"nhôông" meaning in All languages combined

See nhôông on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɲoŋ˧˥] [Vinh], [ɲoŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɲoŋ˧˧] [Huế], [ɲoŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: See chồng. This particular dialectal form is from the proto-form with *ʄ-, while the dominant form chồng is from *ɟ- (regular lower register tone due to voiced onset). Although implosives already gave upper register tone, thanks to comparative evidences (Thavung pʰajoːŋ¹), the presyllable *p- can further be recovered. The form with *ʄ- is probably the more original form: *p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-, with the non-North Central dialects derived chồng from stage 3 while the North Central form is compatible with stage 2. Compare also the case of nhông (“agama”) (< *-ʄ-), chôông (“agama”) (< medial *-ɟ-, North Central form, unaffected by lenition) and giông (“salamander”) (< medial *-ɟ-, Northern-Southern form, affected by lenition). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|*ʄ-}} *ʄ-, {{IPAfont|*ɟ-}} *ɟ-, {{cog|thm|-}} Thavung, {{IPAfont|*p-}} *p-, {{IPAfont|*ʄ-}} *ʄ-, {{IPAfont|*p-ʄ- &gt; *ʄ- &gt; *ɟ-}} *p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-, {{IPAfont|*-ʄ-}} *-ʄ-, {{IPAfont|*-ɟ-}} *-ɟ-, {{IPAfont|*-ɟ-}} *-ɟ- Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} nhôông, {{vi-noun}} nhôông
  1. North Central Vietnam form of chồng (“husband”) Tags: Central, North, Vietnam, alt-of Alternative form of: chồng (extra: husband) Synonyms (phonemic spelling): nhông, dông (alt: in North Central dialects with further ‹nh-› > ‹d-› shift) Synonyms (phonetic spelling): dôông Derived forms: gấy nhôông

Download JSONL data for nhôông meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ʄ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʄ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thavung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*p-"
      },
      "expansion": "*p-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ʄ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʄ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-ʄ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ʄ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See chồng.\nThis particular dialectal form is from the proto-form with *ʄ-, while the dominant form chồng is from *ɟ- (regular lower register tone due to voiced onset). Although implosives already gave upper register tone, thanks to comparative evidences (Thavung pʰajoːŋ¹), the presyllable *p- can further be recovered. The form with *ʄ- is probably the more original form: *p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-, with the non-North Central dialects derived chồng from stage 3 while the North Central form is compatible with stage 2.\nCompare also the case of nhông (“agama”) (< *-ʄ-), chôông (“agama”) (< medial *-ɟ-, North Central form, unaffected by lenition) and giông (“salamander”) (< medial *-ɟ-, Northern-Southern form, affected by lenition).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nhôông",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nhôông",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "husband",
          "word": "chồng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gấy nhôông"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Central Vietnam form of chồng (“husband”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhôông-vi-noun-64Kp0XjQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chồng",
          "chồng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "phonemic spelling",
          "word": "nhông"
        },
        {
          "alt": "in North Central dialects with further ‹nh-› > ‹d-› shift",
          "sense": "phonemic spelling",
          "word": "dông"
        },
        {
          "sense": "phonetic spelling",
          "word": "dôông"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Vinh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhôông"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gấy nhôông"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ʄ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʄ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thavung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*p-"
      },
      "expansion": "*p-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ʄ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʄ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-ʄ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ʄ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*-ɟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ɟ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See chồng.\nThis particular dialectal form is from the proto-form with *ʄ-, while the dominant form chồng is from *ɟ- (regular lower register tone due to voiced onset). Although implosives already gave upper register tone, thanks to comparative evidences (Thavung pʰajoːŋ¹), the presyllable *p- can further be recovered. The form with *ʄ- is probably the more original form: *p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-, with the non-North Central dialects derived chồng from stage 3 while the North Central form is compatible with stage 2.\nCompare also the case of nhông (“agama”) (< *-ʄ-), chôông (“agama”) (< medial *-ɟ-, North Central form, unaffected by lenition) and giông (“salamander”) (< medial *-ɟ-, Northern-Southern form, affected by lenition).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nhôông",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nhôông",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "husband",
          "word": "chồng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North Central Vietnam form of chồng (“husband”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chồng",
          "chồng#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Vinh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲoŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "phonemic spelling",
      "word": "nhông"
    },
    {
      "sense": "phonetic spelling",
      "word": "dôông"
    },
    {
      "alt": "in North Central dialects with further ‹nh-› > ‹d-› shift",
      "sense": "phonemic spelling",
      "word": "dông"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhôông"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.