"ml(əw)" meaning in All languages combined

See ml(əw) on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Mon-Khmer]

Forms: ml [canonical], əw [alternative]
Etymology: * Proto-Mon-Khmer: *ml[əw] (Shorto, 2006, #1860) Mon ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ), from Proto-Monic *[s]a-bluuʔ, is likely a compound of Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ (“leaf”) and this root. Compare also Thai พลู (pluu, “betel”) and Chamorro pupulu (< Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bu-bulu). Etymology templates: {{cog|mnw|ဇဗၠူ|tr=həpluˀ}} Mon ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ), {{cog|mkh-pro|*slaʔ||leaf}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ (“leaf”), {{cog|th|พลู||betel}} Thai พลู (pluu, “betel”), {{cog|ch|pupulu}} Chamorro pupulu, {{cog|poz-pro|*bu-bulu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bu-bulu Head templates: {{head|mkh-pro|noun}} *ml(əw)
  1. betel Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ml(əw)-mkh-pro-noun-DFiMsZPY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-asl-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Aslian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Aslian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Senoic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sea",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Semai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Semai: beleg (\"betel nut\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lanai-Serau: bɨlʉʉk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Renglas: bɨlook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-ban-pro",
            "2": "*b(ə)luː"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *b(ə)luː",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *b(ə)luː (Sidwell, 2011)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Bahnaric: *b(ə)luː (Sidwell, 2011)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Alak: baluː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bdq",
            "2": "bơlŏu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bahnar: bơlŏu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bahnar: bơlŏu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Bahnaric: *pəluː, *bluː (Sidwell, 2003)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sapuan: bruː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Laven:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Su': mluː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jru': pəluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Juk: luə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Bahnaric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Chrau: mluː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
            "2": "*balua"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *balua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Katuic: *balua (Sidwell, 2005)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kui: bluu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ngeq: palua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khmeric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okz",
            "2": "mlū",
            "3": "mlūva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Khmer: mlū, mlūva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Khmer: mlū, mlūva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ម្លូ"
          },
          "expansion": "Khmer: ម្លូ (mluu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khmer: ម្លូ (mluu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Monic: *sa-bluuʔ (Diffloth, 1984)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-mmn",
            "2": "sablu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Mon: sablu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Mon: sablu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnw",
            "2": "ဇဗၠူ",
            "tr": "həpluˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Mon: ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mon: ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nyah Kur: tǝphùuʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Palaungic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Riang: plu²"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Waic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wa: bo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lawa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ban Phae: phluʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Umphia: phloʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
            "2": "*b-luː"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *b-luː",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Vietic: *b-luː (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇဗၠူ",
        "tr": "həpluˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*slaʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พลู",
        "3": "",
        "4": "betel"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พลู (pluu, “betel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ch",
        "2": "pupulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Chamorro pupulu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*bu-bulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bu-bulu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *ml[əw] (Shorto, 2006, #1860)\nMon ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ), from Proto-Monic *[s]a-bluuʔ, is likely a compound of Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ (“leaf”) and this root.\nCompare also Thai พลู (pluu, “betel”) and Chamorro pupulu (< Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bu-bulu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ml",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əw",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ml(əw)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
  "lang_code": "mkh-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/ml(əw)",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ml(əw)-mkh-pro-noun-DFiMsZPY",
      "links": [
        [
          "betel",
          "betel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ml(əw)"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-asl-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Aslian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Aslian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Senoic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sea",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Semai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Semai: beleg (\"betel nut\")"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lanai-Serau: bɨlʉʉk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Renglas: bɨlook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-ban-pro",
            "2": "*b(ə)luː"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *b(ə)luː",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *b(ə)luː (Sidwell, 2011)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Bahnaric: *b(ə)luː (Sidwell, 2011)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Alak: baluː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bdq",
            "2": "bơlŏu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bahnar: bơlŏu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bahnar: bơlŏu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Bahnaric: *pəluː, *bluː (Sidwell, 2003)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sapuan: bruː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Laven:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Su': mluː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jru': pəluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Juk: luə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Bahnaric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Chrau: mluː"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
            "2": "*balua"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *balua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Katuic: *balua (Sidwell, 2005)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kui: bluu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ngeq: palua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khmeric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okz",
            "2": "mlū",
            "3": "mlūva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Khmer: mlū, mlūva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Khmer: mlū, mlūva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ម្លូ"
          },
          "expansion": "Khmer: ម្លូ (mluu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khmer: ម្លូ (mluu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Monic: *sa-bluuʔ (Diffloth, 1984)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-mmn",
            "2": "sablu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Mon: sablu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Mon: sablu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnw",
            "2": "ဇဗၠူ",
            "tr": "həpluˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Mon: ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mon: ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nyah Kur: tǝphùuʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Palaungic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Riang: plu²"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Waic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wa: bo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lawa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ban Phae: phluʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Umphia: phloʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
            "2": "*b-luː"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *b-luː",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Vietic: *b-luː (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇဗၠူ",
        "tr": "həpluˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*slaʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พลู",
        "3": "",
        "4": "betel"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พลู (pluu, “betel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ch",
        "2": "pupulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Chamorro pupulu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*bu-bulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bu-bulu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *ml[əw] (Shorto, 2006, #1860)\nMon ဇဗၠူ (həpluˀ), from Proto-Monic *[s]a-bluuʔ, is likely a compound of Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaʔ (“leaf”) and this root.\nCompare also Thai พลู (pluu, “betel”) and Chamorro pupulu (< Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bu-bulu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ml",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əw",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ml(əw)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
  "lang_code": "mkh-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/ml(əw)",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Mon-Khmer lemmas",
        "Proto-Mon-Khmer nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betel",
          "betel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ml(əw)"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ml(əw) meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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