See obu- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--nd-prefix-ufli0B43",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--nd-prefix-pO3rSTd4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "af",
"3": "pl>oba>both",
"4": "pl>-u->interfix",
"id": "ambi-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi\nProto-Indo-European *h₂n̥tbʰóh₁\nProto-Slavic *oba\nOld Polish oba\nPolish oba\nPolish -u-\nPolish obu-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "oba",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "oba + -u-",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi\nProto-Indo-European *h₂n̥tbʰóh₁\nProto-Slavic *oba\nOld Polish oba\nPolish oba\nPolish -u-\nPolish obu-\nFrom oba + -u-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms interfixed with -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 55 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 60 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "obu- + strona → obustronny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ambi-, amphi-, both"
],
"id": "en-obu--pl-prefix-q~-FT3Sa",
"links": [
[
"ambi-",
"ambi-#English"
],
[
"amphi-",
"amphi-#English"
],
[
"both",
"both#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ambi-"
},
{
"word": "amfi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔ.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔbu"
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--nr-prefix-ufli0B43",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--nr-prefix-pO3rSTd4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--xh-prefix-ufli0B43",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--xh-prefix-pO3rSTd4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "a-",
"3": "bu-",
"t1": "relative",
"t2": "class 14 basic noun prefix"
},
"expansion": "a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 basic noun prefix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 basic noun prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṓbú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords",
"head": "ṓbú-"
},
"expansion": "ṓbú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu relative concords",
"parents": [
"Relative concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu terms prefixed with bu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--zu-prefix-ufli0B43",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "a-",
"3": "bu-",
"t1": "relative",
"t2": "class 14 subject prefix"
},
"expansion": "a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 subject prefix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 subject prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṓbú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords",
"head": "ṓbú-"
},
"expansion": "ṓbú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu terms prefixed with bu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"id": "en-obu--zu-prefix-pO3rSTd4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
"Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ndebele lemmas",
"Northern Ndebele prefixes",
"Northern Ndebele relative concords",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ndebele lemmas",
"Northern Ndebele prefixes",
"Northern Ndebele relative concords",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "af",
"3": "pl>oba>both",
"4": "pl>-u->interfix",
"id": "ambi-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi\nProto-Indo-European *h₂n̥tbʰóh₁\nProto-Slavic *oba\nOld Polish oba\nPolish oba\nPolish -u-\nPolish obu-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "oba",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "oba + -u-",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ent-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂énts?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi\nProto-Indo-European *h₂n̥tbʰóh₁\nProto-Slavic *oba\nOld Polish oba\nPolish oba\nPolish -u-\nPolish obu-\nFrom oba + -u-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
"Polish terms interfixed with -u-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔbu",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔbu/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "obu- + strona → obustronny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ambi-, amphi-, both"
],
"links": [
[
"ambi-",
"ambi-#English"
],
[
"amphi-",
"amphi-#English"
],
[
"both",
"both#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ambi-"
},
{
"word": "amfi-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔ.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔbu"
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Ndebele adjective concords",
"Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Ndebele lemmas",
"Southern Ndebele prefixes",
"Southern Ndebele relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Ndebele lemmas",
"Southern Ndebele prefixes",
"Southern Ndebele relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Xhosa adjective concords",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa prefixes",
"Xhosa relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa prefixes",
"Xhosa relative concords"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords"
},
"expansion": "obu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu adjective concords",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu relative concords",
"Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
"Zulu terms prefixed with bu-"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "a-",
"3": "bu-",
"t1": "relative",
"t2": "class 14 basic noun prefix"
},
"expansion": "a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 basic noun prefix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 basic noun prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṓbú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords",
"head": "ṓbú-"
},
"expansion": "ṓbú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 adjective concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu relative concords",
"Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
"Zulu terms prefixed with bu-"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "a-",
"3": "bu-",
"t1": "relative",
"t2": "class 14 subject prefix"
},
"expansion": "a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 subject prefix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + bu- (“class 14 subject prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṓbú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "relative concords",
"head": "ṓbú-"
},
"expansion": "ṓbú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 14 relative concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "obu-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obu- meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.