"mustela" meaning in All languages combined

See mustela on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: mustelas [plural]
Etymology: From Latin mūstēla and translingual Mustela. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|mūstēla}} Latin mūstēla, {{bor|en|mul|Mustela}} translingual Mustela Head templates: {{en-noun}} mustela (plural mustelas)
  1. Any of the carnivorous mammals of the genus Mustela. Categories (lifeform): Mustelids Synonyms: weasel
    Sense id: en-mustela-en-noun-n0Qli1fm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Interlingua]

Forms: mustelas [plural]
Head templates: {{head|ia|nouns|||plural|mustelas|f2accel-form=p|head=}} mustela (plural mustelas), {{ia-noun}} mustela (plural mustelas)
  1. weasel
    Sense id: en-mustela-ia-noun-E0nV4YQm Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /muːsˈteː.la/ [Classical], [muːs̠ˈt̪eːɫ̪ä] [Classical], /musˈte.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [musˈt̪ɛːlä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: PIE word *múh₂s Probably from unattested form *mūstrelā, a diminutive from a Proto-Italic *mūstrā (“mouse-like animal”) (reflected in mūstricula (“last”)), related to mūs (“mouse”). Other hypotheses include: * From a Proto-Indo-European compound *múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂ (“mouse-grabber”). * Cognate with Proto-Slavic *mystlь, *mystlъ (“flying squirrel”) and Ossetian мыстулӕг (mystulæg, “weasel”), said to be inherited from Proto-Indo-European; far more likely, though, this would represent a Wanderwort of which the source is either Latin or Scythian. The relationship (if any) between these words remains uncertain. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*múh₂s}} *múh₂s, {{PIE word|la|múh₂s}} PIE word *múh₂s, {{m|la||*mūstrelā}} *mūstrelā, {{der|la|itc-pro||*mūstrā|t=mouse-like animal}} Proto-Italic *mūstrā (“mouse-like animal”), {{m|la|mūstricula|t=last}} mūstricula (“last”), {{m|la|mūs||mouse}} mūs (“mouse”), {{der|la|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂|t=mouse-grabber}} *múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂ (“mouse-grabber”), {{cog|sla-pro|*mystlь}} Proto-Slavic *mystlь, {{m|sla-pro|*mystlъ||flying squirrel}} *mystlъ (“flying squirrel”), {{cog|os|мыстулӕг||weasel}} Ossetian мыстулӕг (mystulæg, “weasel”), {{glossary|Wanderwort}} Wanderwort, {{der|la|xsc}} Scythian Head templates: {{la-noun|mūstēla<1>}} mūstēla f (genitive mūstēlae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mūstēla<1>}} Forms: mūstēla [canonical, feminine], mūstēlae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mūstēla [nominative, singular], mūstēlae [nominative, plural], mūstēlae [genitive, singular], mūstēlārum [genitive, plural], mūstēlae [dative, singular], mūstēlīs [dative, plural], mūstēlam [accusative, singular], mūstēlās [accusative, plural], mūstēlā [ablative, singular], mūstēlīs [ablative, plural], mūstēla [singular, vocative], mūstēlae [plural, vocative]
  1. weasel Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: declension-1 Categories (lifeform): Mustelids Synonyms: mūstella Derived forms: mūstēlīnus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mustela meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mūstēla"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūstēla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mul",
        "3": "Mustela"
      },
      "expansion": "translingual Mustela",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin mūstēla and translingual Mustela.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mustelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mustela (plural mustelas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "en:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1826, John Mason Good, “Lecture I. On Zoological Systems, and the Distinctive Characters of Animals”, in The Book of Nature, volume II, London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, […], page 56",
          "text": "Almost all of the mustelas have a power of secreting and discharging a most fetid and intolerable stench at their will; and many of them do it as a mean of defence: and often so effectually that the very beast that pursues them is compelled to relinquish the chace, so completely is he overpowered by its noisome vapour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, S. F. Baird, “Part II. Zoology of the Boundary”, “Mammals”, in William H. Emory, editor, Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, Made under the Direction of the Secretary of the Interior, volume II, Washington: A. O. P. Nicholson, “9. FELIS YAGUARUNDI, Desm. (p. 88)”, page 12",
          "text": "Skull.—The skull of the Felis yaguarundi, in general shape, exhibits a close relationship to that of F. eyra, and, like it, much narrower and elongated than in the Felida concolor or pardalis; calling to mind the mustelas as much as the cats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962, Acta Medica et Biologica, volume 10, page 193",
          "text": "Among the carnivores researched, the brain of bear seems to be the most highly differentiated as can be confirmed in the comparative anatomical features of the thalamus and hypothalamus (ITÔ, 1952; KOIKEGAMI, 1947), and that of the mustela is regarded as minimally developed, contrary to the opinion of JESERICH (1945).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the carnivorous mammals of the genus Mustela."
      ],
      "id": "en-mustela-en-noun-n0Qli1fm",
      "links": [
        [
          "carnivorous",
          "carnivorous"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "Mustela",
          "Mustela"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "weasel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustela"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mustelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "mustelas",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mustela (plural mustelas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mustela (plural mustelas)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weasel"
      ],
      "id": "en-mustela-ia-noun-E0nV4YQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "weasel",
          "weasel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustela"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mustela"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "mostèila",
            "3": "mostaila"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: mostèila, mostaila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: mostèila, mostaila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "mustaila"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: mustaila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: mustaila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "motêla"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: motêla",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "motelèta",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ motelèta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: motêla ⇒ motelèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "moustoile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: moustoile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: moustoile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mostela",
            "3": "mustela"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mostela, mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mostela, mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mostèla",
            "3": "mostèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mostèla, mostèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mostèla, mostèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mustela"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "mustadiella"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: mustadiella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: mustadiella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mustela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mustela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Mustela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*múh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*múh₂s",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "múh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *múh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*mūstrelā"
      },
      "expansion": "*mūstrelā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mūstrā",
        "t": "mouse-like animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mūstrā (“mouse-like animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūstricula",
        "t": "last"
      },
      "expansion": "mūstricula (“last”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "mūs (“mouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂",
        "t": "mouse-grabber"
      },
      "expansion": "*múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂ (“mouse-grabber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mystlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mystlь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mystlъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flying squirrel"
      },
      "expansion": "*mystlъ (“flying squirrel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "мыстулӕг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian мыстулӕг (mystulæg, “weasel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "Wanderwort",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xsc"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *múh₂s\nProbably from unattested form *mūstrelā, a diminutive from a Proto-Italic *mūstrā (“mouse-like animal”) (reflected in mūstricula (“last”)), related to mūs (“mouse”).\nOther hypotheses include:\n* From a Proto-Indo-European compound *múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂ (“mouse-grabber”).\n* Cognate with Proto-Slavic *mystlь, *mystlъ (“flying squirrel”) and Ossetian мыстулӕг (mystulæg, “weasel”), said to be inherited from Proto-Indo-European; far more likely, though, this would represent a Wanderwort of which the source is either Latin or Scythian. The relationship (if any) between these words remains uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mūstēla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūstēla<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "mūstēla f (genitive mūstēlae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūstēla<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "la:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mūstēlīnus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weasel"
      ],
      "id": "en-mustela-la-noun-E0nV4YQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "weasel",
          "weasel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mūstella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/muːsˈteː.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muːs̠ˈt̪eːɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/musˈte.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[musˈt̪ɛːlä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustela"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mūstēla"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūstēla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mul",
        "3": "Mustela"
      },
      "expansion": "translingual Mustela",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin mūstēla and translingual Mustela.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mustelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mustela (plural mustelas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms borrowed from Translingual",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Translingual",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Mustelids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1826, John Mason Good, “Lecture I. On Zoological Systems, and the Distinctive Characters of Animals”, in The Book of Nature, volume II, London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, […], page 56",
          "text": "Almost all of the mustelas have a power of secreting and discharging a most fetid and intolerable stench at their will; and many of them do it as a mean of defence: and often so effectually that the very beast that pursues them is compelled to relinquish the chace, so completely is he overpowered by its noisome vapour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, S. F. Baird, “Part II. Zoology of the Boundary”, “Mammals”, in William H. Emory, editor, Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, Made under the Direction of the Secretary of the Interior, volume II, Washington: A. O. P. Nicholson, “9. FELIS YAGUARUNDI, Desm. (p. 88)”, page 12",
          "text": "Skull.—The skull of the Felis yaguarundi, in general shape, exhibits a close relationship to that of F. eyra, and, like it, much narrower and elongated than in the Felida concolor or pardalis; calling to mind the mustelas as much as the cats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962, Acta Medica et Biologica, volume 10, page 193",
          "text": "Among the carnivores researched, the brain of bear seems to be the most highly differentiated as can be confirmed in the comparative anatomical features of the thalamus and hypothalamus (ITÔ, 1952; KOIKEGAMI, 1947), and that of the mustela is regarded as minimally developed, contrary to the opinion of JESERICH (1945).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the carnivorous mammals of the genus Mustela."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carnivorous",
          "carnivorous"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "Mustela",
          "Mustela"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "weasel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustela"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mustelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "mustelas",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mustela (plural mustelas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mustela (plural mustelas)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Interlingua lemmas",
        "Interlingua nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weasel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weasel",
          "weasel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustela"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mūstēlīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mustela"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "mostèila",
            "3": "mostaila"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: mostèila, mostaila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: mostèila, mostaila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "mustaila"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: mustaila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: mustaila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "motêla"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: motêla",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "motelèta",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ motelèta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: motêla ⇒ motelèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "moustoile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: moustoile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: moustoile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mostela",
            "3": "mustela"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mostela, mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mostela, mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mostèla",
            "3": "mostèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mostèla, mostèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mostèla, mostèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mustela"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "mustadiella"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: mustadiella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: mustadiella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mustela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mustela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mustela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Mustela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Mustela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*múh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*múh₂s",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "múh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *múh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*mūstrelā"
      },
      "expansion": "*mūstrelā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mūstrā",
        "t": "mouse-like animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mūstrā (“mouse-like animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūstricula",
        "t": "last"
      },
      "expansion": "mūstricula (“last”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "mūs (“mouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂",
        "t": "mouse-grabber"
      },
      "expansion": "*múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂ (“mouse-grabber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mystlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mystlь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mystlъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flying squirrel"
      },
      "expansion": "*mystlъ (“flying squirrel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "мыстулӕг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian мыстулӕг (mystulæg, “weasel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "Wanderwort",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xsc"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *múh₂s\nProbably from unattested form *mūstrelā, a diminutive from a Proto-Italic *mūstrā (“mouse-like animal”) (reflected in mūstricula (“last”)), related to mūs (“mouse”).\nOther hypotheses include:\n* From a Proto-Indo-European compound *múh₂s-dʰers-leh₂ (“mouse-grabber”).\n* Cognate with Proto-Slavic *mystlь, *mystlъ (“flying squirrel”) and Ossetian мыстулӕг (mystulæg, “weasel”), said to be inherited from Proto-Indo-European; far more likely, though, this would represent a Wanderwort of which the source is either Latin or Scythian. The relationship (if any) between these words remains uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mūstēla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūstēlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūstēla<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "mūstēla f (genitive mūstēlae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūstēla<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *múh₂s",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Mustelids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weasel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weasel",
          "weasel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/muːsˈteː.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muːs̠ˈt̪eːɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/musˈte.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[musˈt̪ɛːlä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mūstella"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustela"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.