"narodъ" meaning in All languages combined

See narodъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Either: * from *nȃ- + *rȍdъ * deverbal from *naroditi For meaning shift compare Latin nātiō (“birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation”). Jay H. Jasanoff proposes a shift in stress to the second syllable according to Dybo's law, however, apparently this contradicts the Old East Slavic forms на́ро^д (nároᵈ) and народы̀ (narodỳ), where the forms are enclinomena. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*nȃ-|*rȍdъ}} *nȃ- + *rȍdъ, {{deverbal|sla-pro|*naroditi|nocap=1}} deverbal from *naroditi, {{cog|la|nātiō|t=birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation}} Latin nātiō (“birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation”), {{l|orv||на́ро<small>^д</small>}} на́ро^д (nároᵈ), {{l|orv||народы̀}} народы̀ (narodỳ) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|narodъ|ap=c}}, {{sla-decl-noun|naròdъ|ap=a}} Forms: nȃrodъ [canonical], naròdъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, nȃrodъ [singular], nȃroda [dual], nȃrodi [plural], genitive, nȃroda [singular], narodù [dual], naròdъ [plural], dative, nȃrodu [singular], narodomà [dual], narodòmъ [plural], accusative, nȃrody [plural], instrumental, nȃrodъmь [singular], nȃrodomь [singular], narodý [plural], locative, nȃrodě [singular], narodě̃xъ [plural], vocative, narode [singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], nominative, naròdъ [singular], naròda [dual], naròdi [plural], genitive, naròda [singular], naròdu [dual], naròdъ [plural], dative, naròdu [singular], naròdoma [dual], naròdomъ [plural], accusative, naròdy [plural], instrumental, naròdъmь [singular], naròdomь [singular], naròdȳ [plural], locative, naròdě [singular], naròdě̄xъ [plural], vocative, naròde [singular]
  1. that which is born Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-narodъ-sla-pro-noun-Uqg4omuM Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with raw sortkeys, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c, Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup: 98 2 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 98 2
  2. people, nation Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-narodъ-sla-pro-noun-s1p63liA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: narodьnъ

Download JSON data for narodъ meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "narodьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "на́родъ",
            "3": "наро́дъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: на́родъ (národŭ), наро́дъ (naródŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: на́родъ (národŭ), наро́дъ (naródŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "на́родъ",
            "3": "наро́дъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: на́родъ (národ), наро́дъ (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: на́родъ (národ), наро́дъ (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "на́рід",
            "3": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: на́рід (nárid), наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: на́рід (nárid), наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "народъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: народъ (narodŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: народъ (narodŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱏ (narodŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱏ (narodŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nerod",
            "3": "nărod",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: nerod, nărod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: nerod, nărod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "на́род"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: на́род (národ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: на́род (národ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "на́род",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: на́род",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: на́род"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "národ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: národ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: národ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "národ",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: národ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "národ"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: národ (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: národ (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "nôród"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: nôród",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: nôród"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "národ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: národ\nCzech: národ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: národ\nCzech: národ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "naród"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: naród\nMasurian: naród\nPolish: naród\nSilesian: nŏrōd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: naród\nMasurian: naród\nPolish: naród\nSilesian: nŏrōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "národ"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: národ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: národ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "norod",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: norod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: norod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*nȃ-",
        "3": "*rȍdъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*nȃ- + *rȍdъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*naroditi",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from *naroditi",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nātiō",
        "t": "birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātiō (“birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "на́ро<small>^д</small>"
      },
      "expansion": "на́ро^д (nároᵈ)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "народы̀"
      },
      "expansion": "народы̀ (narodỳ)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either:\n* from *nȃ- + *rȍdъ\n* deverbal from *naroditi\nFor meaning shift compare Latin nātiō (“birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation”).\nJay H. Jasanoff proposes a shift in stress to the second syllable according to Dybo's law, however, apparently this contradicts the Old East Slavic forms на́ро^д (nároᵈ) and народы̀ (narodỳ), where the forms are enclinomena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nȃrodъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "narode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdě̄xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "narodъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naròdъ",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/narodъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is born"
      ],
      "id": "en-narodъ-sla-pro-noun-Uqg4omuM",
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-narodъ-sla-pro-noun-s1p63liA",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dybo's law",
    "Jay H. Jasanoff",
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "narodъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "sla-pro:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "narodьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "на́родъ",
            "3": "наро́дъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: на́родъ (národŭ), наро́дъ (naródŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: на́родъ (národŭ), наро́дъ (naródŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "на́родъ",
            "3": "наро́дъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: на́родъ (národ), наро́дъ (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: на́родъ (národ), наро́дъ (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "на́рід",
            "3": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: на́рід (nárid), наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: на́рід (nárid), наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "народъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: народъ (narodŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: народъ (narodŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱏ (narodŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱏ (narodŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "наро́д"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: наро́д (naród)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: наро́д (naród)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "nerod",
            "3": "nărod",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: nerod, nărod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: nerod, nărod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "на́род"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: на́род (národ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: на́род (národ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "на́род",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: на́род",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: на́род"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "národ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: národ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: národ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "národ",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: národ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "národ"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: národ (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: národ (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "nôród"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: nôród",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: nôród"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "národ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: národ\nCzech: národ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: národ\nCzech: národ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "naród"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: naród\nMasurian: naród\nPolish: naród\nSilesian: nŏrōd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: naród\nMasurian: naród\nPolish: naród\nSilesian: nŏrōd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "národ"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: národ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: národ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "norod",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: norod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: norod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*nȃ-",
        "3": "*rȍdъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*nȃ- + *rȍdъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*naroditi",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from *naroditi",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nātiō",
        "t": "birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātiō (“birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "на́ро<small>^д</small>"
      },
      "expansion": "на́ро^д (nároᵈ)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "народы̀"
      },
      "expansion": "народы̀ (narodỳ)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either:\n* from *nȃ- + *rȍdъ\n* deverbal from *naroditi\nFor meaning shift compare Latin nātiō (“birth; that which is born; living creature; human race, clan, tribe; people, nation”).\nJay H. Jasanoff proposes a shift in stress to the second syllable according to Dybo's law, however, apparently this contradicts the Old East Slavic forms на́ро^д (nároᵈ) and народы̀ (narodỳ), where the forms are enclinomena.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nȃrodъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nȃrodě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narodě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "narode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdȳ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naròdě̄xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "naròde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "narodъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naròdъ",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/narodъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which is born"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dybo's law",
    "Jay H. Jasanoff",
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "narodъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.