"mura-" meaning in All languages combined

See mura- on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *mura. Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-pro|*mura}} Proto-Uralic *mura
  1. cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mura--urj-fin-pro-noun-cIv~L8ow Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Proto-Uralic]

Head templates: {{head|urj-pro|verb}} *mura-
  1. break Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mura--urj-pro-verb-FOvlalAI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*mərə-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *mərə-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *mərə- (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "mar"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: mar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: mar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*murtadak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *murtadak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *murtadak (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*mura-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mura-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break"
      ],
      "id": "en-mura--urj-pro-verb-FOvlalAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mura-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "murakas"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: murakas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: murakas (< *mura-k'as); (dialectal) muuram (< *mura-mV)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "murene, muraka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: murene, muraka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: murene, muraka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "muurain"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: muurain",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: muurain (< *mura-in); (dialectal) muurama (< *mura-ma), muura"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "muuran",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: muuran, muurain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: muuran, muurain (< *mura-in)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: muuroi (< *mur-oi), muuroan (< *mura-in)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "muuroi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: muuroi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: muuroi (< *mur-oi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "muuroi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: muuroi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: muuroi (< *mur-oi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "murašk",
            "3": "murik",
            "4": "murikeine"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: murašk, murik, murikeine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: murašk, murik, murikeine (< *mura-ska?, *mur-ikka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "murahk",
            "3": "murak"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: murahk, murak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: murahk, murak (< *mura-hka, *mura-kka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "muragõ",
            "3": "muragõz"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: muragõ, muragõz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: muragõ, muragõz (< *mura-ka, *mura-gas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*mura"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *mura",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *mura.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mura-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mura--urj-fin-pro-noun-cIv~L8ow",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloudberry",
          "cloudberry"
        ],
        [
          "Rubus chamaemorus",
          "Rubus chamaemorus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mura-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "murakas"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: murakas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: murakas (< *mura-k'as); (dialectal) muuram (< *mura-mV)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "murene, muraka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: murene, muraka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: murene, muraka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "muurain"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: muurain",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: muurain (< *mura-in); (dialectal) muurama (< *mura-ma), muura"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "muuran",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: muuran, muurain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: muuran, muurain (< *mura-in)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: muuroi (< *mur-oi), muuroan (< *mura-in)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "muuroi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: muuroi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: muuroi (< *mur-oi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "muuroi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: muuroi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: muuroi (< *mur-oi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "murašk",
            "3": "murik",
            "4": "murikeine"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: murašk, murik, murikeine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: murašk, murik, murikeine (< *mura-ska?, *mur-ikka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "murahk",
            "3": "murak"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: murahk, murak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: murahk, murak (< *mura-hka, *mura-kka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "muragõ",
            "3": "muragõz"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: muragõ, muragõz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: muragõ, muragõz (< *mura-ka, *mura-gas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*mura"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *mura",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *mura.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mura-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "urj-fin-pro:Berries",
        "urj-fin-pro:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloudberry",
          "cloudberry"
        ],
        [
          "Rubus chamaemorus",
          "Rubus chamaemorus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mura-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*mərə-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *mərə-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *mərə- (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "mar"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: mar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: mar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*murtadak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *murtadak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *murtadak (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*mura-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mura-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Uralic lemmas",
        "Proto-Uralic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mura-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mura- meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.