"orchitis" meaning in All languages combined

See orchitis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: orchitides [plural], orchitises [plural]
Etymology: From orchi- (“testicular”) + -itis (“inflammation”), from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “testicle, ovary, orchid”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₄órǵʰis-}}, {{confix|en|orchi|itis|t1=testicular|t2=inflammation}} orchi- (“testicular”) + -itis (“inflammation”), {{der|en|grc|ὄρχις|t=testicle, ovary, orchid}} Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “testicle, ovary, orchid”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|orchitides|+}} orchitis (countable and uncountable, plural orchitides or orchitises)
  1. (pathology) A painful inflammation of one or both testes. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: didymitis, orchiditis Related terms: epididymoorchitis, orchitogenic Translations (painful inflammation of one or both testes): възпаление на тестисите (vǎzpalenie na testisite) (Bulgarian), orquitis [feminine] (Catalan), teelbalontsteking [feminine] (Dutch), orkidito (Esperanto), kivestulehdus (Finnish), orchite [feminine] (French), Orchitis [feminine] (German), orkitis (Malay), radang buah zakar (Malay), zapalenie jąder [neuter] (Polish), орхи́т (orxít) [masculine] (Russian), тести́т (testít) [masculine] (Russian), воспале́ние яи́чка (vospalénije jaíčka) [neuter] (Russian), orquitis [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for orchitis meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "etymology_text": "From orchi- (“testicular”) + -itis (“inflammation”), from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “testicle, ovary, orchid”).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "ref": "2004, Stephen S. Sternberg, Stacey E. Mills, Darryl Carter, Sternberg's Diagnostic Surgical Pathology - Volume 1, page 2154",
          "text": "It has been well studied, however, and helps to understand the evolution of other orchitises (197).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Frank J. Domino, The 5-Minute Clinical Consult 2011, page 863",
          "text": "Avoid corticosteroids for mumps orchitis as they can reduce testosterone concentrations and increase testicular atrophy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Gottfried Lemperle, Jürg Nievergelt, Plastic and Reconstructive Breast Surgery: An Atlas, page 63",
          "text": "This condition is encountered in Klinefelter's Syndrome, in primary hypogonadism, following orchitides, and during chronic hemodialysis.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A painful inflammation of one or both testes."
      ],
      "id": "en-orchitis-en-noun-sTAZu5eT",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A painful inflammation of one or both testes."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "epididymoorchitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "orchitogenic"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "didymitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "orchiditis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎzpalenie na testisite",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "word": "възпаление на тестисите"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orquitis"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "teelbalontsteking"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "word": "orkidito"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "word": "kivestulehdus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orchite"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Orchitis"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "word": "orkitis"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "word": "radang buah zakar"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zapalenie jąder"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "orxít",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "орхи́т"
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          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "testít",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тести́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vospalénije jaíčka",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "воспале́ние яи́чка"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orquitis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "orchitis"
}
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  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "word": "epididymoorchitis"
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          "text": "It has been well studied, however, and helps to understand the evolution of other orchitises (197).",
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        {
          "ref": "2010, Frank J. Domino, The 5-Minute Clinical Consult 2011, page 863",
          "text": "Avoid corticosteroids for mumps orchitis as they can reduce testosterone concentrations and increase testicular atrophy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Gottfried Lemperle, Jürg Nievergelt, Plastic and Reconstructive Breast Surgery: An Atlas, page 63",
          "text": "This condition is encountered in Klinefelter's Syndrome, in primary hypogonadism, following orchitides, and during chronic hemodialysis.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      "glosses": [
        "A painful inflammation of one or both testes."
      ],
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        "(pathology) A painful inflammation of one or both testes."
      ],
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        "pathology",
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  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "didymitis"
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    {
      "word": "orchiditis"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzpalenie na testisite",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "word": "възпаление на тестисите"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orquitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "teelbalontsteking"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "word": "orkidito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "word": "kivestulehdus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orchite"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Orchitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "word": "orkitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "word": "radang buah zakar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zapalenie jąder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "orxít",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "орхи́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "testít",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тести́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vospalénije jaíčka",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "воспале́ние яи́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "painful inflammation of one or both testes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orquitis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orchitis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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