See mycetoma on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mycetomatous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pseudomycetoma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mycete", "3": "-oma", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, mycete + -oma", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin of the 19th century; by surface analysis, mycete + -oma; the fact that the word predates 20th century microbiology explains why the use of this name is not specific to mycotic disease: the disease was named for fungal and apparently fungal causes, and its full pathophysiology (and the current taxonomy of the various causative pathogens) was learned later.", "forms": [ { "form": "mycetomas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mycetomata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s", "3": "mycetomata" }, "expansion": "mycetoma (countable and uncountable, plural mycetomas or mycetomata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 14 ] ], "text": "black mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 17 ] ], "text": "melanoid mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 14 ] ], "text": "white mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 16 ] ], "text": "ochroid mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 36, 44 ], [ 184, 192 ], [ 592, 600 ] ], "ref": "2025 April 26, Agence France-Presse, “Only global research unit on tropical skin disease becomes casualty of war”, in South China Morning Post, page A11:", "text": "The world's only research centre on mycetoma, a neglected tropical disease common among farmers, has been destroyed in Sudan's two-year war, its director and another expert have said. Mycetoma is caused by bacteria or fungus and usually enters the body through cuts. It is a progressively destructive infectious disease of the body tissue, affecting skin, muscle and even bone. It is often characterised by swollen feet, but can also cause barnacle-like growths and club-like hands. \"The centre and all its infrastructure were destroyed during the war in Sudan,\" Ahmed Fahal, director of the Mycetoma Research Centre (MRC), said. \"We lost the entire contents of our biological banks, where there was data from more than 40 years,\" said Fahal, whose centre had treated thousands of patients from Sudan and other countries. \"It's difficult to bear.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi." ], "id": "en-mycetoma-en-noun-qTKELH2-", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Chronic", "chronic" ], [ "subcutaneous", "subcutaneous" ], [ "inflammation", "inflammation" ], [ "infection", "infection" ], [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "fungi", "fungi" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -oma", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 24 ] ], "ref": "1886, Sir Frederick Treves, editor, A Manual of Surgery. In Treatises by Various Authors. In Three Volumes (Manuals for Students of Medicine), volume I: General surgical affections. The blood-vessels. The nerves. The skin, Lea Brothers and Company, page 568:", "text": "Madura foot, or mycetoma, is a chronic inflammatory disease of the foot terminating in extensive undermining of the tissues by sinuses and cavities. In certain districts blackish masses of fungoid capsules and filaments (chionyphe Carteri) are found in the discharges; and with these, or existing alone in other cases, are yellowish particles, which appear to be simply of fatty composition. It is uncertain whether the parasite is a cause or a complication of the disease. The affection is usually very chronic, and rarely repays attempts at conservative treatment.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi.", "Specifically, the Madura foot form of the eumycetoma form of the disease." ], "id": "en-mycetoma-en-noun-WuNVDzIy", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Chronic", "chronic" ], [ "subcutaneous", "subcutaneous" ], [ "inflammation", "inflammation" ], [ "infection", "infection" ], [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "fungi", "fungi" ], [ "Madura foot", "Madura foot" ], [ "eumycetoma", "eumycetoma" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi.", "(medicine, dated) Specifically, the Madura foot form of the eumycetoma form of the disease." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "mycetoma" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms suffixed with -oma", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mycetomatous" }, { "word": "pseudomycetoma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mycete", "3": "-oma", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, mycete + -oma", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin of the 19th century; by surface analysis, mycete + -oma; the fact that the word predates 20th century microbiology explains why the use of this name is not specific to mycotic disease: the disease was named for fungal and apparently fungal causes, and its full pathophysiology (and the current taxonomy of the various causative pathogens) was learned later.", "forms": [ { "form": "mycetomas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mycetomata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s", "3": "mycetomata" }, "expansion": "mycetoma (countable and uncountable, plural mycetomas or mycetomata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "en:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 14 ] ], "text": "black mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 17 ] ], "text": "melanoid mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 14 ] ], "text": "white mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 16 ] ], "text": "ochroid mycetoma", "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 36, 44 ], [ 184, 192 ], [ 592, 600 ] ], "ref": "2025 April 26, Agence France-Presse, “Only global research unit on tropical skin disease becomes casualty of war”, in South China Morning Post, page A11:", "text": "The world's only research centre on mycetoma, a neglected tropical disease common among farmers, has been destroyed in Sudan's two-year war, its director and another expert have said. Mycetoma is caused by bacteria or fungus and usually enters the body through cuts. It is a progressively destructive infectious disease of the body tissue, affecting skin, muscle and even bone. It is often characterised by swollen feet, but can also cause barnacle-like growths and club-like hands. \"The centre and all its infrastructure were destroyed during the war in Sudan,\" Ahmed Fahal, director of the Mycetoma Research Centre (MRC), said. \"We lost the entire contents of our biological banks, where there was data from more than 40 years,\" said Fahal, whose centre had treated thousands of patients from Sudan and other countries. \"It's difficult to bear.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Chronic", "chronic" ], [ "subcutaneous", "subcutaneous" ], [ "inflammation", "inflammation" ], [ "infection", "infection" ], [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "fungi", "fungi" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "en:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 24 ] ], "ref": "1886, Sir Frederick Treves, editor, A Manual of Surgery. In Treatises by Various Authors. In Three Volumes (Manuals for Students of Medicine), volume I: General surgical affections. The blood-vessels. The nerves. The skin, Lea Brothers and Company, page 568:", "text": "Madura foot, or mycetoma, is a chronic inflammatory disease of the foot terminating in extensive undermining of the tissues by sinuses and cavities. In certain districts blackish masses of fungoid capsules and filaments (chionyphe Carteri) are found in the discharges; and with these, or existing alone in other cases, are yellowish particles, which appear to be simply of fatty composition. It is uncertain whether the parasite is a cause or a complication of the disease. The affection is usually very chronic, and rarely repays attempts at conservative treatment.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi.", "Specifically, the Madura foot form of the eumycetoma form of the disease." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Chronic", "chronic" ], [ "subcutaneous", "subcutaneous" ], [ "inflammation", "inflammation" ], [ "infection", "infection" ], [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "fungi", "fungi" ], [ "Madura foot", "Madura foot" ], [ "eumycetoma", "eumycetoma" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Chronic subcutaneous inflammation caused by infection with certain bacteria or fungi.", "(medicine, dated) Specifically, the Madura foot form of the eumycetoma form of the disease." ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "mycetoma" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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