"on high" meaning in All languages combined

See on high on Wiktionary

Prepositional phrase [English]

IPA: /ɒn ˈhaɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɑn ˈhaɪ/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-on high.ogg [Australia]
Rhymes: -aɪ Etymology: From Middle English on heigh, on an heigh (“in or into heaven; up to heaven”) [and other forms], from Old English on hēagum (“on high”); hēagum is an inflected form of hēah (“high; tall”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“height; to elevate”). The English word is equivalent to on + high. Compare Dutch omhoog (“upwards, on high”), West Frisian omheech (“upwards”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kewk-}}, {{inh|en|enm|on heigh}} Middle English on heigh, {{m|enm|on an heigh|t=in or into heaven; up to heaven}} on an heigh (“in or into heaven; up to heaven”), {{nb...|on heij, on heȝe, on hiȝe|otherforms=1}} [and other forms], {{inh|en|ang|on hēagum|t=on high}} Old English on hēagum (“on high”), {{m|ang||hēagum}} hēagum, {{glossary|inflected}} inflected, {{m|ang|hēah|t=high; tall}} hēah (“high; tall”), {{inh|en|ine-pro|*kewk-|t=height; to elevate}} Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“height; to elevate”), {{affix|en|on|high|nocat=1}} on + high, {{cog|nl|omhoog|t=upwards, on high}} Dutch omhoog (“upwards, on high”), {{cog|fy|omheech|t=upwards}} West Frisian omheech (“upwards”) Head templates: {{head|en|prepositional phrase|head=}} on high, {{en-PP}} on high
  1. To a high position; or up in, or to, the sky; above. Synonyms: ahigh [obsolete], aloft Translations (to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft): ὕψι (húpsi) (Ancient Greek), ὑψοῦ (hupsoû) (Ancient Greek), omhoog (Dutch), supre (Ido), suas (Irish), altē (Latin), ajku (Pipil), свысока́ (svysoká) [dated] (Russian), बृहत् (bṛhat) (Sanskrit), ஏற (ēṟa) (Tamil)
    Sense id: en-on_high-en-prep_phrase-i5BVN248 Disambiguation of 'to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft': 82 13 5
  2. (specifically, chiefly Christianity, literary) Up in, or to, Heaven. Tags: literary, specifically Categories (topical): Christianity Translations (up in, or to, Heaven): omhoog (Dutch), i höjden (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-on_high-en-prep_phrase-GYLfkH1F Topics: Christianity Disambiguation of 'up in, or to, Heaven': 9 86 5
  3. (humorous) In authority, influence, or power. Tags: humorous
    Sense id: en-on_high-en-prep_phrase-WIb67iJD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 17 59

Download JSON data for on high meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "on heigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English on heigh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "on an heigh",
        "t": "in or into heaven; up to heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "on an heigh (“in or into heaven; up to heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "on heij, on heȝe, on hiȝe",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
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      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "on hēagum",
        "t": "on high"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English on hēagum (“on high”)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "hēagum"
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      "expansion": "hēagum",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflected"
      },
      "expansion": "inflected",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hēah",
        "t": "high; tall"
      },
      "expansion": "hēah (“high; tall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewk-",
        "t": "height; to elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“height; to elevate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "high",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "on + high",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "omhoog",
        "t": "upwards, on high"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch omhoog (“upwards, on high”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "omheech",
        "t": "upwards"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian omheech (“upwards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English on heigh, on an heigh (“in or into heaven; up to heaven”) [and other forms], from Old English on hēagum (“on high”); hēagum is an inflected form of hēah (“high; tall”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“height; to elevate”). The English word is equivalent to on + high. Compare Dutch omhoog (“upwards, on high”), West Frisian omheech (“upwards”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositional phrase",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "on high",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "on high",
      "name": "en-PP"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep_phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1920s–1930s, Elizabeth Fleming, “The Ploughman”, in School Journal, volume 32, Wellington, New Zealand: School Publications Branch, Department of Education, published 1938, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 112",
          "text": "His [a horse's] back would be so glossy, / His sides so smooth and brown, / I'd have to hold his collar / To keep from slipping down! / And jogging on the roadway, / The people passing by / Would turn to smile at Bonny / With me set up on high.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To a high position; or up in, or to, the sky; above."
      ],
      "id": "en-on_high-en-prep_phrase-i5BVN248",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "above",
          "above#Preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ahigh"
        },
        {
          "word": "aloft"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "omhoog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "húpsi",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "ὕψι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupsoû",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "ὑψοῦ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "supre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "suas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "altē"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ppl",
          "lang": "Pipil",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "ajku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svysoká",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "свысока́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "bṛhat",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "बृहत्"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 13 5",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "ēṟa",
          "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
          "word": "ஏற"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Up in, or to, Heaven."
      ],
      "id": "en-on_high-en-prep_phrase-GYLfkH1F",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Heaven",
          "Heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically, chiefly Christianity, literary) Up in, or to, Heaven."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "specifically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 86 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "up in, or to, Heaven",
          "word": "omhoog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 86 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "up in, or to, Heaven",
          "word": "i höjden"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "According to those on high, taxes need to increase again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In authority, influence, or power."
      ],
      "id": "en-on_high-en-prep_phrase-WIb67iJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) In authority, influence, or power."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒn ˈhaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑn ˈhaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-on high.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/En-au-on_high.ogg/En-au-on_high.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/En-au-on_high.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "on high"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English prepositional phrases",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewk-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪ"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "on heigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English on heigh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "on an heigh",
        "t": "in or into heaven; up to heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "on an heigh (“in or into heaven; up to heaven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "on heij, on heȝe, on hiȝe",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "on hēagum",
        "t": "on high"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English on hēagum (“on high”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "hēagum"
      },
      "expansion": "hēagum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflected"
      },
      "expansion": "inflected",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hēah",
        "t": "high; tall"
      },
      "expansion": "hēah (“high; tall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewk-",
        "t": "height; to elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“height; to elevate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "high",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "on + high",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "omhoog",
        "t": "upwards, on high"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch omhoog (“upwards, on high”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "omheech",
        "t": "upwards"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian omheech (“upwards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English on heigh, on an heigh (“in or into heaven; up to heaven”) [and other forms], from Old English on hēagum (“on high”); hēagum is an inflected form of hēah (“high; tall”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“height; to elevate”). The English word is equivalent to on + high. Compare Dutch omhoog (“upwards, on high”), West Frisian omheech (“upwards”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositional phrase",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "on high",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "on high",
      "name": "en-PP"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep_phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1920s–1930s, Elizabeth Fleming, “The Ploughman”, in School Journal, volume 32, Wellington, New Zealand: School Publications Branch, Department of Education, published 1938, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 112",
          "text": "His [a horse's] back would be so glossy, / His sides so smooth and brown, / I'd have to hold his collar / To keep from slipping down! / And jogging on the roadway, / The people passing by / Would turn to smile at Bonny / With me set up on high.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To a high position; or up in, or to, the sky; above."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "above",
          "above#Preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ahigh"
        },
        {
          "word": "aloft"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English literary terms",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Up in, or to, Heaven."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Heaven",
          "Heaven"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically, chiefly Christianity, literary) Up in, or to, Heaven."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "specifically"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "According to those on high, taxes need to increase again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In authority, influence, or power."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) In authority, influence, or power."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒn ˈhaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑn ˈhaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-on high.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/En-au-on_high.ogg/En-au-on_high.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/En-au-on_high.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "omhoog"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "húpsi",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "ὕψι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupsoû",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "ὑψοῦ"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "supre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "suas"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "altē"
    },
    {
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "ajku"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svysoká",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "свысока́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "bṛhat",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "बृहत्"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ēṟa",
      "sense": "to a high position; or up in, or to, the sky — see also above, aloft",
      "word": "ஏற"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "up in, or to, Heaven",
      "word": "omhoog"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "up in, or to, Heaven",
      "word": "i höjden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "on high"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.