"mirabilite" meaning in All languages combined

See mirabilite on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: mirabilites [plural]
Etymology: From Latin mīrābilis (“miraculous”) + -ite. From the Latin term sal mirabilis (“wonderful salt”), which was used by German-Dutch alchemist Johann Rudolph Glauber (1604–1670) after he inadvertently synthesised the substance. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|mīrābilis||miraculous}} Latin mīrābilis (“miraculous”), {{suffix|en||ite}} + -ite Head templates: {{en-noun}} mirabilite (plural mirabilites)
  1. (mineralogy) An evaporite, consisting of sodium sulfate, with the chemical formula Na₂SO₄·10H₂O. Wikipedia link: Johann Rudolph Glauber, mirabilite Categories (topical): Minerals Synonyms: Glauber's salt Translations (saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate): 芒硝 (mángxiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 朴硝 (pòxiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 皮硝 (píxiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), mirabiliitti (Finnish), mirabilite [feminine] (French), Mirabilit [neuter] (German), mirabilite [feminine] (Italian), mirabilit [masculine] (Polish)

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "From Latin mīrābilis (“miraculous”) + -ite. From the Latin term sal mirabilis (“wonderful salt”), which was used by German-Dutch alchemist Johann Rudolph Glauber (1604–1670) after he inadvertently synthesised the substance.",
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          "text": "Mounds of mirabilite have been observed near the north-west side of White Island, (e.g., Debenham 1965). These mirabilites probably originated by infiltration of sea water into the ice shelf, followed by ablation of the surface until the brines were exposed to evaporation and freeze concentration with precipitation of mirabilite on the surface.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1987, I. B. Campbell, G. G. C. Claridge, Antarctica: Soils, Weathering Processes and Environment, Elsevier, page 253:",
          "text": "Bedded deposits of mirabilite occur in coastal areas of East Antarctica, such as the Vestfold Hills and in the Skarvsnes area of Lutzow-Holm Bay, about 1500 km further west (Fig 1.3).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, George M. Crothers, Charles H. Faulkner, Jan F. Simek, Patty Jo Watson, P. Willey, “23: Woodland Cave Archaeology in Eastern North America”, in David G. Anderson, Robert C. Mainfort, editors, The Woodland Southeast, University of Alabama Press, page 512:",
          "text": "Mirabilite could have been and probably was scooped up off the cave floor and out of breakdown hollows, or brushed off ceilings and walls where it forms abundantly.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An evaporite, consisting of sodium sulfate, with the chemical formula Na₂SO₄·10H₂O."
      ],
      "id": "en-mirabilite-en-noun-Ahy5IMUd",
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        [
          "O",
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        [
          "H₂O",
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        ]
      ],
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        "(mineralogy) An evaporite, consisting of sodium sulfate, with the chemical formula Na₂SO₄·10H₂O."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "Glauber's salt"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mángxiāo",
          "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
          "word": "芒硝"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pòxiāo",
          "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
          "word": "朴硝"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "píxiāo",
          "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
          "word": "皮硝"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "Mirabilit"
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          "code": "it",
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          "word": "mirabilite"
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          "word": "mirabilit"
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      ],
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}
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          "text": "Mounds of mirabilite have been observed near the north-west side of White Island, (e.g., Debenham 1965). These mirabilites probably originated by infiltration of sea water into the ice shelf, followed by ablation of the surface until the brines were exposed to evaporation and freeze concentration with precipitation of mirabilite on the surface.",
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          "ref": "1987, I. B. Campbell, G. G. C. Claridge, Antarctica: Soils, Weathering Processes and Environment, Elsevier, page 253:",
          "text": "Bedded deposits of mirabilite occur in coastal areas of East Antarctica, such as the Vestfold Hills and in the Skarvsnes area of Lutzow-Holm Bay, about 1500 km further west (Fig 1.3).",
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        "(mineralogy) An evaporite, consisting of sodium sulfate, with the chemical formula Na₂SO₄·10H₂O."
      ],
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mángxiāo",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "word": "芒硝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pòxiāo",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "word": "朴硝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "píxiāo",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "word": "皮硝"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "word": "mirabiliitti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mirabilite"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mirabilit"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mirabilite"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "saline evaporite consisting of sodium sulfate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirabilit"
    }
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  "word": "mirabilite"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.