"pʾtzhl" meaning in All languages combined

See pʾtzhl on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle Persian]

Etymology: From pʾt (/⁠pād⁠/) + zhl (/⁠zahr⁠/). The first part is from the Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (p-a-di-y /⁠pādiy⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *paH-, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). The second part is from Old Persian *𐎩𐎰𐎼 (*j-θ-r /⁠*jaθra-⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-tro-, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”). Etymology templates: {{root|pal|ine-pro|*peh₂-|*gʷʰen-}}, {{af|pal|pʾt|zhl|ts1=pād|ts2=zahr}} pʾt (/⁠pād⁠/) + zhl (/⁠zahr⁠/), {{der|pal|peo|𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹|ts=pādiy}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (p-a-di-y /⁠pādiy⁠/), {{der|pal|ira-pro|*paH-}} Proto-Iranian *paH-, {{der|pal|ine-pro|*peh₂-||to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{der|pal|peo|*𐎩𐎰𐎼|ts=*jaθra-}} Old Persian *𐎩𐎰𐎼 (*j-θ-r /⁠*jaθra-⁠/), {{der|pal|ine-pro||*gʷʰen-tro-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-tro- Head templates: {{head|pal|noun|tr=pādzahr}} pʾtzhl • (pādzahr)
  1. bezoar Categories (topical): Pharmacology
    Sense id: en-pʾtzhl-pal-noun-pYf4zAlG Disambiguation of Pharmacology: 95 5 Categories (other): Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header, Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 88 12
  2. antidote
    Sense id: en-pʾtzhl-pal-noun-dSLQz-EO

Download JSON data for pʾtzhl meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پادزهر",
            "3": "پازهر",
            "tr": "pâdzahr",
            "tr2": "pâzahr"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پادزهر (pâdzahr), پازهر (pâzahr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پادزهر (pâdzahr), پازهر (pâzahr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Urdu: پادزہر (pādzahr), پازہر (pāzahr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Ottoman Turkish: پادزهر (pâdzehr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "panzehir"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: panzehir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: panzehir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Arabic: بادزهر (bādzahr, bādizahr), بازهر (bāzahr), فادزهر (fādzahr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Spanish: bezoar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> English: bezoar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> French: bézoard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "pʾt",
        "3": "zhl",
        "ts1": "pād",
        "ts2": "zahr"
      },
      "expansion": "pʾt (/⁠pād⁠/) + zhl (/⁠zahr⁠/)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "ts": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (p-a-di-y /⁠pādiy⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*paH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *paH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*𐎩𐎰𐎼",
        "ts": "*jaθra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *𐎩𐎰𐎼 (*j-θ-r /⁠*jaθra-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷʰen-tro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-tro-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pʾt (/⁠pād⁠/) + zhl (/⁠zahr⁠/). The first part is from the Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (p-a-di-y /⁠pādiy⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *paH-, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). The second part is from Old Persian *𐎩𐎰𐎼 (*j-θ-r /⁠*jaθra-⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-tro-, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "pādzahr"
      },
      "expansion": "pʾtzhl • (pādzahr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pal",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "pal:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bezoar"
      ],
      "id": "en-pʾtzhl-pal-noun-pYf4zAlG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bezoar",
          "bezoar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antidote"
      ],
      "id": "en-pʾtzhl-pal-noun-dSLQz-EO",
      "links": [
        [
          "antidote",
          "antidote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pʾtzhl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian compound terms",
    "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle Persian lemmas",
    "Middle Persian nouns",
    "Middle Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Middle Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Middle Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "pal:Pharmacology"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پادزهر",
            "3": "پازهر",
            "tr": "pâdzahr",
            "tr2": "pâzahr"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پادزهر (pâdzahr), پازهر (pâzahr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پادزهر (pâdzahr), پازهر (pâzahr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Urdu: پادزہر (pādzahr), پازہر (pāzahr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Ottoman Turkish: پادزهر (pâdzehr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "panzehir"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: panzehir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: panzehir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Arabic: بادزهر (bādzahr, bādizahr), بازهر (bāzahr), فادزهر (fādzahr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> Spanish: bezoar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> English: bezoar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "> French: bézoard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "pʾt",
        "3": "zhl",
        "ts1": "pād",
        "ts2": "zahr"
      },
      "expansion": "pʾt (/⁠pād⁠/) + zhl (/⁠zahr⁠/)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "ts": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (p-a-di-y /⁠pādiy⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*paH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *paH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*𐎩𐎰𐎼",
        "ts": "*jaθra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *𐎩𐎰𐎼 (*j-θ-r /⁠*jaθra-⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷʰen-tro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-tro-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pʾt (/⁠pād⁠/) + zhl (/⁠zahr⁠/). The first part is from the Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (p-a-di-y /⁠pādiy⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *paH-, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). The second part is from Old Persian *𐎩𐎰𐎼 (*j-θ-r /⁠*jaθra-⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-tro-, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay, kill”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "pādzahr"
      },
      "expansion": "pʾtzhl • (pādzahr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bezoar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bezoar",
          "bezoar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antidote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antidote",
          "antidote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pʾtzhl"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: pādzahr",
  "path": [
    "pʾtzhl"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Persian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pʾtzhl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.