See noctule on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for noctule meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nòctul",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Catalan: nòctul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Catalan: nòctul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nóctulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: nóctulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: nóctulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noctule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French noctule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noctule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French noctule",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "nottola",
"pos": "refers to various birds or bats"
},
"expansion": "Italian nottola (refers to various birds or bats)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "noctula",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin noctula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "noctua",
"t": "night-owl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin noctua (“night-owl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nox",
"t": "night"
},
"expansion": "Latin nox (“night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nókʷts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French noctule, a latinised scientific borrowing of the Italian nottola (refers to various birds or bats), inherited from Late Latin noctula, diminutive of Classical Latin noctua (“night-owl”), ultimately from Latin nox (“night”), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Per the OED, first attested in English in 1771.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "noctule (plural noctules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "en:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Azores noctule"
},
{
"word": "birdlike noctule"
},
{
"word": "Chinese noctule"
},
{
"word": "common noctule"
},
{
"word": "greater noctule bat"
},
{
"word": "Japanese noctule"
},
{
"word": "lesser noctule"
},
{
"word": "mountain noctule"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bat, of the genus Nyctalus, that lives in tree hollows."
],
"id": "en-noctule-en-noun-ySAUUJJt",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noktulë"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "iriknačʻġǰik",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "իրիկնաչղջիկ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "axşam yarasası"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "gau-saguzar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjačérnica",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вячэ́рніца"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nozigell"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "večernik",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вечерник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòctul"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "saan¹ fuk¹",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "山蝠"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "je⁶ fuk¹",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "夜蝠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānfú",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "山蝠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yèfú",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "夜蝠"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vroegvlieger"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "videvlane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "isolepakko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noctule"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meɣamura",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "მეღამურა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abendsegler"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "koraidenevér"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nottola"
},
{
"alt": "やまこうもり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamakōmori",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "山蝙蝠"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamakōmori",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "ヤマコウモリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "metbakjwi",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "멧박쥐"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nakviša"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "storflaggermus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storflaggermus"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xoffâš jangali",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "خفاش جنگلی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morcego-arborícola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morcego arborícola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "večérnica",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вече́рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "но̏ћнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nȍćnīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raniak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mračnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nóctulo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brunfladdermus"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "káang-kaao gin má-lɛɛng",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "ค้างคาวกินแมลง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "večírnycja",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вечі́рниця"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nòtoła"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "nāykṭālas",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نائکٹالس"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"noctule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒktjuːl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑkt͡ʃul/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "noctule"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noctule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: noctule\n→? Catalan: nòctul\n→ Spanish: nóctulo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: noctule\n→? Catalan: nòctul\n→ Spanish: nóctulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "noctula",
"bor": "1",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "→ New Latin: noctula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ New Latin: noctula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "nottola",
"pos": "name for various bats and birds"
},
"expansion": "Italian nottola (name for various bats and birds)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined in 1760 by Louis Jean-Marie Daubenton (quoted below) as a latinised borrowing of the Italian nottola (name for various bats and birds).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "noctule f (plural noctules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The third species, which we shall call the noctule, from the Italian word nottola...",
"ref": "1760, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Louis Jean-Marie Daubenton, Histoire Naturelle, volume VIII",
"text": "La troisième espèce, que nous appellerons la noctule, du mot italien nottola...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noctule"
],
"id": "en-noctule-fr-noun-iupKeism",
"links": [
[
"noctule",
"noctule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Louis Jean-Marie Daubenton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔk.tyl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "noctule"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Azores noctule"
},
{
"word": "birdlike noctule"
},
{
"word": "Chinese noctule"
},
{
"word": "common noctule"
},
{
"word": "greater noctule bat"
},
{
"word": "Japanese noctule"
},
{
"word": "lesser noctule"
},
{
"word": "mountain noctule"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nòctul",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Catalan: nòctul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Catalan: nòctul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nóctulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: nóctulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: nóctulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noctule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French noctule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "noctule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French noctule",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "nottola",
"pos": "refers to various birds or bats"
},
"expansion": "Italian nottola (refers to various birds or bats)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "noctula",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin noctula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "noctua",
"t": "night-owl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin noctua (“night-owl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nox",
"t": "night"
},
"expansion": "Latin nox (“night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nókʷts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French noctule, a latinised scientific borrowing of the Italian nottola (refers to various birds or bats), inherited from Late Latin noctula, diminutive of Classical Latin noctua (“night-owl”), ultimately from Latin nox (“night”), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Per the OED, first attested in English in 1771.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "noctule (plural noctules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Classical Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"en:Bats"
],
"glosses": [
"A bat, of the genus Nyctalus, that lives in tree hollows."
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"noctule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒktjuːl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑkt͡ʃul/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noktulë"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "iriknačʻġǰik",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "իրիկնաչղջիկ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "axşam yarasası"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "gau-saguzar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjačérnica",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вячэ́рніца"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nozigell"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "večernik",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вечерник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòctul"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "saan¹ fuk¹",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "山蝠"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "je⁶ fuk¹",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "夜蝠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānfú",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "山蝠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yèfú",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "夜蝠"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vroegvlieger"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "videvlane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "isolepakko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noctule"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meɣamura",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "მეღამურა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abendsegler"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "koraidenevér"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nottola"
},
{
"alt": "やまこうもり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamakōmori",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "山蝙蝠"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamakōmori",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "ヤマコウモリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "metbakjwi",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "멧박쥐"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nakviša"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "storflaggermus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storflaggermus"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xoffâš jangali",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "خفاش جنگلی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morcego-arborícola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morcego arborícola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "večérnica",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вече́рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "но̏ћнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nȍćnīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raniak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mračnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nóctulo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brunfladdermus"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "káang-kaao gin má-lɛɛng",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"word": "ค้างคาวกินแมลง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "večírnycja",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вечі́рниця"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nòtoła"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "nāykṭālas",
"sense": "bat of the genus Nyctalus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نائکٹالس"
}
],
"word": "noctule"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noctule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: noctule\n→? Catalan: nòctul\n→ Spanish: nóctulo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: noctule\n→? Catalan: nòctul\n→ Spanish: nóctulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "noctula",
"bor": "1",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "→ New Latin: noctula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ New Latin: noctula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "nottola",
"pos": "name for various bats and birds"
},
"expansion": "Italian nottola (name for various bats and birds)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined in 1760 by Louis Jean-Marie Daubenton (quoted below) as a latinised borrowing of the Italian nottola (name for various bats and birds).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "noctule f (plural noctules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The third species, which we shall call the noctule, from the Italian word nottola...",
"ref": "1760, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Louis Jean-Marie Daubenton, Histoire Naturelle, volume VIII",
"text": "La troisième espèce, que nous appellerons la noctule, du mot italien nottola...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noctule"
],
"links": [
[
"noctule",
"noctule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Louis Jean-Marie Daubenton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔk.tyl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-courtine.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "noctule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.