See nheengatú on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nheengatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nheengatu, nhengatu\n→ English: Nheengatu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nheengatu, nhengatu\n→ English: Nheengatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw-lga>nhe'engatu>speak well",
"id": "Nheengatu",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Língua Geral Amazônica nhe'engatu, from Old Tupi nhe'eng + katu.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1853"
},
"expansion": "1853",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1853"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1853",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "nheenga-katú"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nheenga-katú",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Língua Geral Amazônica nhe'engatu, from Old Tupi nhe'eng + katu. First attested in 1853. Doublet of nheenga-katú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nheengatú-itá",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nheẽgatu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nheengatu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nyenngatú",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yẽgatú",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "nheengatú-itá",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nheengatú (plural nheengatú-itá)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nheengatú (plural nheengatú-itá)",
"name": "yrl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yrl",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "yrl:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
24
]
],
"english": "I speak Nheengatu",
"text": "Ixé apurungitá nheengatú",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"ref": "1853, Manoel Justiniano de Seixas, “Nhêenga”, in Vocabulario da lingua indigena geral para o uso do Seminario Episcopal do Pará (overall work in Portuguese), Pará: Typ. de Mattos e Comp.ª, page 37:",
"text": "[…]nhêengatû intio uassú purunguetá.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
41
]
],
"english": "Is learning Nheengatu too difficult?",
"ref": "1876, chapter X, in José Vieira Couto de Magalhães, compiler, O Selvagem [The Wild], Rio de Janeiro: Typ. da Reforma, page 109:",
"text": "I̙uaçú rẹtẹ́ será míra oiúmuhẽ nhehengatú?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
28
]
],
"english": "In the past they called Nheengatu “white language”, because they spoke this language with “the ones from far away”.",
"ref": "2015, Maria Sílvia Cintra Martins, editor, Leetra Indígena, volume 1, number 17, São Carlos: UFSCar, →ISSN, page 19; text written in São Gabriel da Cachoeira:",
"text": "Kuxima taseruka kua nheegatú “kariwa yenga”, taukuntai resewara kua nheenga “apekatú wara tairumu”.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nheengatu"
],
"id": "en-nheengatú-yrl-noun-HGMR26iW",
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Nheengatu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nheenga-katú"
},
{
"word": "tapuya-nheenga"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nheengatu speaker"
],
"id": "en-nheengatú-yrl-noun-t0qVooWH",
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲeẽɡaˈtu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲe.ʔẽ.ɡaˈtu]",
"note": "Rio Negro"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲẽ.ɡaˈtu]",
"note": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira, some speakers"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "nheengatú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu autological terms",
"Nheengatu doublets",
"Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
"Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"Nheengatu lemmas",
"Nheengatu nouns",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Língua Geral Amazônica",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
"Nheengatu terms inherited from Língua Geral Amazônica",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Nheengatu/u",
"Rhymes:Nheengatu/u/4 syllables",
"yrl:Languages"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nheengatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nheengatu, nhengatu\n→ English: Nheengatu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nheengatu, nhengatu\n→ English: Nheengatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw-lga>nhe'engatu>speak well",
"id": "Nheengatu",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Língua Geral Amazônica nhe'engatu, from Old Tupi nhe'eng + katu.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1853"
},
"expansion": "1853",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1853"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1853",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "nheenga-katú"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nheenga-katú",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Língua Geral Amazônica nhe'engatu, from Old Tupi nhe'eng + katu. First attested in 1853. Doublet of nheenga-katú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nheengatú-itá",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nheẽgatu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nheengatu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nyenngatú",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yẽgatú",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "nheengatú-itá",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nheengatú (plural nheengatú-itá)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nheengatú (plural nheengatú-itá)",
"name": "yrl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with quotations",
"Nheengatu terms with usage examples",
"Nheengatu uncountable nouns",
"Requests for translations of Nheengatu quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
24
]
],
"english": "I speak Nheengatu",
"text": "Ixé apurungitá nheengatú",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"ref": "1853, Manoel Justiniano de Seixas, “Nhêenga”, in Vocabulario da lingua indigena geral para o uso do Seminario Episcopal do Pará (overall work in Portuguese), Pará: Typ. de Mattos e Comp.ª, page 37:",
"text": "[…]nhêengatû intio uassú purunguetá.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
41
]
],
"english": "Is learning Nheengatu too difficult?",
"ref": "1876, chapter X, in José Vieira Couto de Magalhães, compiler, O Selvagem [The Wild], Rio de Janeiro: Typ. da Reforma, page 109:",
"text": "I̙uaçú rẹtẹ́ será míra oiúmuhẽ nhehengatú?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
28
]
],
"english": "In the past they called Nheengatu “white language”, because they spoke this language with “the ones from far away”.",
"ref": "2015, Maria Sílvia Cintra Martins, editor, Leetra Indígena, volume 1, number 17, São Carlos: UFSCar, →ISSN, page 19; text written in São Gabriel da Cachoeira:",
"text": "Kuxima taseruka kua nheegatú “kariwa yenga”, taukuntai resewara kua nheenga “apekatú wara tairumu”.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nheengatu"
],
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Nheengatu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nheenga-katú"
},
{
"word": "tapuya-nheenga"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nheengatu speaker"
],
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɲeẽɡaˈtu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲe.ʔẽ.ɡaˈtu]",
"note": "Rio Negro"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲẽ.ɡaˈtu]",
"note": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira, some speakers"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "nheengatú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nheengatú meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.