"nudun" meaning in All languages combined

See nudun on Wiktionary

Noun [Dongxiang]

IPA: /nuˈtuŋ/ Forms: nundun [alternative], nundu [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *nidün, compare Mongolian нүд (nüd), Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn). Etymology templates: {{inh|sce|xgn-pro|*nidün}} Proto-Mongolic *nidün, {{cog|mn|нүд}} Mongolian нүд (nüd), {{cog|xal|нүдн}} Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn) Head templates: {{head|sce|noun|||f1sc=|head=|sort=|tr=}} nudun, {{sce-noun}} nudun
  1. eye
    Sense id: en-nudun-sce-noun-R8IVtfcO
  2. pinhole, eyelet (small hole)
    Sense id: en-nudun-sce-noun-G~6kF1ZY Categories (other): Dongxiang entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dongxiang entries with incorrect language header: 5 57 16 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0 0 0

Noun [Dongxiang]

IPA: /nuˈtuŋ/
Etymology: From nudu (“to crush, to build (a wall)”) + -n. Compare Mongolian нүдүүр (nüdüür, “pestle, mallet”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|sce|nudu|n|t1=to crush, to build (a wall)}} nudu (“to crush, to build (a wall)”) + -n, {{cog|mn|нүдүүр|t=pestle, mallet}} Mongolian нүдүүр (nüdüür, “pestle, mallet”) Head templates: {{head|sce|noun|||f1sc=|head=|sort=|tr=}} nudun, {{sce-noun}} nudun
  1. hammer (for building walls or breaking soil)
    Sense id: en-nudun-sce-noun-~VpaIstR Categories (other): Tools
  2. pestle
    Sense id: en-nudun-sce-noun-Nxs9u24w Categories (other): Kitchenware, Dongxiang terms suffixed with -n, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dongxiang terms suffixed with -n: 9 29 23 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 29 23 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 18 13 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: duiwo (english: mortar)
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "sce",
      "name": "Face",
      "orig": "sce:Face",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*nidün"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *nidün",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "нүд"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian нүд (nüd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "нүдн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *nidün, compare Mongolian нүд (nüd), Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nundun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nundu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "sce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dongxiang",
  "lang_code": "sce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eye"
      ],
      "id": "en-nudun-sce-noun-R8IVtfcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 57 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dongxiang entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pinhole, eyelet (small hole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nudun-sce-noun-G~6kF1ZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinhole",
          "pinhole"
        ],
        [
          "eyelet",
          "eyelet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuˈtuŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nudun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "sce",
      "name": "Face",
      "orig": "sce:Face",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "nudu",
        "3": "n",
        "t1": "to crush, to build (a wall)"
      },
      "expansion": "nudu (“to crush, to build (a wall)”) + -n",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "нүдүүр",
        "t": "pestle, mallet"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian нүдүүр (nüdüür, “pestle, mallet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nudu (“to crush, to build (a wall)”) + -n. Compare Mongolian нүдүүр (nüdüür, “pestle, mallet”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "sce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dongxiang",
  "lang_code": "sce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mortar",
      "word": "duiwo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sce",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "sce:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (for building walls or breaking soil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nudun-sce-noun-~VpaIstR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sce",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "sce:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dongxiang terms suffixed with -n",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 13 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pestle"
      ],
      "id": "en-nudun-sce-noun-Nxs9u24w",
      "links": [
        [
          "pestle",
          "pestle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuˈtuŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nudun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dongxiang entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dongxiang lemmas",
    "Dongxiang nouns",
    "Dongxiang palindromes",
    "Dongxiang terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Dongxiang terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Dongxiang terms suffixed with -n",
    "Dongxiang terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sce:Face"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*nidün"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *nidün",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "нүд"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian нүд (nüd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "нүдн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *nidün, compare Mongolian нүд (nüd), Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nundun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nundu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "sce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dongxiang",
  "lang_code": "sce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pinhole, eyelet (small hole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinhole",
          "pinhole"
        ],
        [
          "eyelet",
          "eyelet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuˈtuŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nudun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dongxiang entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dongxiang lemmas",
    "Dongxiang nouns",
    "Dongxiang palindromes",
    "Dongxiang terms suffixed with -n",
    "Dongxiang terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sce:Face"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "nudu",
        "3": "n",
        "t1": "to crush, to build (a wall)"
      },
      "expansion": "nudu (“to crush, to build (a wall)”) + -n",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "нүдүүр",
        "t": "pestle, mallet"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian нүдүүр (nüdüür, “pestle, mallet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nudu (“to crush, to build (a wall)”) + -n. Compare Mongolian нүдүүр (nüdüür, “pestle, mallet”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nudun",
      "name": "sce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dongxiang",
  "lang_code": "sce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "mortar",
      "word": "duiwo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sce:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (for building walls or breaking soil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sce:Kitchenware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pestle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pestle",
          "pestle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuˈtuŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nudun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nudun meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.