See nie- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "niet-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch niet-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nie or Dutch niet-. Akin to German nicht-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 18 0 2 18 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 22 0 1 22 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"non-"
],
"id": "en-nie--af-prefix-sv9TSPMS",
"links": [
[
"non-",
"non-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-nie-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "from",
"3": "zlw-opl>nie>not",
"id": "un-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-\nPrefix use of nie.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic negation prefix, used for adjectives, adverbs and participles; un-, dis-, -less, non-"
],
"id": "en-nie--zlw-opl-prefix-3jygCC99",
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"non-",
"non-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sla-pro>*ně->some-",
"id": "some-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ně-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ně-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ně-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ně-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ně-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"some-"
],
"id": "en-nie--zlw-opl-prefix-r32uhkTR",
"links": [
[
"some-",
"some-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"no-, none"
],
"id": "en-nie--zlw-opl-prefix-F0~J-BoM",
"links": [
[
"no-",
"no-"
],
[
"none",
"none"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>nie->un-",
"id": "un-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "un-",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"id": "un-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-\nInherited from Old Polish nie-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nie- + zrozumiały → niezrozumiały",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic negation prefix, used for adjectives, adverbs and participles; un-, dis-, -less, non-"
],
"id": "en-nie--pl-prefix-3jygCC99",
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"non-",
"non-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "nie- + pogoda → niepogoda",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-nie--pl-prefix-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>nie->some-",
"id": "some-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "some-",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"id": "some-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-\nInherited from Old Polish nie-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "nie- + który → niektóry",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nie- + kiedy → niekiedy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nie- + jaki → niejaki",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nie- + gdy + -ś → niegdyś",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some-"
],
"id": "en-nie--pl-prefix-r32uhkTR",
"links": [
[
"some-",
"some-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "niet-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch niet-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nie or Dutch niet-. Akin to German nicht-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans prefixes",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"non-"
],
"links": [
[
"non-",
"non-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ni/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-nie-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-nie-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish prefixes",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "from",
"3": "zlw-opl>nie>not",
"id": "un-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-\nPrefix use of nie.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"generic negation prefix, used for adjectives, adverbs and participles; un-, dis-, -less, non-"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"non-",
"non-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish prefixes",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sla-pro>*ně->some-",
"id": "some-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ně-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ně-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ně-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ně-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ně-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"some-"
],
"links": [
[
"some-",
"some-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"no-, none"
],
"links": [
[
"no-",
"no-"
],
[
"none",
"none"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>nie->un-",
"id": "un-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "un-",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"id": "un-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-\nInherited from Old Polish nie-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "nie- + zrozumiały → niezrozumiały",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic negation prefix, used for adjectives, adverbs and participles; un-, dis-, -less, non-"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"non-",
"non-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "nie- + pogoda → niepogoda",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>nie->some-",
"id": "some-",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "some-",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nie-",
"id": "some-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *ně-\nOld Polish nie-\nPolish nie-\nInherited from Old Polish nie-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "nie-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "nie- + który → niektóry",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nie- + kiedy → niekiedy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nie- + jaki → niejaki",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nie- + gdy + -ś → niegdyś",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some-"
],
"links": [
[
"some-",
"some-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "nie-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nie- meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.