"murgiso" meaning in All languages combined

See murgiso on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈmur.ɡi.soː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmʊrɡɪs̠oː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈmur.d͡ʒi.so/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmurd͡ʒis̬o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unknown, a word with only remote attestations and deemed foreign. Compare Old Armenian մրգուզ (mrguz, “base, mean; obscure”), perhaps together with it from a Semitic term belonging to the root ر ج س (r-j-s) related to filth, disgrace. Formally it looks like the active participle of form IV, *مُرْجِس (*murjis), which would signify “someone who does filthy business” or “who is filthy”, perhaps relating to affairs specific to Judaea or Syria, while the Armenian term matches the passive participle of form I, مَرْجُوس (marjūs, “filthy”). However these measures are unusual in Northwest Semitic and the Latin term might be directly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ (/⁠margəzānā⁠/, “quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger”) from the root ܪ-ܓ-ܙ (r-ɡ-z) related to enragement, the ending of which a Latin speaker naturally identifies with ō, ōnis, the long /ɑ/ having the quality /ɔ/ in Syriac depending on the dialect, and to which the Armenian is also possibly related. Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{cog|xcl|մրգուզ|t=base, mean; obscure}} Old Armenian մրգուզ (mrguz, “base, mean; obscure”), {{der|la|sem|}} Semitic, {{ar-root|ر ج س|nocat=1}} ر ج س (r-j-s), {{ar-active participle|nocat=1|noderived=1}} active participle, {{!}} |, {{ar-form|IV|nocap=1|nocat=1}} form IV, {{ar-passive participle|nocat=1|noderived=1}} passive participle, {{!}} |, {{ar-form|I|nocap=1|nocat=1}} form I, {{cog|sem-nwe|-}} Northwest Semitic, {{bor|la|syc|ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ|t=quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger|ts=margəzānā}} Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ (/⁠margəzānā⁠/, “quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger”), {{syc-root|ܪ|ܓ|ܙ|nocat=1}} ܪ-ܓ-ܙ (r-ɡ-z) Head templates: {{la-noun|murgisō<3>|g=m}} murgisō m (genitive murgisōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|murgisō<3>}} Forms: murgisō [canonical, masculine], murgisōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], murgisō [nominative, singular], murgisōnēs [nominative, plural], murgisōnis [genitive, singular], murgisōnum [genitive, plural], murgisōnī [dative, singular], murgisōnibus [dative, plural], murgisōnem [accusative, singular], murgisōnēs [accusative, plural], murgisōne [ablative, singular], murgisōnibus [ablative, plural], murgisō [singular, vocative], murgisōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. A crafty advocate, a shrewd shyster Wikipedia link: Judea (Roman province), Roman Syria Tags: declension-3

Download JSON data for murgiso meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մրգուզ",
        "t": "base, mean; obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մրգուզ (mrguz, “base, mean; obscure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ر ج س",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ر ج س (r-j-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "nocat": "1",
        "noderived": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "active participle",
      "name": "ar-active participle"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
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        "1": "IV",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
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      "name": "ar-form"
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    {
      "args": {
        "nocat": "1",
        "noderived": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "passive participle",
      "name": "ar-passive participle"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "form I",
      "name": "ar-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-nwe",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ",
        "t": "quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger",
        "ts": "margəzānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ (/⁠margəzānā⁠/, “quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܓ",
        "3": "ܙ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪ-ܓ-ܙ (r-ɡ-z)",
      "name": "syc-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, a word with only remote attestations and deemed foreign. Compare Old Armenian մրգուզ (mrguz, “base, mean; obscure”), perhaps together with it from a Semitic term belonging to the root ر ج س (r-j-s) related to filth, disgrace. Formally it looks like the active participle of form IV, *مُرْجِس (*murjis), which would signify “someone who does filthy business” or “who is filthy”, perhaps relating to affairs specific to Judaea or Syria, while the Armenian term matches the passive participle of form I, مَرْجُوس (marjūs, “filthy”). However these measures are unusual in Northwest Semitic and the Latin term might be directly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ (/⁠margəzānā⁠/, “quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger”) from the root ܪ-ܓ-ܙ (r-ɡ-z) related to enragement, the ending of which a Latin speaker naturally identifies with ō, ōnis, the long /ɑ/ having the quality /ɔ/ in Syriac depending on the dialect, and to which the Armenian is also possibly related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murgisō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murgisō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "murgisō m (genitive murgisōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murgisō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crafty advocate, a shrewd shyster"
      ],
      "id": "en-murgiso-la-noun-idfvISX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ],
        [
          "shyster",
          "shyster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Judea (Roman province)",
        "Roman Syria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmur.ɡi.soː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʊrɡɪs̠oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmur.d͡ʒi.so/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmurd͡ʒis̬o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murgiso"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մրգուզ",
        "t": "base, mean; obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մրգուզ (mrguz, “base, mean; obscure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": ""
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      "expansion": "Semitic",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ر ج س",
        "nocat": "1"
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      "expansion": "ر ج س (r-j-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "nocat": "1",
        "noderived": "1"
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      "expansion": "active participle",
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    {
      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
        "nocat": "1",
        "noderived": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "passive participle",
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    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ",
        "t": "quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger",
        "ts": "margəzānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ (/⁠margəzānā⁠/, “quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܓ",
        "3": "ܙ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪ-ܓ-ܙ (r-ɡ-z)",
      "name": "syc-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, a word with only remote attestations and deemed foreign. Compare Old Armenian մրգուզ (mrguz, “base, mean; obscure”), perhaps together with it from a Semitic term belonging to the root ر ج س (r-j-s) related to filth, disgrace. Formally it looks like the active participle of form IV, *مُرْجِس (*murjis), which would signify “someone who does filthy business” or “who is filthy”, perhaps relating to affairs specific to Judaea or Syria, while the Armenian term matches the passive participle of form I, مَرْجُوس (marjūs, “filthy”). However these measures are unusual in Northwest Semitic and the Latin term might be directly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܪܓܙܢܐܼ (/⁠margəzānā⁠/, “quarrelsome; one who provokes to anger”) from the root ܪ-ܓ-ܙ (r-ɡ-z) related to enragement, the ending of which a Latin speaker naturally identifies with ō, ōnis, the long /ɑ/ having the quality /ɔ/ in Syriac depending on the dialect, and to which the Armenian is also possibly related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murgisō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murgisōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murgisō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "murgisō m (genitive murgisōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murgisō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
        "Latin terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Latin third declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crafty advocate, a shrewd shyster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ],
        [
          "shyster",
          "shyster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Judea (Roman province)",
        "Roman Syria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmur.ɡi.soː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʊrɡɪs̠oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmur.d͡ʒi.so/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmurd͡ʒis̬o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murgiso"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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