See mpu̯ə on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pa Hng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pa Hng - Gundong 滚董: mo³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hm Nai - Mao'ao 毛坳: ʑe⁵⁵mpo³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Xiangxi (Xong) - Layiping 腊乙坪: tɑ³⁵so³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Xiangxi (Suang) - Xiaozhang 小章: səɯ⁵³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Qiandong - Yanghao 养蒿: ho³³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Qiandong - Caidiwan 菜地湾: hou²⁴"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Qiandong - Yaogao 尧告: pu⁴⁴fu¹³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Qiandong (Raojia) - Heba 河坝: heɯ⁴⁴"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sheic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Younuo 优诺: ku⁵⁵kwaŋ⁴⁴"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jiongnai - Longhua 龙华: hu⁴⁴jak⁵⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bana 巴那: fu¹³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "She - Xiashuicun 下水村: pje⁵⁵fu²²kʰɔ³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bunu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dongnu - Qibainong 七百弄: ʔa⁰²pʰɔ³³"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nunu - Xishan 西山: pʰo³³"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Numao - Yaolu 瑶麓: pʰo³³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Core"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Luobuohe (Xijia) - Shibanqiao 石板寨: tə⁰²su³¹"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Luobuohe - Gaozhai 高寨: ʔə⁰²su³¹"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Huishui - Gaopo 高坡: sʰə²⁴"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mashan - Zongdi 宗地: so²²"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "A-Hmao - Shimenpo 石门坡: so⁵⁵"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuanqiandian - Dananshan 大南山: so⁴³"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mienic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mien"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Guangdian (Jiangdi): bwo²³¹"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Xiangnan (Miaoziyuan): bu³¹kəu⁵³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kim Mun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Diangui (Liangzi): bu³³kɔŋ³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Fanghai (Tansan): bu³³kɔːŋ³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Biao Mon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Changping: bu³³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Luoxiang: bu³³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Biao Min"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shikou: dœn⁵⁵bu⁴⁴"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Niuweizhai: pɯ⁵³kɔŋ³³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dzao Min (Daping): bjau⁴⁴kɔŋ⁴⁴"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m-bru(ŋ/k) (Matisoff, 2015)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hmx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*mpu̯ə",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hmong-Mien",
"lang_code": "hmx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hmong-Mien/mpu̯ə",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Hmong-Mien entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"id": "en-mpu̯ə-hmx-pro-noun-Se~3R~e2",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mpu̯ə"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pa Hng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pa Hng - Gundong 滚董: mo³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hm Nai - Mao'ao 毛坳: ʑe⁵⁵mpo³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Xiangxi (Xong) - Layiping 腊乙坪: tɑ³⁵so³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Xiangxi (Suang) - Xiaozhang 小章: səɯ⁵³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Qiandong - Yanghao 养蒿: ho³³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Qiandong - Caidiwan 菜地湾: hou²⁴"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Qiandong - Yaogao 尧告: pu⁴⁴fu¹³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Qiandong (Raojia) - Heba 河坝: heɯ⁴⁴"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sheic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Younuo 优诺: ku⁵⁵kwaŋ⁴⁴"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jiongnai - Longhua 龙华: hu⁴⁴jak⁵⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bana 巴那: fu¹³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "She - Xiashuicun 下水村: pje⁵⁵fu²²kʰɔ³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Hmongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bunu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dongnu - Qibainong 七百弄: ʔa⁰²pʰɔ³³"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nunu - Xishan 西山: pʰo³³"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Numao - Yaolu 瑶麓: pʰo³³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Core"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Luobuohe (Xijia) - Shibanqiao 石板寨: tə⁰²su³¹"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Luobuohe - Gaozhai 高寨: ʔə⁰²su³¹"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Huishui - Gaopo 高坡: sʰə²⁴"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mashan - Zongdi 宗地: so²²"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "A-Hmao - Shimenpo 石门坡: so⁵⁵"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuanqiandian - Dananshan 大南山: so⁴³"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mienic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mien"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Guangdian (Jiangdi): bwo²³¹"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Xiangnan (Miaoziyuan): bu³¹kəu⁵³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kim Mun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Diangui (Liangzi): bu³³kɔŋ³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Fanghai (Tansan): bu³³kɔːŋ³⁵"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Biao Mon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Changping: bu³³"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Luoxiang: bu³³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Biao Min"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shikou: dœn⁵⁵bu⁴⁴"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Niuweizhai: pɯ⁵³kɔŋ³³"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dzao Min (Daping): bjau⁴⁴kɔŋ⁴⁴"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m-bru(ŋ/k) (Matisoff, 2015)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hmx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*mpu̯ə",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hmong-Mien",
"lang_code": "hmx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hmong-Mien/mpu̯ə",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Hmong-Mien entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Hmong-Mien lemmas",
"Proto-Hmong-Mien nouns",
"hmx-pro:Nature"
],
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mpu̯ə"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mpu̯ə meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.