"páyHmā" meaning in All languages combined

See páyHmā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *páyHmā, from Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk)”) + *-mō. Etymology templates: {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*páyHmā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *páyHmā, {{inh|ira-pro|ine-pro||*péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s}} Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*peyh₂-|*-mō|nocat=1|t1=to swell (with milk)}} *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk)”) + *-mō Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun|g=m}} *páyHmā m
  1. milk Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *páyHah, *xšwiptah, *xšiHrám
    Sense id: en-páyHmā-ira-pro-noun-iCXnZTD4 Categories (other): Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for páyHmā meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥",
            "t": "mother's milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥 (paēman, “mother's milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥 (paēman, “mother's milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "t": "a food",
            "tr": "paṃna"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (paṃna, “a food”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (paṃna, “a food”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "tr": "*pam"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (*pam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (*pam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "pambaxardan"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Mazanderani: [script needed] (pambaxardan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Mazanderani: [script needed] (pambaxardan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "cream, fat"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (“cream, fat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (“cream, fat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫏𐫖𐫀𐫅𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pymʾdg",
            "ts": "pēmādag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫏𐫖𐫀𐫅𐫃 (pymʾdg /⁠pēmādag⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫏𐫖𐫀𐫅𐫃 (pymʾdg /⁠pēmādag⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (“milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (“milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pym",
            "ts": "pēm"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pym /⁠pēm⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pym /⁠pēm⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fiu-pro",
            "2": "*pejmä",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "milk",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Finno-Ugric: *pejmä (“milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Finno-Ugric: *pejmä (“milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*piimä"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *piimä",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *piimä (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*páyHmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *páyHmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyh₂-",
        "3": "*-mō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to swell (with milk)"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk)”) + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *páyHmā, from Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk)”) + *-mō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*páyHmā m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/páyHmā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-páyHmā-ira-pro-noun-iCXnZTD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*páyHah"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xšwiptah"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xšiHrám"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "páyHmā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥",
            "t": "mother's milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥 (paēman, “mother's milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥 (paēman, “mother's milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "t": "a food",
            "tr": "paṃna"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (paṃna, “a food”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (paṃna, “a food”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "tr": "*pam"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (*pam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (*pam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "pambaxardan"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Mazanderani: [script needed] (pambaxardan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Mazanderani: [script needed] (pambaxardan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "cream, fat"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: (“cream, fat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: (“cream, fat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫏𐫖𐫀𐫅𐫃",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pymʾdg",
            "ts": "pēmādag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫏𐫖𐫀𐫅𐫃 (pymʾdg /⁠pēmādag⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫏𐫖𐫀𐫅𐫃 (pymʾdg /⁠pēmādag⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "t": "milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (“milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (“milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "pym",
            "ts": "pēm"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pym /⁠pēm⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pym /⁠pēm⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fiu-pro",
            "2": "*pejmä",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "milk",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Finno-Ugric: *pejmä (“milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Finno-Ugric: *pejmä (“milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*piimä"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *piimä",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *piimä (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*páyHmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *páyHmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyh₂-",
        "3": "*-mō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to swell (with milk)"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk)”) + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *páyHmā, from Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂-mō ~ *pih₂-mén-s, from *peyh₂- (“to swell (with milk)”) + *-mō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*páyHmā m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/páyHmā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*páyHah"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xšwiptah"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xšiHrám"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "páyHmā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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