"périhélie" meaning in All languages combined

See périhélie on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /pe.ʁi.e.li/, /pe.ʁje.li/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-périhélie.wav Forms: périhélies [plural]
Etymology: From 1690, possibly borrowed or calqued from English perihelion (from 1653), or possibly directly from péri- + Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”). See perihelion for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|en|perihelion}} English perihelion, {{der|fr|grc|ἥλιος|t=sun}} Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} périhélie m (plural périhélies)
  1. (astronomy) perihelion (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the sun) [from 17th c.] Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-périhélie-fr-noun-Cg6gEqkj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "perihelion"
      },
      "expansion": "English perihelion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἥλιος",
        "t": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 1690, possibly borrowed or calqued from English perihelion (from 1653), or possibly directly from péri- + Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”). See perihelion for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "périhélies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "périhélie m (plural périhélies)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aphélie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "fr:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perihelion (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the sun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-périhélie-fr-noun-Cg6gEqkj",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "perihelion",
          "perihelion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) perihelion (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the sun) [from 17th c.]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.e.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁje.li/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-périhélie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "périhélie"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "perihelion"
      },
      "expansion": "English perihelion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἥλιος",
        "t": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 1690, possibly borrowed or calqued from English perihelion (from 1653), or possibly directly from péri- + Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”). See perihelion for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "périhélies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "périhélie m (plural périhélies)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aphélie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from English",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from English",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "fr:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perihelion (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the sun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "perihelion",
          "perihelion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) perihelion (point where the planet or comet is nearest to the sun) [from 17th c.]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.e.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁje.li/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-périhélie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-p%C3%A9rih%C3%A9lie.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "périhélie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for périhélie meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.