"orotic acid" meaning in All languages combined

See orotic acid on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɒˌɹɒt.ɪk ˈas.ɪd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˌɹɑt.ɪk ˈæs.ɪd/ [General-American] Forms: orotic acids [plural]
Rhymes: -æsɪd Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic acid. Etymology templates: {{af|en|ὀρός|-ic|lang1=grc|t1=whey}} Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic Head templates: {{en-noun}} orotic acid (plural orotic acids)
  1. (biochemistry) A crystalline acid which was discovered in milk and is a growth factor for various microorganisms (as Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and an intermediate in pyrimidine biosynthesis; uracil-6-carboxylic acid, C₅H₄N₂O₄. Categories (topical): Biochemistry Derived forms: orotate, orotic Translations (pyrimidine carboxylic acid): àcid oròtic [masculine] (Catalan), oroottihappo (Finnish), acido orotico (Italian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for orotic acid meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ὀρός",
        "3": "-ic",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "t1": "whey"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic acid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orotic acids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "orotic acid (plural orotic acids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "orotate"
        },
        {
          "word": "orotic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crystalline acid which was discovered in milk and is a growth factor for various microorganisms (as Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and an intermediate in pyrimidine biosynthesis; uracil-6-carboxylic acid, C₅H₄N₂O₄."
      ],
      "id": "en-orotic_acid-en-noun-o64DRfTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "crystalline",
          "crystalline"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "growth factor",
          "growth factor"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ],
        [
          "intermediate",
          "intermediate"
        ],
        [
          "pyrimidine",
          "pyrimidine"
        ],
        [
          "biosynthesis",
          "biosynthesis"
        ],
        [
          "uracil",
          "uracil"
        ],
        [
          "carboxylic acid",
          "carboxylic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A crystalline acid which was discovered in milk and is a growth factor for various microorganisms (as Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and an intermediate in pyrimidine biosynthesis; uracil-6-carboxylic acid, C₅H₄N₂O₄."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pyrimidine carboxylic acid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "àcid oròtic"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pyrimidine carboxylic acid",
          "word": "oroottihappo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pyrimidine carboxylic acid",
          "word": "acido orotico"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒˌɹɒt.ɪk ˈas.ɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌɹɑt.ɪk ˈæs.ɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æsɪd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orotic acid"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orotate"
    },
    {
      "word": "orotic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ὀρός",
        "3": "-ic",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "t1": "whey"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic acid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orotic acids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "orotic acid (plural orotic acids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms suffixed with -ic",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Rhymes:English/æsɪd",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crystalline acid which was discovered in milk and is a growth factor for various microorganisms (as Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and an intermediate in pyrimidine biosynthesis; uracil-6-carboxylic acid, C₅H₄N₂O₄."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "crystalline",
          "crystalline"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "growth factor",
          "growth factor"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ],
        [
          "intermediate",
          "intermediate"
        ],
        [
          "pyrimidine",
          "pyrimidine"
        ],
        [
          "biosynthesis",
          "biosynthesis"
        ],
        [
          "uracil",
          "uracil"
        ],
        [
          "carboxylic acid",
          "carboxylic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A crystalline acid which was discovered in milk and is a growth factor for various microorganisms (as Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and an intermediate in pyrimidine biosynthesis; uracil-6-carboxylic acid, C₅H₄N₂O₄."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒˌɹɒt.ɪk ˈas.ɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌɹɑt.ɪk ˈæs.ɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æsɪd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pyrimidine carboxylic acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "àcid oròtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pyrimidine carboxylic acid",
      "word": "oroottihappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pyrimidine carboxylic acid",
      "word": "acido orotico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orotic acid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.