See old- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "olt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German olt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aldaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "old"
},
"expansion": "English old",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "German alt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German olt, old, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz. Cognate with English old, Dutch oud, and German alt. The adjective exists in the Scandinavian languages only in the comparative and superlative, cf. ældre, ældst.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "oldtid, oldsag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"id": "en-old--da-prefix-Qd2jshE7",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "oldengelsk, oldnordisk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an old form of a language"
],
"id": "en-old--da-prefix-vfBhCQrV",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʌl-]"
}
],
"word": "old-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "olt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German olt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German olt",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"id": "en-old--nb-prefix-Qd2jshE7",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "old-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "olt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German olt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German olt",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"id": "en-old--nn-prefix-Qd2jshE7",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "old-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prefixes",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "olt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German olt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aldaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "old"
},
"expansion": "English old",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "German alt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German olt, old, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz. Cognate with English old, Dutch oud, and German alt. The adjective exists in the Scandinavian languages only in the comparative and superlative, cf. ældre, ældst.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "oldtid, oldsag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "oldengelsk, oldnordisk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an old form of a language"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʌl-]"
}
],
"word": "old-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "olt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German olt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German olt",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "old-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "olt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German olt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Low German olt",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "old-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ancient"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "old-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for old- meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.