See nécessaire on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nécessaire"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nécessaire (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "necessaire"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of necessaire"
],
"id": "en-nécessaire-en-noun-KbFQz0VX",
"links": [
[
"necessaire",
"necessaire#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nécessaire (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "condition nécessaire"
},
{
"word": "mal nécessaire"
},
{
"word": "nécessairement"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It seemed to him appropriate and necessary, as much for his own glory as for the service of his country, that he should become a knight-errant, and go about the world, with his horse and his weapons, looking for adventures, and practising everything that he had read that knights-errant practised, redressing all sorts of wrongs, and exposing themselves to so many encounters, to so many perils, that he should gain, in surmounting them, eternal fame. He already imagined himself, the poor dreamer, seeing himself crowned at least by the emperor of Trebizond. So carried away was he by such pleasant thoughts and by the ineffable attraction that he found in them, he hurried to put his desire into practice.",
"roman": "Il lui parut convenable et nécessaire, aussi bien pour l’éclat de sa gloire que pour le service de son pays, de se faire chevalier errant, de s’en aller par le monde, avec son cheval et ses armes, chercher les aventures, et de pratiquer tout ce qu’il avait lu que pratiquaient les chevaliers errants, redressant toutes sortes de torts, et s’exposant à tant de rencontres, à tant de périls, qu’il acquît, en les surmontant, une éternelle renommée. Il s’imaginait déjà, le pauvre rêveur, voir couronner la valeur de son bras au moins par l’empire de Trébizonde. Ainsi emporté par de si douces pensées et par l’ineffable attrait qu’il y trouvait, il se hâta de mettre son désir en pratique.",
"text": "1837 Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter I",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It is necessary that we make love.",
"text": "Il est nécessaire qu’on fasse l’amour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary"
],
"id": "en-nécessaire-fr-adj-gOqLxLot",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne.se.sɛʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-nécessaire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "necesser",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: necesser m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: necesser m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "necessaire",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: necessaire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: necessaire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Necessaire",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Necessaire n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Necessaire n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nécessaire",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: nécessaire m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: nécessaire m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nécessaire",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nécessaire m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nécessaire m"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nécessaire m (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kit"
],
"id": "en-nécessaire-fr-noun-y8ill6Z8",
"links": [
[
"kit",
"kit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne.se.sɛʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-nécessaire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nécessaire"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French nécessaire",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "necessario"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of necessario",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French nécessaire. Doublet of necessario.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "nécessaire m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overnight bag or case"
],
"id": "en-nécessaire-it-noun-NgaYQwyl",
"links": [
[
"overnight",
"overnight"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nécessaire",
"4": "",
"5": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire (“necessary”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "neceser"
},
"expansion": "Spanish neceser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire (“necessary”). Compare Spanish neceser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nécessaire m (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"washbag, (UK) toilet bag, toiletry bag, toiletry kit, (US) Dopp kit, sponge bag, ditty bag"
],
"id": "en-nécessaire-pt-noun-HzUDcUFV",
"links": [
[
"washbag",
"washbag"
],
[
"toilet bag",
"toilet bag"
],
[
"toiletry bag",
"toiletry bag"
],
[
"toiletry kit",
"toiletry kit"
],
[
"Dopp kit",
"Dopp kit"
],
[
"sponge bag",
"sponge bag"
],
[
"ditty bag",
"ditty bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) washbag, (UK) toilet bag, toiletry bag, toiletry kit, (US) Dopp kit, sponge bag, ditty bag"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "necessaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.seˈsɛh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.seˈsɛh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.seˈsɛχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛ.ɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nécessaire"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nécessaire (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "necessaire"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms spelled with É",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of necessaire"
],
"links": [
[
"necessaire",
"necessaire#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French subjunctive-subordinating terms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "condition nécessaire"
},
{
"word": "mal nécessaire"
},
{
"word": "nécessairement"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nécessaire (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It seemed to him appropriate and necessary, as much for his own glory as for the service of his country, that he should become a knight-errant, and go about the world, with his horse and his weapons, looking for adventures, and practising everything that he had read that knights-errant practised, redressing all sorts of wrongs, and exposing themselves to so many encounters, to so many perils, that he should gain, in surmounting them, eternal fame. He already imagined himself, the poor dreamer, seeing himself crowned at least by the emperor of Trebizond. So carried away was he by such pleasant thoughts and by the ineffable attraction that he found in them, he hurried to put his desire into practice.",
"roman": "Il lui parut convenable et nécessaire, aussi bien pour l’éclat de sa gloire que pour le service de son pays, de se faire chevalier errant, de s’en aller par le monde, avec son cheval et ses armes, chercher les aventures, et de pratiquer tout ce qu’il avait lu que pratiquaient les chevaliers errants, redressant toutes sortes de torts, et s’exposant à tant de rencontres, à tant de périls, qu’il acquît, en les surmontant, une éternelle renommée. Il s’imaginait déjà, le pauvre rêveur, voir couronner la valeur de son bras au moins par l’empire de Trébizonde. Ainsi emporté par de si douces pensées et par l’ineffable attrait qu’il y trouvait, il se hâta de mettre son désir en pratique.",
"text": "1837 Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter I",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It is necessary that we make love.",
"text": "Il est nécessaire qu’on fasse l’amour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary"
],
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne.se.sɛʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-nécessaire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French subjunctive-subordinating terms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "necesser",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: necesser m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: necesser m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "necessaire",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: necessaire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: necessaire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Necessaire",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Necessaire n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Necessaire n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nécessaire",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: nécessaire m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: nécessaire m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nécessaire",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: nécessaire m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: nécessaire m"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nécessaire m (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kit"
],
"links": [
[
"kit",
"kit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne.se.sɛʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-nécessaire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-n%C3%A9cessaire.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nécessaire"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French nécessaire",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "necessario"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of necessario",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French nécessaire. Doublet of necessario.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "nécessaire m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"overnight bag or case"
],
"links": [
[
"overnight",
"overnight"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nécessaire",
"4": "",
"5": "necessary"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire (“necessary”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "neceser"
},
"expansion": "Spanish neceser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French nécessaire (“necessary”). Compare Spanish neceser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nécessaires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nécessaire m (plural nécessaires)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from French"
],
"glosses": [
"washbag, (UK) toilet bag, toiletry bag, toiletry kit, (US) Dopp kit, sponge bag, ditty bag"
],
"links": [
[
"washbag",
"washbag"
],
[
"toilet bag",
"toilet bag"
],
[
"toiletry bag",
"toiletry bag"
],
[
"toiletry kit",
"toiletry kit"
],
[
"Dopp kit",
"Dopp kit"
],
[
"sponge bag",
"sponge bag"
],
[
"ditty bag",
"ditty bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) washbag, (UK) toilet bag, toiletry bag, toiletry kit, (US) Dopp kit, sponge bag, ditty bag"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.seˈsɛh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.seˈsɛh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.seˈsɛχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ne.seˈsɛ.ɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "necessaire"
}
],
"word": "nécessaire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nécessaire meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.