"nepos" meaning in All languages combined

See nepos on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈne.poːs/ [Classical], [ˈnɛpoːs̠] [Classical], /ˈne.pos/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈnɛːpos] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *nepōts, from Proto-Indo-European *népōts. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*nepōts}} Proto-Italic *nepōts, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*népōts}} Proto-Indo-European *népōts Head templates: {{la-noun|nepōs<3>|g=m|g2=f}} nepōs m or f (genitive nepōtis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|nepōs<3>}} Forms: nepōs [canonical, feminine, masculine], nepōtis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], nepōs [nominative, singular], nepōtēs [nominative, plural], nepōtis [genitive, singular], nepōtum [genitive, plural], nepōtī [dative, singular], nepōtibus [dative, plural], nepōtem [accusative, singular], nepōtēs [accusative, plural], nepōte [ablative, singular], nepōtibus [ablative, plural], nepōs [singular, vocative], nepōtēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a grandson Tags: declension-3 Synonyms (grandson): prōfīlius [Mediaeval]
    Sense id: en-nepos-la-noun-zzKsyJ9- Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 2 2 20 3 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 31 3 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 10 10 17 21 26 16 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 34 34 3 3 21 3 Disambiguation of 'grandson': 76 12 5 2 3 2
  2. a granddaughter Tags: declension-3 Synonyms (granddaughter): neptis
    Sense id: en-nepos-la-noun-7DhfQ0SY Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 2 2 20 3 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 31 3 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 10 10 17 21 26 16 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 34 34 3 3 21 3 Disambiguation of 'granddaughter': 13 78 1 4 3 1
  3. a nephew Tags: declension-3 Hyponyms (nephew): sōbrīnus
    Sense id: en-nepos-la-noun-~g~eeC09 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 10 10 17 21 26 16 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 6 6 31 27 16 15 Disambiguation of 'nephew': 4 1 64 20 6 5
  4. a niece Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-nepos-la-noun-w7XiG~lF Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 10 10 17 21 26 16 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 6 6 31 27 16 15
  5. a descendant Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-nepos-la-noun-w-du5WPF Disambiguation of Family members: 11 11 21 21 27 9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 2 2 20 3 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 31 3 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 10 10 17 21 26 16 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 6 6 31 27 16 15 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 34 34 3 3 21 3
  6. (figuratively) a spendthrift, prodigal Tags: declension-3, figuratively
    Sense id: en-nepos-la-noun-cQw1k0lC Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 10 10 17 21 26 16 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 6 6 31 27 16 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abnepōs, pronepōs, nepōtor

Download JSON data for nepos meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abnepōs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pronepōs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nepōtor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nipot",
            "3": "nipoatã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nipot, nipoatã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nipot, nipoatã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nepot",
            "3": "nepoată"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: nepot, nepoată",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: nepot, nepoată"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "nepaut"
          },
          "expansion": "nepaut",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "nepaut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "nipote"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: nipote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: nipote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "niputi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: niputi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: niputi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "anvod",
            "3": "nvod",
            "4": "nod",
            "5": "nevod",
            "6": "anvaud"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: anvod, nvod, nod, nevod, anvaud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: anvod, nvod, nod, nevod, anvaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "nevôt"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: nevôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: nevôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "nêvo",
            "3": "nêu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: nêvo, nêu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: nêvo, nêu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "nèud",
            "3": "nèu",
            "4": "nevod"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: nèud, nèu, nevod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: nèud, nèu, nevod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "anvod",
            "3": "noud",
            "4": "nvod",
            "5": "nod",
            "6": "nòud",
            "7": "novó"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: anvod, noud, nvod, nod, nòud, novó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: anvod, noud, nvod, nod, nòud, novó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "anvoud",
            "3": "nvoud",
            "4": "anvod"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: anvoud, nvoud, anvod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: anvoud, nvoud, anvod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "nev",
            "3": "neiv",
            "4": "neav",
            "5": "nevs"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: nev, neiv, neav, nevs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: nev, neiv, neav, nevs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "neodo",
            "3": "neoda",
            "4": "nevódo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: neodo, neoda, nevódo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: neodo, neoda, nevódo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "nevod"
          },
          "expansion": "nevod",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early: nevod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "neveu"
          },
          "expansion": "neveu",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late: neveu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "neveu"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: neveu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: neveu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "nebot"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: nebot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: nebot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "nebot"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: nebot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: nebot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "nabodi",
            "3": "nebode",
            "4": "nebodi",
            "5": "nepode",
            "6": "nepote"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: nabodi, nebode, nebodi, nepode, nepote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: nabodi, nebode, nebodi, nepode, nepote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "nip",
            "3": "nipë",
            "4": "nep",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq3": "plural nipat",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: nip, nipë, nep (plural nipat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: nip, nipë, nep (plural nipat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ett",
            "2": "nefts",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Etruscan: nefts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Etruscan: nefts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "nevø",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: nevø",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: nevø"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "neputi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: neputi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: neputi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "nepote",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: nepote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: nepote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*nepōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nepōts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*népōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *népōts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nepōts, from Proto-Indo-European *népōts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nepōs<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nepōs m or f (genitive nepōtis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nepōs<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 2 2 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 3 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 21 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 3 3 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.162-164",
          "text": "Et Tyriī comitēs passim et Troiāna iuventūs\nDardaniusque nepōs Veneris dīversa per agrōs\ntēcta metū petiēre ….\nAnd the Tyrian attendants [rush] here and there, and the youth of Troy – and Venus’s Dardan grandson – [they all] in fear seek separate shelters across the fields.\n(Venus’s grandson is Ascanius.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a grandson"
      ],
      "id": "en-nepos-la-noun-zzKsyJ9-",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandson",
          "grandson"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 12 5 2 3 2",
          "sense": "grandson",
          "tags": [
            "Mediaeval"
          ],
          "word": "prōfīlius"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 2 2 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 3 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 21 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 3 3 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a granddaughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-nepos-la-noun-7DhfQ0SY",
      "links": [
        [
          "granddaughter",
          "granddaughter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 78 1 4 3 1",
          "sense": "granddaughter",
          "word": "neptis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 21 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 31 27 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a nephew"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 64 20 6 5",
          "sense": "nephew",
          "word": "sōbrīnus"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-nepos-la-noun-~g~eeC09",
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 21 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 31 27 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a niece"
      ],
      "id": "en-nepos-la-noun-w7XiG~lF",
      "links": [
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 2 2 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 3 3 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 21 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 31 27 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 3 3 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 21 21 27 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "la:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a descendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-nepos-la-noun-w-du5WPF",
      "links": [
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 21 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 31 27 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spendthrift, prodigal"
      ],
      "id": "en-nepos-la-noun-cQw1k0lC",
      "links": [
        [
          "spendthrift",
          "spendthrift"
        ],
        [
          "prodigal",
          "prodigal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a spendthrift, prodigal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.poːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛpoːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.pos/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛːpos]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nepōs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nepos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with homophones",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with tab characters",
    "la:Family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abnepōs"
    },
    {
      "word": "pronepōs"
    },
    {
      "word": "nepōtor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nipot",
            "3": "nipoatã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nipot, nipoatã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nipot, nipoatã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nepot",
            "3": "nepoată"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: nepot, nepoată",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: nepot, nepoată"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "nepaut"
          },
          "expansion": "nepaut",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "nepaut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "nipote"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: nipote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: nipote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "niputi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: niputi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: niputi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "anvod",
            "3": "nvod",
            "4": "nod",
            "5": "nevod",
            "6": "anvaud"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: anvod, nvod, nod, nevod, anvaud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: anvod, nvod, nod, nevod, anvaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "nevôt"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: nevôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: nevôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "nêvo",
            "3": "nêu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: nêvo, nêu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: nêvo, nêu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "nèud",
            "3": "nèu",
            "4": "nevod"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: nèud, nèu, nevod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: nèud, nèu, nevod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "anvod",
            "3": "noud",
            "4": "nvod",
            "5": "nod",
            "6": "nòud",
            "7": "novó"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: anvod, noud, nvod, nod, nòud, novó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: anvod, noud, nvod, nod, nòud, novó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "anvoud",
            "3": "nvoud",
            "4": "anvod"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: anvoud, nvoud, anvod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: anvoud, nvoud, anvod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "nev",
            "3": "neiv",
            "4": "neav",
            "5": "nevs"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: nev, neiv, neav, nevs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: nev, neiv, neav, nevs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "neodo",
            "3": "neoda",
            "4": "nevódo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: neodo, neoda, nevódo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: neodo, neoda, nevódo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "nevod"
          },
          "expansion": "nevod",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early: nevod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "neveu"
          },
          "expansion": "neveu",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late: neveu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "neveu"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: neveu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: neveu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "nebot"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: nebot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: nebot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "nebot"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: nebot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: nebot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "nabodi",
            "3": "nebode",
            "4": "nebodi",
            "5": "nepode",
            "6": "nepote"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: nabodi, nebode, nebodi, nepode, nepote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: nabodi, nebode, nebodi, nepode, nepote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "nip",
            "3": "nipë",
            "4": "nep",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq3": "plural nipat",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: nip, nipë, nep (plural nipat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: nip, nipë, nep (plural nipat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ett",
            "2": "nefts",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Etruscan: nefts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Etruscan: nefts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "nevø",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: nevø",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: nevø"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "neputi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: neputi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: neputi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "nepote",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: nepote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: nepote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*nepōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nepōts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*népōts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *népōts",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nepōts, from Proto-Indo-European *népōts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nepōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nepōtēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nepōs<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nepōs m or f (genitive nepōtis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "nephew",
      "word": "sōbrīnus"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nepōs<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.162-164",
          "text": "Et Tyriī comitēs passim et Troiāna iuventūs\nDardaniusque nepōs Veneris dīversa per agrōs\ntēcta metū petiēre ….\nAnd the Tyrian attendants [rush] here and there, and the youth of Troy – and Venus’s Dardan grandson – [they all] in fear seek separate shelters across the fields.\n(Venus’s grandson is Ascanius.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a grandson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandson",
          "grandson"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a granddaughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granddaughter",
          "granddaughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a nephew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a niece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a descendant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spendthrift, prodigal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spendthrift",
          "spendthrift"
        ],
        [
          "prodigal",
          "prodigal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a spendthrift, prodigal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.poːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛpoːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈne.pos/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛːpos]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nepōs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "grandson",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "prōfīlius"
    },
    {
      "sense": "granddaughter",
      "word": "neptis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nepos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.