"oik" meaning in All languages combined

See oik on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɔɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oik.wav Forms: oiks [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔɪk Etymology: Unknown, early 20th century. Possibly onomatopoeic, in imitation of uncultivated speech. Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-noun}} oik (plural oiks)
  1. (slang, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) a member of the lower classes. Tags: Commonwealth, Ireland, UK, slang
    Sense id: en-oik-en-noun-YGHrSnqb Categories (other): British English, Commonwealth English, Irish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. (slang, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) a person perceived as obnoxious or unintelligent. Tags: Commonwealth, Ireland, UK, slang
    Sense id: en-oik-en-noun-V0TqY97q Categories (other): British English, Commonwealth English, Irish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: oikball, oikish
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Noun [Manx]

Etymology: From Middle Irish oific, from Latin officium. Cognate with Irish and Scottish Gaelic oifig. Doublet of offish. Etymology templates: {{root|gv|ine-pro|*h₃ep-|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{der|gv|mga|oific}} Middle Irish oific, {{der|gv|la|officium}} Latin officium, {{cog|ga,gd|oifig}} Irish and Scottish Gaelic oifig, {{doublet|gv|offish}} Doublet of offish Head templates: {{head|gv|noun|||||||||plural||||||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=p|f5request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} oik m (plural [please provide]), {{gv-noun|m}} oik m (plural [please provide])
  1. office (duty, business) Tags: masculine Derived forms: oikagh, oikoil
    Sense id: en-oik-gv-noun-vA8H4ziP Categories (other): Manx entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "en",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "en:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oikball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oikish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, early 20th century. Possibly onomatopoeic, in imitation of uncultivated speech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oiks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oik (plural oiks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Commonwealth English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, James Parker, “Rediscovering Metallica with a new bio”, in The Boston Phoenix:",
          "text": "The other three were gifted metal oiks, but Cliff was a musician, schooled in theory, transmitting from a private universe of inspiration and expertise.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a member of the lower classes."
      ],
      "id": "en-oik-en-noun-YGHrSnqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) a member of the lower classes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Commonwealth English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person perceived as obnoxious or unintelligent."
      ],
      "id": "en-oik-en-noun-V0TqY97q",
      "links": [
        [
          "obnoxious",
          "obnoxious"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) a person perceived as obnoxious or unintelligent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oik"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ep-",
        "4": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "oific"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish oific",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "officium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin officium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga,gd",
        "2": "oifig"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic oifig",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "offish"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of offish",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish oific, from Latin officium. Cognate with Irish and Scottish Gaelic oifig. Doublet of offish.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "p",
        "f5request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oik m (plural [please provide])",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oik m (plural [please provide])",
      "name": "gv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "oikagh"
        },
        {
          "word": "oikoil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office (duty, business)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oik-gv-noun-vA8H4ziP",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔɪk/1 syllable",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oikball"
    },
    {
      "word": "oikish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, early 20th century. Possibly onomatopoeic, in imitation of uncultivated speech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oiks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oik (plural oiks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "Commonwealth English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Irish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, James Parker, “Rediscovering Metallica with a new bio”, in The Boston Phoenix:",
          "text": "The other three were gifted metal oiks, but Cliff was a musician, schooled in theory, transmitting from a private universe of inspiration and expertise.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a member of the lower classes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) a member of the lower classes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "Commonwealth English",
        "English slang",
        "Irish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person perceived as obnoxious or unintelligent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obnoxious",
          "obnoxious"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) a person perceived as obnoxious or unintelligent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oik.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oik"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oikagh"
    },
    {
      "word": "oikoil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ep-",
        "4": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "oific"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish oific",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "officium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin officium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga,gd",
        "2": "oifig"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic oifig",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "offish"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of offish",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish oific, from Latin officium. Cognate with Irish and Scottish Gaelic oifig. Doublet of offish.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "p",
        "f5request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oik m (plural [please provide])",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oik m (plural [please provide])",
      "name": "gv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manx doublets",
        "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
        "Manx lemmas",
        "Manx masculine nouns",
        "Manx nouns",
        "Manx terms derived from Latin",
        "Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Manx terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Manx terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
        "Manx terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ep-",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for inflections in Manx entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office (duty, business)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oik meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.