See pьšeno on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pšanó",
"word": "пшано́"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šienn’",
"word": "ше̄ннҍ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pšenó",
"word": "пшено́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pšonó",
"word": "пшоно́"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "pĭšeno",
"word": "пьшено"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pĭšeno",
"word": "пьшено"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pĭšeno",
"word": "ⱂⱐⱎⰵⱀⱁ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "pšéna"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pšeno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "pšeno"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pszono"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pšeno"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peys-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pišena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pis-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pis-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-eno"
},
"expansion": "*-eno",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena, from Proto-Indo-European *pis- + *-eno, from *peys- (“to grind, to crush”), due to millet being obtained by crushing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšènъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšeně̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pьšenò",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьšeno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-eno",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "wheat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "wheat",
"word": "pьšenìca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"id": "en-pьšeno-sla-pro-noun-cUIEHYQt",
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pestle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "pestle",
"word": "pě̃stъ"
},
{
"english": "to push, to shove",
"translation": "to push, to shove",
"word": "pьxàti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pьšeno"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "wheat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "wheat",
"word": "pьšenìca"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pšanó",
"word": "пшано́"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šienn’",
"word": "ше̄ннҍ"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pšenó",
"word": "пшено́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pšonó",
"word": "пшоно́"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "pĭšeno",
"word": "пьшено"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pĭšeno",
"word": "пьшено"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pĭšeno",
"word": "ⱂⱐⱎⰵⱀⱁ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "pšéna"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pšeno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "pšeno"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pszono"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pšeno"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peys-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pišena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pis-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pis-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-eno"
},
"expansion": "*-eno",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena, from Proto-Indo-European *pis- + *-eno, from *peys- (“to grind, to crush”), due to millet being obtained by crushing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšènъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšeně̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšèně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьšenà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pьšenò",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьšeno",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pestle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "pestle",
"word": "pě̃stъ"
},
{
"english": "to push, to shove",
"translation": "to push, to shove",
"word": "pьxàti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peys-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-eno",
"sla-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pьšeno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pьšeno meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.