"nyšʾn'" meaning in All languages combined

See nyšʾn' on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle Persian]

Forms: nīšān [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *ni- + Proto-Iranian *yaš- (“to show, appear”), with further connections outside of Indo-Iranian uncertain. Not from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), despite superficial phonetic and semantic similarity. Compare Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa, “spiritual apparition”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pal|ira-pro|*ni-}} Proto-Iranian *ni-, {{inh|pal|ira-pro|*yaš-|t=to show, appear}} Proto-Iranian *yaš- (“to show, appear”), {{noncog|ine-pro|*h₃ekʷ-|t=to see}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), {{cog|sa|यक्ष|t=spiritual apparition}} Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa, “spiritual apparition”) Head templates: {{head|pal|noun|||f1tr=|head=|sc=Phli|tr=nīšān|ts=}} nyšʾn' • (nīšān), {{pal-noun|tr=nīšān}} nyšʾn' • (nīšān)
  1. mark, sign
    Sense id: en-nyšʾn'-pal-noun-61csXPXT
  2. banner
    Sense id: en-nyšʾn'-pal-noun-jH7S2b5Z Categories (other): Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 3 97 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐫗𐫏𐫢𐫀𐫗 (alt: nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/)

Download JSON data for nyšʾn' meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "نِشَان",
            "3": "نِیشَان"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: نِشَان (nišān), نِیشَان (nīšān)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: نِشَان (nišān), نِیشَان (nīšān) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*yaš-",
        "t": "to show, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *yaš- (“to show, appear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "t": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यक्ष",
        "t": "spiritual apparition"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa, “spiritual apparition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *ni- + Proto-Iranian *yaš- (“to show, appear”), with further connections outside of Indo-Iranian uncertain. Not from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), despite superficial phonetic and semantic similarity. Compare Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa, “spiritual apparition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīšān",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "nīšān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyšʾn' • (nīšān)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nīšān"
      },
      "expansion": "nyšʾn' • (nīšān)",
      "name": "pal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark, sign"
      ],
      "id": "en-nyšʾn'-pal-noun-61csXPXT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banner"
      ],
      "id": "en-nyšʾn'-pal-noun-jH7S2b5Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/",
      "word": "𐫗𐫏𐫢𐫀𐫗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyšʾn'"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Persian lemmas",
    "Middle Persian nouns",
    "Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "نِشَان",
            "3": "نِیشَان"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: نِشَان (nišān), نِیشَان (nīšān)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: نِشَان (nišān), نِیشَان (nīšān) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*yaš-",
        "t": "to show, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *yaš- (“to show, appear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "t": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यक्ष",
        "t": "spiritual apparition"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa, “spiritual apparition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *ni- + Proto-Iranian *yaš- (“to show, appear”), with further connections outside of Indo-Iranian uncertain. Not from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), despite superficial phonetic and semantic similarity. Compare Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa, “spiritual apparition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīšān",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "nīšān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyšʾn' • (nīšān)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nīšān"
      },
      "expansion": "nyšʾn' • (nīšān)",
      "name": "pal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Persian",
  "lang_code": "pal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark, sign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "banner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "nyšʾn /⁠nīšān⁠/",
      "word": "𐫗𐫏𐫢𐫀𐫗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyšʾn'"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.