nachtmerrie in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈnɑxtˌmɛ.ri/ Audio: Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg

Forms: nachtmerries [plural], nachtmerrietje [diminutive, neuter] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Dutch nachtmerie, nachtmere, likened to merrie (“female horse”) through folk etymology; the actual formation is from nachtmare. Equivalent to nacht + mare. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|nachtmerie}} Middle Dutch nachtmerie, {{m|dum|nachtmere}} nachtmere, {{m|nl|merrie||female horse}} merrie (“female horse”), {{m|dum|nachtmare}} nachtmare, {{compound|nl|nacht|mare}} nacht + mare Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-s|nachtmerrietje}} nachtmerrie f (plural nachtmerries, diminutive nachtmerrietje n)

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dagmerrie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nachtmerrieachtig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nachtmerriescenario"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "nagmerrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: nagmerrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: nagmerrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "nagmèri",
            "3": "nakmèri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: nagmèri, nakmèri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: nagmèri, nakmèri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nachtmerie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nachtmerie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "nachtmere"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtmere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "merrie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female horse"
      },
      "expansion": "merrie (“female horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "nachtmare"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtmare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nacht",
        "3": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "nacht + mare",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nachtmerie, nachtmere, likened to merrie (“female horse”) through folk etymology; the actual formation is from nachtmare. Equivalent to nacht + mare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nachtmerries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachtmerrietje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "nachtmerrietje"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtmerrie f (plural nachtmerries, diminutive nachtmerrietje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nacht‧merrie"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "droom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "visioen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare (bad dream)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nachtmerrie-nl-noun-FwkSEv0q",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) nightmare (bad dream)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ugly woman, witch"
      ],
      "id": "en-nachtmerrie-nl-noun-zx~Pbg9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, derogatory) ugly woman, witch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑxtˌmɛ.ri/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg/Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nachtmerrie"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dagmerrie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtmerrieachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtmerriescenario"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "nagmerrie"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: nagmerrie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: nagmerrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "nagmèri",
            "3": "nakmèri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: nagmèri, nakmèri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: nagmèri, nakmèri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nachtmerie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nachtmerie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "nachtmere"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtmere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "merrie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female horse"
      },
      "expansion": "merrie (“female horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "nachtmare"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtmare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nacht",
        "3": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "nacht + mare",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nachtmerie, nachtmere, likened to merrie (“female horse”) through folk etymology; the actual formation is from nachtmare. Equivalent to nacht + mare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nachtmerries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachtmerrietje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "nachtmerrietje"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtmerrie f (plural nachtmerries, diminutive nachtmerrietje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nacht‧merrie"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "droom"
    },
    {
      "word": "visioen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare (bad dream)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) nightmare (bad dream)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch derogatory terms",
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ugly woman, witch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, derogatory) ugly woman, witch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑxtˌmɛ.ri/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg/Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-nachtmerrie.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nachtmerrie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"nachtmerrie" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Dutch]

Inflected forms