See ochlocracy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ochlocracy meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ochlocratie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ochlocratie",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀχλοκρατία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀχλοκρατία (okhlokratía)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄχλος",
"3": "",
"4": "multitude, crowd"
},
"expansion": "ὄχλος (ókhlos, “multitude, crowd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κράτος",
"3": "",
"4": "power"
},
"expansion": "κράτος (krátos, “power”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ochlocratie, from Ancient Greek ὀχλοκρατία (okhlokratía), from ὄχλος (ókhlos, “multitude, crowd”) + κράτος (krátos, “power”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ochlocracies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ochlocracy (plural ochlocracies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"och‧lo‧cra‧cy"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -cracy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "en:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ochlocrat"
},
{
"word": "ochlocratic"
},
{
"word": "ochlocratical"
},
{
"word": "ochlocratically"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 July 1, A[nthony] C[lifford] Grayling, “Professor A C Grayling’s letter to all 650 MPs urging Parliament not to support a motion to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty”, in New College of the Humanities, archived from the original on 2016-07-02",
"text": "Referendums are snapshots of sentiment at a given point in time. Government by referendum is government by crowd acclamation: not democracy, but ochlocracy. That is exactly why we have representative democracy. If referendums would be a poor way to decide on health and safety, air traffic control, or education, they are an exceedingly poor way to decide a matter as momentous as membership of the EU. This is and should be a matter for Parliament, taking all factors into account.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Ronald T. Libby, American Ochlocracy: Black Lives Matter & Mob Rule, independently published →ISBN, back of the book",
"text": "This constitutes a grave threat to the American Republic and degrades it into an Ochlocracy, or government by mob rule."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mob rule; government by the masses; mobocracy."
],
"id": "en-ochlocracy-en-noun-KPkoXPgM",
"links": [
[
"Mob rule",
"mob rule"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"masses",
"masses"
],
[
"mobocracy",
"mobocracy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xužanavarutʻyun",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "խուժանավարություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amboxavarutʻyun",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "ամբոխավարություն"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "眾愚政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngyúzhèngzhì",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "众愚政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàomínzhèngzhì",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "暴民政治"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlokracie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lůzovláda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlocratie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "oĥlokratio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "amasrego"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "tumultrego"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "alhaisovalta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlocratie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ochlokratie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ochlokratía",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οχλοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skrílræði"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocrazia"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうぐせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūguseiji",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "衆愚政治"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうみんせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "暴民政治"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "oxlokratiä",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "охлократия"
},
{
"alt": "衆愚政治",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jung'ujeongchi",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "중우정치"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlokracja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocracia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocrație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxlokrátija",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "охлокра́тия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocracia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "oklokrati"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "กฎหมู่"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxlokrátija",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "охлокра́тія"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ochlocracy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒkˈlɒk.ɹə.si/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑkˈlɑ.kɹə.si/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔkˈlɔ.kɹə.si/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-ochlocracy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-ochlocracy.ogg/En-us-ochlocracy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-ochlocracy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ochlocracy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ochlocrat"
},
{
"word": "ochlocratic"
},
{
"word": "ochlocratical"
},
{
"word": "ochlocratically"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ochlocratie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ochlocratie",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀχλοκρατία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀχλοκρατία (okhlokratía)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄχλος",
"3": "",
"4": "multitude, crowd"
},
"expansion": "ὄχλος (ókhlos, “multitude, crowd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κράτος",
"3": "",
"4": "power"
},
"expansion": "κράτος (krátos, “power”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ochlocratie, from Ancient Greek ὀχλοκρατία (okhlokratía), from ὄχλος (ókhlos, “multitude, crowd”) + κράτος (krátos, “power”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ochlocracies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ochlocracy (plural ochlocracies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"och‧lo‧cra‧cy"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms suffixed with -cracy",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Forms of government"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 July 1, A[nthony] C[lifford] Grayling, “Professor A C Grayling’s letter to all 650 MPs urging Parliament not to support a motion to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty”, in New College of the Humanities, archived from the original on 2016-07-02",
"text": "Referendums are snapshots of sentiment at a given point in time. Government by referendum is government by crowd acclamation: not democracy, but ochlocracy. That is exactly why we have representative democracy. If referendums would be a poor way to decide on health and safety, air traffic control, or education, they are an exceedingly poor way to decide a matter as momentous as membership of the EU. This is and should be a matter for Parliament, taking all factors into account.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Ronald T. Libby, American Ochlocracy: Black Lives Matter & Mob Rule, independently published →ISBN, back of the book",
"text": "This constitutes a grave threat to the American Republic and degrades it into an Ochlocracy, or government by mob rule."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mob rule; government by the masses; mobocracy."
],
"links": [
[
"Mob rule",
"mob rule"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"masses",
"masses"
],
[
"mobocracy",
"mobocracy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ochlocracy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒkˈlɒk.ɹə.si/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑkˈlɑ.kɹə.si/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔkˈlɔ.kɹə.si/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-ochlocracy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-ochlocracy.ogg/En-us-ochlocracy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-ochlocracy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xužanavarutʻyun",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "խուժանավարություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amboxavarutʻyun",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "ամբոխավարություն"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "眾愚政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhòngyúzhèngzhì",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "众愚政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàomínzhèngzhì",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "暴民政治"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlokracie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lůzovláda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlocratie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "oĥlokratio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "amasrego"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "tumultrego"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "alhaisovalta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlocratie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ochlokratie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ochlokratía",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οχλοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skrílræði"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocrazia"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうぐせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūguseiji",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "衆愚政治"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうみんせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "暴民政治"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "oxlokratiä",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "охлократия"
},
{
"alt": "衆愚政治",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jung'ujeongchi",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "중우정치"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochlokracja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocracia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocrație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oxlokrátija",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "охлокра́тия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oclocracia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "oklokrati"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"word": "กฎหมู่"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oxlokrátija",
"sense": "government by the masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "охлокра́тія"
}
],
"word": "ochlocracy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.