"mortise" meaning in All languages combined

See mortise on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/, /ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mortise.wav Forms: mortises [plural]
enPR: môrtĭs, môrtəs Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)təs Etymology: From Middle English morteys, from Old French mortaise, from Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), from اِرْتَزَّ (irtazza). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|morteys}} Middle English morteys, {{der|en|fro|mortaise}} Old French mortaise, {{der|en|ar|مُرْتَزّ}} Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), {{root|en|ar|ر ز ز}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} mortise (plural mortises)
  1. (woodworking) A hole that is made to receive a tenon so as to form a joint. Categories (topical): Woodworking Translations (a hole for a tenon): жлеб (žleb) [masculine] (Bulgarian), caixa [feminine] (Catalan), 榫眼 (sǔnyǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), dlab [masculine] (Czech), lovi (Finnish), reikä (Finnish), kolo (Finnish), mortaise [feminine] (French), fura [feminine] (Galician), Einsteckschloss [neuter] (German), Zapfenloch [neuter] (German), גֶּרֶז (gerez) [masculine] (Hebrew), שֶׁקַע (sheka) [masculine] (Hebrew), mortezo (Ido), mortasa [feminine] (Italian), ほぞ穴 (hozoana) (Japanese), 枘穴 (hozoana) (alt: ほぞあな) (Japanese), вы́емка (výjemka) [feminine] (Russian), па́з (páz) [masculine] (Russian), гнездо́ (gnezdó) [neuter] (Russian), вы́рез (výrez) [masculine] (Russian), про́резь (prórezʹ) [feminine] (Russian), bakam (Tagalog), aab (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-mortise-en-noun-W-FOGa2v Topics: arts, business, carpentry, construction, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle, manufacturing, woodworking Disambiguation of 'a hole for a tenon': 96 4
  2. Stability; power of adhesion.
    Sense id: en-mortise-en-noun-zEKKMi7I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mortice Derived forms: mortise-and-tenon joint, mortise gear, mortise lock, mortise wheel, stub mortise

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/, /ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mortise.wav Forms: mortises [present, singular, third-person], mortising [participle, present], mortised [participle, past], mortised [past]
enPR: môrtĭs, môrtəs Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)təs Etymology: From Middle English morteys, from Old French mortaise, from Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), from اِرْتَزَّ (irtazza). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|morteys}} Middle English morteys, {{der|en|fro|mortaise}} Old French mortaise, {{der|en|ar|مُرْتَزّ}} Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), {{root|en|ar|ر ز ز}} Head templates: {{en-verb}} mortise (third-person singular simple present mortises, present participle mortising, simple past and past participle mortised)
  1. (transitive, woodworking) To cut a mortise in. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Woodworking
    Sense id: en-mortise-en-verb-GKtZa3g5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 37 20 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 4 41 21 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 4 37 21 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 2 50 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 21 3 39 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 4 40 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 19 6 36 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 4 40 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 2 41 20 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 18 4 40 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 4 43 18 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 19 3 38 18 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 18 3 47 18 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 3 46 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 3 46 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 11 37 16 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 3 46 18 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 18 4 40 17 22 Topics: arts, business, carpentry, construction, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle, manufacturing, woodworking
  2. (transitive, woodworking) To join by a mortise and tenon. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Woodworking
    Sense id: en-mortise-en-verb-QL6n5n8Y Topics: arts, business, carpentry, construction, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle, manufacturing, woodworking
  3. (typography) To adjust the horizontal space between selected pairs of letters; to kern. Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-mortise-en-verb-ZPw~rHLh Topics: media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mortice

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mortise-and-tenon joint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mortise gear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mortise lock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mortise wheel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stub mortise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "morteys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English morteys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mortaise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mortaise",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُرْتَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ز ز"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English morteys, from Old French mortaise, from Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), from اِرْتَزَّ (irtazza).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mortises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mortise (plural mortises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 September 6, A Little Book of Woodworking Joints - Including Dovetailing, Mortise-and-Tenon and Mitred Joints, 2nd edition (paperback), Read Books Limited, →ISBN:",
          "text": "If there is much gauging for the same size mortise and tenon to be done, and if a mortise gauge is not handy, a simple improvised gauge for the purpose can easily be made with two pieces of wood and four or five steel sprigs…",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Herman Frederick Rusch, Shop Work, Joinery-cabinet-making-carpentry, Chicago, Illinois, United States: University of Chicago Press, page 56:",
          "text": "A keyed mortise-and-tenon joint is constructed the same as a doweled mortise and tenon joint except that the tenon projects far enough through the mortise to admit the insertion of a tapering key which draws the mortised piece firmly against the shoulder of the tenon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hole that is made to receive a tenon so as to form a joint."
      ],
      "id": "en-mortise-en-noun-W-FOGa2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "tenon",
          "tenon"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(woodworking) A hole that is made to receive a tenon so as to form a joint."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "žleb",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жлеб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caixa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sǔnyǎn",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "榫眼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dlab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "lovi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "reikä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "kolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mortaise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Einsteckschloss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Zapfenloch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gerez",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "גֶּרֶז"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sheka",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שֶׁקַע"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "mortezo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mortasa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hozoana",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "ほぞ穴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "ほぞあな",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hozoana",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "枘穴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výjemka",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́емка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "páz",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́з"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gnezdó",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "гнездо́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výrez",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́рез"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prórezʹ",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́резь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "bakam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
          "word": "aab"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Stability; power of adhesion."
      ],
      "id": "en-mortise-en-noun-zEKKMi7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Stability",
          "stability"
        ],
        [
          "adhesion",
          "adhesion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "môrtĭs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "môrtəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mortise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mortice"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mortise"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "morteys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English morteys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mortaise"
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      "expansion": "Old French mortaise",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُرْتَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ز ز"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English morteys, from Old French mortaise, from Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), from اِرْتَزَّ (irtazza).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mortises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mortising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mortised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mortised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mortise (third-person singular simple present mortises, present participle mortising, simple past and past participle mortised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 37 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 41 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 37 21 15",
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 50 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 3 39 19 18",
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          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 4 40 17 22",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 2 41 20 17",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 38 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 3 47 18 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 3 46 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        {
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          "_dis": "18 3 46 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "18 4 40 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "ref": "1918, Herman Frederick Rusch, Shop Work, Joinery-cabinet-making-carpentry, Chicago, Illinois, United States: University of Chicago Press, page 56:",
          "text": "A keyed mortise-and-tenon joint is constructed the same as a doweled mortise and tenon joint except that the tenon projects far enough through the mortise to admit the insertion of a tapering key which draws the mortised piece firmly against the shoulder of the tenon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cut a mortise in."
      ],
      "id": "en-mortise-en-verb-GKtZa3g5",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, woodworking) To cut a mortise in."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ]
    },
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          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 79:",
          "text": "Sculptures from Mohenjodaro and Tell Asmar in 2400 B.C. show wheels consisting of three pieces of wood mortised together, and bound with leather tyres which were attached with copper nails. These wheels turned in one piece with the axle, which was secured to the body of the sledge with leather thongs.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To join by a mortise and tenon."
      ],
      "id": "en-mortise-en-verb-QL6n5n8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, woodworking) To join by a mortise and tenon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "en:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To adjust the horizontal space between selected pairs of letters; to kern."
      ],
      "id": "en-mortise-en-verb-ZPw~rHLh",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "kern",
          "kern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) To adjust the horizontal space between selected pairs of letters; to kern."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "môrtĭs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "môrtəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mortise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mortice"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mortise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ز ز",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)təs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)təs/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mortise-and-tenon joint"
    },
    {
      "word": "mortise gear"
    },
    {
      "word": "mortise lock"
    },
    {
      "word": "mortise wheel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stub mortise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "morteys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English morteys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mortaise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mortaise",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُرْتَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ز ز"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English morteys, from Old French mortaise, from Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), from اِرْتَزَّ (irtazza).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mortises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mortise (plural mortises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Woodworking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 September 6, A Little Book of Woodworking Joints - Including Dovetailing, Mortise-and-Tenon and Mitred Joints, 2nd edition (paperback), Read Books Limited, →ISBN:",
          "text": "If there is much gauging for the same size mortise and tenon to be done, and if a mortise gauge is not handy, a simple improvised gauge for the purpose can easily be made with two pieces of wood and four or five steel sprigs…",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Herman Frederick Rusch, Shop Work, Joinery-cabinet-making-carpentry, Chicago, Illinois, United States: University of Chicago Press, page 56:",
          "text": "A keyed mortise-and-tenon joint is constructed the same as a doweled mortise and tenon joint except that the tenon projects far enough through the mortise to admit the insertion of a tapering key which draws the mortised piece firmly against the shoulder of the tenon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hole that is made to receive a tenon so as to form a joint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "tenon",
          "tenon"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(woodworking) A hole that is made to receive a tenon so as to form a joint."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Stability; power of adhesion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Stability",
          "stability"
        ],
        [
          "adhesion",
          "adhesion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "môrtĭs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "môrtəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mortise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mortice"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "žleb",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жлеб"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caixa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sǔnyǎn",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "榫眼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dlab"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "lovi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "reikä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "kolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mortaise"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fura"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Einsteckschloss"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Zapfenloch"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gerez",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "גֶּרֶז"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sheka",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שֶׁקַע"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "mortezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mortasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hozoana",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "ほぞ穴"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほぞあな",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hozoana",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "枘穴"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výjemka",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́емка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "páz",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gnezdó",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гнездо́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výrez",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́рез"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prórezʹ",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́резь"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "bakam"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a hole for a tenon",
      "word": "aab"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mortise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ز ز",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)təs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)təs/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "morteys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English morteys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mortaise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mortaise",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُرْتَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ز ز"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English morteys, from Old French mortaise, from Arabic مُرْتَزّ (murtazz), from اِرْتَزَّ (irtazza).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mortises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mortising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mortised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mortised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mortise (third-person singular simple present mortises, present participle mortising, simple past and past participle mortised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Woodworking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Herman Frederick Rusch, Shop Work, Joinery-cabinet-making-carpentry, Chicago, Illinois, United States: University of Chicago Press, page 56:",
          "text": "A keyed mortise-and-tenon joint is constructed the same as a doweled mortise and tenon joint except that the tenon projects far enough through the mortise to admit the insertion of a tapering key which draws the mortised piece firmly against the shoulder of the tenon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cut a mortise in."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, woodworking) To cut a mortise in."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Woodworking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 79:",
          "text": "Sculptures from Mohenjodaro and Tell Asmar in 2400 B.C. show wheels consisting of three pieces of wood mortised together, and bound with leather tyres which were attached with copper nails. These wheels turned in one piece with the axle, which was secured to the body of the sledge with leather thongs.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To join by a mortise and tenon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, woodworking) To join by a mortise and tenon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To adjust the horizontal space between selected pairs of letters; to kern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "kern",
          "kern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) To adjust the horizontal space between selected pairs of letters; to kern."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "môrtĭs"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "môrtəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mortise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mortise.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mortice"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mortise"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mortise meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.