"ntshiab" meaning in All languages combined

See ntshiab on Wiktionary

Adjective [White Hmong]

IPA: /ᶯt͡ʂʰiə̯˥/
Etymology: From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ntshji̯əŋ (“clear, fresh”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 清 (MC tshjeng, “clear, quiet”) with a nasal prefix. Cognate with Proto-Hmong-Mien *tshji̯əŋ (“new”), whence tshiab (“new”), as well as possibly Old Chinese 晴 (OC *zleŋ, “clear and fine weather”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmx-pro|*ntshji̯əŋ|t=clear, fresh}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *ntshji̯əŋ (“clear, fresh”), {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|mww|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{bor+|mww|ltc|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|清|clear, quiet}} 清 (MC tshjeng, “clear, quiet”), {{cog|hmx-pro|*tshji̯əŋ|t=new}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *tshji̯əŋ (“new”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|晴|clear and fine weather}} 晴 (OC *zleŋ, “clear and fine weather”) Head templates: {{head|mww|adjective}} ntshiab
  1. clear, fresh
    Sense id: en-ntshiab-mww-adj-ZjNDNUNX Categories (other): White Hmong entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of White Hmong entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. pure
    Sense id: en-ntshiab-mww-adj-uLoux-kH

Download JSON data for ntshiab meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*ntshji̯əŋ",
        "t": "clear, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *ntshji̯əŋ (“clear, fresh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "clear, quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (MC tshjeng, “clear, quiet”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hmx-pro",
        "2": "*tshji̯əŋ",
        "t": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *tshji̯əŋ (“new”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "晴",
        "2": "clear and fine weather"
      },
      "expansion": "晴 (OC *zleŋ, “clear and fine weather”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ntshji̯əŋ (“clear, fresh”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 清 (MC tshjeng, “clear, quiet”) with a nasal prefix. Cognate with Proto-Hmong-Mien *tshji̯əŋ (“new”), whence tshiab (“new”), as well as possibly Old Chinese 晴 (OC *zleŋ, “clear and fine weather”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ntshiab",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fresh and clear water",
          "text": "Dej ntshiab ntshiab",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, fresh"
      ],
      "id": "en-ntshiab-mww-adj-ZjNDNUNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure"
      ],
      "id": "en-ntshiab-mww-adj-uLoux-kH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ᶯt͡ʂʰiə̯˥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntshiab"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong adjectives",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*ntshji̯əŋ",
        "t": "clear, fresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *ntshji̯əŋ (“clear, fresh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "clear, quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (MC tshjeng, “clear, quiet”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hmx-pro",
        "2": "*tshji̯əŋ",
        "t": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *tshji̯əŋ (“new”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "晴",
        "2": "clear and fine weather"
      },
      "expansion": "晴 (OC *zleŋ, “clear and fine weather”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ntshji̯əŋ (“clear, fresh”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 清 (MC tshjeng, “clear, quiet”) with a nasal prefix. Cognate with Proto-Hmong-Mien *tshji̯əŋ (“new”), whence tshiab (“new”), as well as possibly Old Chinese 晴 (OC *zleŋ, “clear and fine weather”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ntshiab",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "White Hmong terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fresh and clear water",
          "text": "Dej ntshiab ntshiab",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, fresh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ᶯt͡ʂʰiə̯˥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntshiab"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.