{
"word": "paleoindustriale"
},
{
"word": "paleontografico"
},
{
"word": "paleopallio"
},
{
"word": "paleottero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-"
],
"id": "en-paleo--it-prefix-BWBb-nOd",
"links": [
[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "archaeo-",
"word": "archeo-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "pale-"
}
],
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]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
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{
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[
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "[paˌle.o]",
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"Terms with Japanese translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Old; ancient or primitive"
],
"links": [
[
"Old",
"old"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Related to paleontology."
],
"links": [
[
"paleontology",
"paleontology"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form informal names of taxa; basal."
],
"links": [
[
"taxa",
"taxon#English"
],
[
"basal",
"basal"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.i.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.li.əʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.i.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ.li.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palaeo-"
},
{
"word": "palae-"
},
{
"word": "pale-"
},
{
"word": "palæo-"
},
{
"english": "archaic or archaicizing",
"word": "palæ-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔ-",
"sense": "old",
"word": "古-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "old",
"word": "muinais-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paléo-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paläo-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palaio-",
"sense": "old",
"word": "παλαιο-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "old",
"word": "pailé(a)-"
},
{
"alt": "きゅう-",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyū-",
"sense": "old",
"word": "旧-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "old",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "old",
"word": "-cổ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "primitive",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "primitive",
"word": "pailé(a)-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "primitive",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "paleo-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "paléo-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palaio-",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "παλαιο-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "pailé(a)-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related to paleontology",
"word": "paleo-"
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλαιός",
"4": "",
"5": "old"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧le‧o"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto prefixes",
"Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/eo",
"eo:Sciences"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paleo- + botaniko (“botany”) → paleobotaniko (“paleobotany”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paleo- + ekologio (“ecology”) → paleoekologio (“paleoecology”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paleo- + magnetismo (“magnetism”) → paleomagnetismo (“paleomagnetism”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paleo- + grundo (“soil”) → paleogrundo (“paleosol”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-"
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) paleo-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[paˈleo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eo"
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paleo-"
},
"expansion": "English paleo-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλαιός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English paleo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "fi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish internationalisms",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish prefixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-"
],
"links": [
[
"paleo-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑleo-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝le̞o̞-]"
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "paleoavanguardia"
},
{
"word": "paleobiogeografia"
},
{
"word": "Paleocene"
},
{
"word": "paleoconservatore"
},
{
"word": "paleocorteccia"
},
{
"word": "Paleogene"
},
{
"word": "paleoindustriale"
},
{
"word": "paleontografico"
},
{
"word": "paleopallio"
},
{
"word": "paleottero"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"english": "archaeo-",
"word": "archeo-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-"
],
"links": [
[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "pale-"
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλαιός",
"4": "",
"5": "old"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧le‧o-"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-"
],
"links": [
[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-"
],
"links": [
[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "paleo-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"paleo-; prehistoric, pertaining to paleontology"
],
"links": [
[
"paleo-",
"paleo-#English"
],
[
"prehistoric",
"prehistoric"
],
[
"paleontology",
"paleontology"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "paleo-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paleo- meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.