See orris on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for orris meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orris pea"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Probably from iris, although the alteration of the vowel is unexplained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orrises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "orris (countable and uncountable, plural orrises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 14 17 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Iris family plants",
"orig": "en:Iris family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several irises that have a fragrant root, especially Iris × germanica."
],
"id": "en-orris-en-noun-rcrOVzVE",
"links": [
[
"iris",
"iris"
],
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1826, Samuel Adams, Sarah Adams, The Complete Servant, page 169",
"text": "Drop twelve drops of genuine oil of rhodium on a lump of loaf-sugar ; grind this wel in a glass mortar, and mix it thoroughly with three pounds of orris powder.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1998, Claire Kowalchik, William H. Hylton, Orris, entry in Rodale′s Illustrated Encyclopedia of Herbs, page 406,\nOrris is the part of the florentine iris you don′t see — the rhizome. […] The ancient Egyptians and Greeks learned that the bland-smelling orris root would take on a remarkable fragrance if dried for at least two years."
},
{
"ref": "2000, Lady Sabrina, The Witch′s Master Grimoire, page 122",
"text": "Next place your hair, the rose quartz, some of the orris root powder, and the candle drippings into the box.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fragrant root of such an iris."
],
"id": "en-orris-en-noun-DOQYxndc",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒɹɪs/"
}
],
"word": "orris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orfrays"
},
"expansion": "orfrays",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arras"
},
"expansion": "arras",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contracted from orfrays, or from arras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orrises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "orris (countable and uncountable, plural orrises)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 43 30",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "22 22 32 24",
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of gold or silver lace."
],
"id": "en-orris-en-noun-OQKdVa65",
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pattern in which gold lace or silver lace is worked, especially one in which the edges are ornamented with conical figures placed at equal distances, with spots between them."
],
"id": "en-orris-en-noun-4Y4rM-1q",
"links": [
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒɹɪs/"
}
],
"word": "orris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "orrís",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "orrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "orrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "orrís"
},
"expansion": "orrís m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orrís",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "orrís m",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"or‧ris"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orrís",
"2": "orrísi"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Squirrels",
"orig": "aa:Squirrels",
"parents": [
"Rodents",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground squirrel"
],
"id": "en-orris-aa-noun-5Ddj4yXf",
"links": [
[
"ground squirrel",
"ground squirrel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dáygir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/orˈris/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔrˈrɪs]"
}
],
"word": "orris"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "orrís",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "orrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "orrís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "orrísih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "orrís"
},
"expansion": "orrís m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orrís",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "orrís m",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"or‧ris"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orrís",
"2": "orrísi"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar masculine nouns",
"Afar nouns",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"aa:Squirrels"
],
"glosses": [
"ground squirrel"
],
"links": [
[
"ground squirrel",
"ground squirrel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dáygir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/orˈris/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔrˈrɪs]"
}
],
"word": "orris"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Iris family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orris pea"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Probably from iris, although the alteration of the vowel is unexplained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orrises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "orris (countable and uncountable, plural orrises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (nothospecies)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several irises that have a fragrant root, especially Iris × germanica."
],
"links": [
[
"iris",
"iris"
],
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1826, Samuel Adams, Sarah Adams, The Complete Servant, page 169",
"text": "Drop twelve drops of genuine oil of rhodium on a lump of loaf-sugar ; grind this wel in a glass mortar, and mix it thoroughly with three pounds of orris powder.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1998, Claire Kowalchik, William H. Hylton, Orris, entry in Rodale′s Illustrated Encyclopedia of Herbs, page 406,\nOrris is the part of the florentine iris you don′t see — the rhizome. […] The ancient Egyptians and Greeks learned that the bland-smelling orris root would take on a remarkable fragrance if dried for at least two years."
},
{
"ref": "2000, Lady Sabrina, The Witch′s Master Grimoire, page 122",
"text": "Next place your hair, the rose quartz, some of the orris root powder, and the candle drippings into the box.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fragrant root of such an iris."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒɹɪs/"
}
],
"word": "orris"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Iris family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
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},
{
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"2": "arras"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Contracted from orfrays, or from arras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orrises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "orris (countable and uncountable, plural orrises)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of gold or silver lace."
],
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pattern in which gold lace or silver lace is worked, especially one in which the edges are ornamented with conical figures placed at equal distances, with spots between them."
],
"links": [
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒɹɪs/"
}
],
"word": "orris"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.