"ostrichism" meaning in All languages combined

See ostrichism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɒstɹɪtʃɪz(ə)m/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-dʒɪ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɑstɹit͡ʃˌɪzəm/ [General-American] Audio: En-uk-ostrichism.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], En-us-ostrichism.ogg [General-American]
Etymology: ostrich + -ism. The ostrich is often erroneously believed to bury its head in the sand to hide from predators. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|ostrich|ism}} ostrich + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} ostrichism (uncountable)
  1. The act of hiding, often unsuccessfully, by ducking one's head out of view. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ostrichism-en-noun-VDBoonDa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 79 21
  2. (derogatory) A policy of burying one's head in the sand, that is, ignoring the reality of a situation. Tags: derogatory, uncountable Translations (policy of ignoring the reality of a situation): strusia polityka [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-ostrichism-en-noun-TE38PVNW Disambiguation of 'policy of ignoring the reality of a situation': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ostrich, ostrichlike, ostrich policy, ostrich politics

Download JSON data for ostrichism meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ostrich",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrich + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ostrich + -ism. The ostrich is often erroneously believed to bury its head in the sand to hide from predators.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "ostrichism (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧trich‧i‧sm"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ostrich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ostrichlike"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ostrich policy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ostrich politics"
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1833, [Theodore Edward Hook], chapter XII, in Love and Pride. … In Three Volumes, volume III, London: Printed for Whittaker & Co., […], →OCLC, page 236",
          "text": "After a short delay, during which several aristocratic carriages rolled by—at which periods the Marquess adopted the celebrated system of ostrichism, and hid his head—the omnibus rattled on towards town.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841 May, Lord William [Pitt] Lennox, “The Westminster Boy”, in Craven [pseudonym; John William Carleton], editor, The Sporting Review. A Monthly Chronicle of the Turf, the Chase, and Rural Sports in All Their Varieties, volume V, London: John Mitchell, Sporting Review Office, […], →OCLC, pages 355–356; republished in chapter VI, in Percy Hamilton; or, The Adventures of a Westminster Boy. … In Three Volumes, volume I, London: W. Shoberl, publisher, […], 1851, →OCLC, page 159",
          "text": "In a second, we all three fell back on the roof of the coach, hiding our faces with our hands, and committing that gross act of ostrichism of fancying, because we could not see that we escaped observation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of hiding, often unsuccessfully, by ducking one's head out of view."
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrichism-en-noun-VDBoonDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "hiding",
          "hide#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "unsuccessfully",
          "unsuccessfully"
        ],
        [
          "ducking",
          "duck#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1871 May 3, Unknown, “The Torpey Case”, in Public Opinion: A Comprehensive Summary of the Press throughout the World on All Important Current Topics, volume XIX, number 502, London, published 6 May 1871, →OCLC, page 551, column 2",
          "text": "[Torpey] had, upon the principles of ostrichism, sewn up a valuable diamond in the waistband of his trousers, which he fondly intended for his fond and loving wife; and accomplice in his crimes; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 May 24, “Ostrichism”, in The Evening Standard, London; quoted in Tracy Groot, chapter 16, in Kathryn S. Olson, editor, Maggie Bright: A Novel of Dunkirk, Carol Stream, Ill.: Tyndale House Publishers, 2015, page 165",
          "text": "First let us have no ostrichism in our preparations against an invasion of this island. There are still some who scorn the idea. Can [Adolf] Hitler succeed where Napoleon failed? No, they say, the Channel is impregnable. We would do better to prepare for the worst.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Eleni Panagiotarea, “The ‘Good’ EMU Years”, in Greece in the Euro: Economic Delinquency or System Failure?, Colchester, Essex: ECPR Press, page 121",
          "text": "[…] Greece was truly 'in a league of its own', with its combination of persistent fiscal imbalances and protracted losses of competitiveness. At the bottom of this was a peculiar form of ostrichism, an ostrich-like behaviour, eagerly adopted by Greek policy makers; in fact, they buried their heads in the ground, almost uninterrupted, until well into 2009. Routine deviation from targets, over-optimistic assessment of planned procedures and missed timetables quickly came to define the Greek approach to its obligations under the Stability and Growth Pact.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A policy of burying one's head in the sand, that is, ignoring the reality of a situation."
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrichism-en-noun-TE38PVNW",
      "links": [
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          "bury one's head in the sand"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) A policy of burying one's head in the sand, that is, ignoring the reality of a situation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "policy of ignoring the reality of a situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strusia polityka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒstɹɪtʃɪz(ə)m/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-dʒɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑstɹit͡ʃˌɪzəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-ostrichism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-uk-ostrichism.ogg/En-uk-ostrichism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-uk-ostrichism.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
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      "audio": "En-us-ostrichism.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-ostrichism.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (GA)"
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  "wikipedia": [
    "Suffrage Atelier"
  ],
  "word": "ostrichism"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ostrich",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrich + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ostrich + -ism. The ostrich is often erroneously believed to bury its head in the sand to hide from predators.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrichism (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧trich‧i‧sm"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ostrich"
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    {
      "word": "ostrichlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrich policy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrich politics"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1833, [Theodore Edward Hook], chapter XII, in Love and Pride. … In Three Volumes, volume III, London: Printed for Whittaker & Co., […], →OCLC, page 236",
          "text": "After a short delay, during which several aristocratic carriages rolled by—at which periods the Marquess adopted the celebrated system of ostrichism, and hid his head—the omnibus rattled on towards town.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841 May, Lord William [Pitt] Lennox, “The Westminster Boy”, in Craven [pseudonym; John William Carleton], editor, The Sporting Review. A Monthly Chronicle of the Turf, the Chase, and Rural Sports in All Their Varieties, volume V, London: John Mitchell, Sporting Review Office, […], →OCLC, pages 355–356; republished in chapter VI, in Percy Hamilton; or, The Adventures of a Westminster Boy. … In Three Volumes, volume I, London: W. Shoberl, publisher, […], 1851, →OCLC, page 159",
          "text": "In a second, we all three fell back on the roof of the coach, hiding our faces with our hands, and committing that gross act of ostrichism of fancying, because we could not see that we escaped observation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of hiding, often unsuccessfully, by ducking one's head out of view."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hiding",
          "hide#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "unsuccessfully",
          "unsuccessfully"
        ],
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          "ducking",
          "duck#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head#Noun"
        ],
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          "view",
          "view#Noun"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
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      "categories": [
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        "English terms with quotations"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1871 May 3, Unknown, “The Torpey Case”, in Public Opinion: A Comprehensive Summary of the Press throughout the World on All Important Current Topics, volume XIX, number 502, London, published 6 May 1871, →OCLC, page 551, column 2",
          "text": "[Torpey] had, upon the principles of ostrichism, sewn up a valuable diamond in the waistband of his trousers, which he fondly intended for his fond and loving wife; and accomplice in his crimes; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 May 24, “Ostrichism”, in The Evening Standard, London; quoted in Tracy Groot, chapter 16, in Kathryn S. Olson, editor, Maggie Bright: A Novel of Dunkirk, Carol Stream, Ill.: Tyndale House Publishers, 2015, page 165",
          "text": "First let us have no ostrichism in our preparations against an invasion of this island. There are still some who scorn the idea. Can [Adolf] Hitler succeed where Napoleon failed? No, they say, the Channel is impregnable. We would do better to prepare for the worst.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Eleni Panagiotarea, “The ‘Good’ EMU Years”, in Greece in the Euro: Economic Delinquency or System Failure?, Colchester, Essex: ECPR Press, page 121",
          "text": "[…] Greece was truly 'in a league of its own', with its combination of persistent fiscal imbalances and protracted losses of competitiveness. At the bottom of this was a peculiar form of ostrichism, an ostrich-like behaviour, eagerly adopted by Greek policy makers; in fact, they buried their heads in the ground, almost uninterrupted, until well into 2009. Routine deviation from targets, over-optimistic assessment of planned procedures and missed timetables quickly came to define the Greek approach to its obligations under the Stability and Growth Pact.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A policy of burying one's head in the sand, that is, ignoring the reality of a situation."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
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          "policy",
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          "bury one's head in the sand"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) A policy of burying one's head in the sand, that is, ignoring the reality of a situation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒstɹɪtʃɪz(ə)m/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-dʒɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑstɹit͡ʃˌɪzəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "En-uk-ostrichism.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-uk-ostrichism.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-ostrichism.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "policy of ignoring the reality of a situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strusia polityka"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Suffrage Atelier"
  ],
  "word": "ostrichism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.