"na-ŋ" meaning in All languages combined

See na-ŋ on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Proto-Sino-Tibetan]

Etymology: * Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *njaɣ (Coblin, 1986) ** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *na-ŋ (Matisoff, STEDT); *naŋ ⪤ **na (LaPolla, 1987) Compare Old Japanese な (汝 (na, “you”)), Middle Korean 너 (ne, “you”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ojp|な}} Old Japanese な, {{m|ja|汝||you|tr=na}} 汝 (na, “you”), {{ko-inline|너|ne|you}} 너 (ne, “you”) Head templates: {{head|sit-pro|pronoun}} *na-ŋ
  1. you (second-person singular pronoun) Tags: reconstruction Related terms: ŋa (english: I (first-person singular pronoun))

Download JSON data for na-ŋ meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Chinese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "女"
          },
          "expansion": "女",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "汝"
          },
          "expansion": "汝",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "女, 汝 /*naʔ/ (B-S); /*njaʔ/ (ZS) (\"you (sg.)\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "乃"
          },
          "expansion": "乃 (*nɯːʔ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "乃 (*nɯːʔ) /*nˤəʔ/ (B-S); /*nɯːʔ/ (ZS) (\"your (sg.)\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "爾"
          },
          "expansion": "爾 (*njelʔ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "爾 (*njelʔ) /*neʔ/ (B-S); /*njelʔ/ (ZS) (\"you (sg. & pl.)\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "而"
          },
          "expansion": "而 (*njɯ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "而 (*njɯ) /*nə/ (B-S); /*njɯ/ (ZS) (\"you, your\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "你"
          },
          "expansion": "你 (*nɯʔ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "你 (*nɯʔ) /*nɯʔ/ (ZS) (\"you\") (colloquial variant)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "戎"
          },
          "expansion": "戎 (*njuŋ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "戎 (*njuŋ) /*nuŋ/ (B-S); /*njuŋ/ (ZS) (\"you\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "若"
          },
          "expansion": "若",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "若 /*nak/ (B-S); /*njaɡ/ (ZS) (\"you\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kamarupan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
            "2": "*naŋ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *naŋ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *naŋ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Chin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lus",
            "2": "nang"
          },
          "expansion": "Mizo: nang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mizo: nang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khomic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnk",
            "2": "nang"
          },
          "expansion": "Khumi Chin: nang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khumi Chin: nang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tangut-Qiang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "rGyalrongic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-jap",
            "2": "nɤ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Japhug: nɤ-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japhug: nɤ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-sit",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "Situ: no",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Situ: no"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-tsh",
            "2": "nɐɟiʔ",
            "alt": "nɐ-ɟiʔ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tshobdun: nɐ-ɟiʔ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tshobdun: nɐ-ɟiʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-zbu",
            "2": "nəjeʔ",
            "alt": "nə-jeʔ"
          },
          "expansion": "Zbu: nə-jeʔ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zbu: nə-jeʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jingpho-Asakian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jingpho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kac",
            "2": "nang",
            "gloss": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "nang (“you”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jingpho [Kachin]: nang (“you”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lolo-Burmese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "/*naŋ¹/ (\"2nd person pronoun\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksw",
            "2": "နၤ",
            "3": "န"
          },
          "expansion": "S'gaw Karen: နၤ (nā), န (na)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "S'gaw Karen: နၤ (nā), န (na)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pwo",
            "2": "နၧၩ",
            "3": "န"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Pwo: နၧၩ, န",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Pwo: နၧၩ, န"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kyu",
            "2": "ꤔꤟꤢꤧ꤬"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Kayah: ꤔꤟꤢꤧ꤬ (nà̤e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Kayah: ꤔꤟꤢꤧ꤬ (nà̤e)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese な",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "汝",
        "3": "",
        "4": "you",
        "tr": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "汝 (na, “you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "너",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "너 (ne, “you”)",
      "name": "ko-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *njaɣ (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *na-ŋ (Matisoff, STEDT); *naŋ ⪤ **na (LaPolla, 1987)\nCompare Old Japanese な (汝 (na, “you”)), Middle Korean 너 (ne, “you”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*na-ŋ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "sit-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/na-ŋ",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second-person singular pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-ŋ-sit-pro-pron-SA0IDdTF",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "I (first-person singular pronoun)",
          "word": "ŋa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-ŋ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Chinese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "女"
          },
          "expansion": "女",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "汝"
          },
          "expansion": "汝",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "女, 汝 /*naʔ/ (B-S); /*njaʔ/ (ZS) (\"you (sg.)\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "乃"
          },
          "expansion": "乃 (*nɯːʔ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "乃 (*nɯːʔ) /*nˤəʔ/ (B-S); /*nɯːʔ/ (ZS) (\"your (sg.)\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "爾"
          },
          "expansion": "爾 (*njelʔ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "爾 (*njelʔ) /*neʔ/ (B-S); /*njelʔ/ (ZS) (\"you (sg. & pl.)\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "而"
          },
          "expansion": "而 (*njɯ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "而 (*njɯ) /*nə/ (B-S); /*njɯ/ (ZS) (\"you, your\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "你"
          },
          "expansion": "你 (*nɯʔ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "你 (*nɯʔ) /*nɯʔ/ (ZS) (\"you\") (colloquial variant)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "戎"
          },
          "expansion": "戎 (*njuŋ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "戎 (*njuŋ) /*nuŋ/ (B-S); /*njuŋ/ (ZS) (\"you\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "och",
            "2": "若"
          },
          "expansion": "若",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "若 /*nak/ (B-S); /*njaɡ/ (ZS) (\"you\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kamarupan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tbq-kuk-pro",
            "2": "*naŋ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *naŋ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Kuki-Chin: *naŋ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Chin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lus",
            "2": "nang"
          },
          "expansion": "Mizo: nang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mizo: nang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khomic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnk",
            "2": "nang"
          },
          "expansion": "Khumi Chin: nang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khumi Chin: nang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tangut-Qiang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "rGyalrongic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-jap",
            "2": "nɤ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Japhug: nɤ-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japhug: nɤ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-sit",
            "2": "no"
          },
          "expansion": "Situ: no",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Situ: no"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-tsh",
            "2": "nɐɟiʔ",
            "alt": "nɐ-ɟiʔ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tshobdun: nɐ-ɟiʔ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tshobdun: nɐ-ɟiʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sit-zbu",
            "2": "nəjeʔ",
            "alt": "nə-jeʔ"
          },
          "expansion": "Zbu: nə-jeʔ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zbu: nə-jeʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jingpho-Asakian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jingpho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kac",
            "2": "nang",
            "gloss": "you"
          },
          "expansion": "nang (“you”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jingpho [Kachin]: nang (“you”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lolo-Burmese-Naxi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lolo-Burmese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "/*naŋ¹/ (\"2nd person pronoun\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksw",
            "2": "နၤ",
            "3": "န"
          },
          "expansion": "S'gaw Karen: နၤ (nā), န (na)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "S'gaw Karen: နၤ (nā), န (na)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pwo",
            "2": "နၧၩ",
            "3": "န"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Pwo: နၧၩ, န",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Pwo: နၧၩ, န"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kyu",
            "2": "ꤔꤟꤢꤧ꤬"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Kayah: ꤔꤟꤢꤧ꤬ (nà̤e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Kayah: ꤔꤟꤢꤧ꤬ (nà̤e)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese な",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "汝",
        "3": "",
        "4": "you",
        "tr": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "汝 (na, “you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "너",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "너 (ne, “you”)",
      "name": "ko-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *njaɣ (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *na-ŋ (Matisoff, STEDT); *naŋ ⪤ **na (LaPolla, 1987)\nCompare Old Japanese な (汝 (na, “you”)), Middle Korean 너 (ne, “you”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*na-ŋ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "sit-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/na-ŋ",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "I (first-person singular pronoun)",
      "word": "ŋa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
        "Proto-Sino-Tibetan pronouns",
        "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
        "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second-person singular pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-ŋ"
}

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