mir

(personal) dative singular of ich: (to) me

ich (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
i (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
mich (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mi (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mir (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mier (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mer (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
min (first-person masculine personal possessive pronoun singular)
miin (first-person masculine personal possessive pronoun singular)
du (familiar nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
dich (accusative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
di (accusative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
dir (dative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
dier (dative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
din (familiar masculine personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
diin (familiar masculine personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
Si (accusative nominative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
Ine (dative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
Ene (dative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
-ne (dative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
Ire (masculine personal polite possessive pronoun second-person singular)
er (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
in (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
im (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
sin (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
siin (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (accusative feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ire (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
ire (feminine masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
es (accusative neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
's (accusative neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
-s (accusative neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
im (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
sin (masculine neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
siin (masculine neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
mir (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
mer (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
üs (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
öis (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ois (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
eus (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
üse (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
öise (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
oise (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
euse (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
ir (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
ier (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
öi (accusative dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
eu (accusative dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
öie (masculine personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
eure (masculine personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
si (accusative nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ine (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ene (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
-ne (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ire (masculine personal plural possessive pronoun third-person)


mir

Alternative spelling of mia (“me”, dative)


mir

[T]he constitution of the village […] was a subject which specially interested me, because I was aware that the Mir is the most peculiar of Russian institutions.

1878, Donald Mackenzie Wallace, Russia, volumes 1-3, page 179:

The mir was the only means to prevent this, and mir meant serfdom under another name. The landowners disposed of their land, or of so much as was required to support the peasants, not to individuals but to the mir.

R. Van Bergen, The Story of Russia, page 190

Consisting of village elders elected by the male heads of household, the mir conducted almost all peasant business, fixing the dates for the agricultural year, deciding what, when and how crops should be grown, distributing plots of land on the open fields, collecting taxes and enforcing basic community discipline.

2007, Tim Blanning, The Pursuit of Glory, Penguin, published 2008, page 169:

(now historical) A traditional village community in Imperial Russia, charaterised by self-government and collectivist control of local lands.

Borrowing from Russian мир (mir, “community, village commune; peace; world”).


mir

Er gab es mir.

Mir ist kalt.

From Middle High German mir (“me”), from Old High German mir (“me”), from Proto-West Germanic *miʀ, from Proto-Germanic *miz (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-, *(e)me-n- (“me”). Cognate with Old English mē (“me”). More at me.


mir

Mir willen widder in die helle,

16th century / 1874, Alsfelder Passionsspiel mit Wörterbuch herausgegeben von C. W. M. Grein, p. 13 l. 458f. [note: the text also has mer for 1st person plural nominative]

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

(dialectal or colloquial) Alternative form of wir (“we”)

From Middle High German mir (“we”). The form originated through assimilation of wir with a preceding verb form and subsequent unetymological segmentation. This is possibly already an Old High German development, since a common Old High German ending of the 1st person plural was -em, thus bittēm wir → *bittē-mir (modern bitten wir (“ask we, do we ask”)). The contraction as such is definitely old, though the common form of assimilation, both in written Old High German and written Middle High German, is through loss of the nasal: bittē wir. The form with mir may either be a younger development in Middle High German, or a more colloquial form that only later appeared in writing. Older age is suggested by the great dominance of mir throughout modern dialects of High German. Compare Yiddish מיר (mir), Luxembourgish mir. Compare also Old Norse mit (“we two”), Norwegian Nynorsk me (“we”).


mir

(Mecklenburgisch, Western Pomeranian, some Northern Low Saxon, parts of Brandenburg) comparative degree of vęl; more

Western Pomeranian; some Northern Low Saxon; parts of Brandenburg; Western Pomeranian; some Northern Low Saxon; parts of Brandenburg

Holstein, Lower Saxony, northern Brandenburg


mir

inflection of mear:
vocative/genitive masculine singular

inflection of mear:
(archaic) dative feminine singular

inflection of mear:
dative feminine singular


mir

Mir gaaf t'r 't.

(personal, obsolete) dative singular of ich: me, to me


mir

Dat brauchs de mir net ze erklären.

first-person singular, dative: me, to me


mir

Mir hu véier Hausdéieren.

ech (first-person nominative singular stressed)
mech (accusative first-person singular stressed)
mir (dative first-person singular stressed)
mer (dative first-person singular unstressed)
like dat. and acc. (first-person reflexive singular)
du (informal nominative second-person singular stressed)
de (informal nominative second-person singular unstressed)
dech (accusative informal second-person singular stressed)
dir (dative informal second-person singular stressed)
like dat. and acc. (informal reflexive second-person singular)
Dir (formal nominative second-person singular stressed)
Der (formal nominative second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (accusative formal second-person singular stressed)
Iech [əɕ] (accusative formal second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (dative formal second-person singular stressed)
Iech [əɕ] (dative formal second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (formal reflexive second-person singular)
hien (masculine nominative singular stressed third-person)
en (masculine nominative singular third-person unstressed)
hien (accusative masculine singular stressed third-person)
en (accusative masculine singular third-person unstressed)
him (dative masculine singular stressed third-person)
em (dative masculine singular third-person unstressed)
sech (masculine reflexive singular third-person)
si (feminine nominative singular stressed third-person)
se (feminine nominative singular third-person unstressed)
si (accusative feminine singular stressed third-person)
se (accusative feminine singular third-person unstressed)
hir (dative feminine singular stressed third-person)
er (dative feminine singular third-person unstressed)
sech (feminine reflexive singular third-person)
hatt (neuter nominative singular stressed third-person)
et (neuter nominative singular third-person unstressed)
't (neuter nominative singular third-person unstressed clitic)
hatt (accusative neuter singular stressed third-person)
et (accusative neuter singular third-person unstressed)
't (accusative neuter singular third-person unstressed clitic)
him (dative neuter singular stressed third-person)
em (dative neuter singular third-person unstressed)
sech (neuter reflexive singular third-person)
mir (first-person nominative plural stressed)
mer (first-person nominative plural unstressed)
eis (ons) (accusative first-person plural stressed)
eis (ons) (dative first-person plural stressed)
eis (ons) (first-person plural reflexive)
dir (nominative plural second-person stressed)
iech (accusative plural second-person stressed)
iech [əɕ] (accusative plural second-person unstressed)
iech (dative plural second-person stressed)
iech [əɕ] (dative plural second-person unstressed)
iech (plural reflexive second-person)
si (nominative plural stressed third-person)
se (nominative plural third-person unstressed)
si (accusative plural stressed third-person)
se (accusative plural third-person unstressed)
hinnen (dative plural stressed third-person)
en (dative plural third-person unstressed)
sech (plural reflexive third-person)

From Old High German wir through assimilation with a preceding verb ending (-n w- > -m-) and subsequent unetymological segmentation. See German mir (etymology 2) for the details. Compare also Luxembourgish dir (“you”), in which a similar development took place.


mir

the color red, of reddish coconuts or the sky


mir

Alemannic German: mir, mer

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: miar

Mòcheno: mer

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: meer, mer

German: mir

Luxembourgish: mir, meer

Yiddish: מיר (mir)

From Old High German mir (“me”), from Proto-West Germanic *miʀ, from Proto-Germanic *miz (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-, *(e)me-n- (“me”). Cognate with Old English mē (“me”). More at me.


mir

miren (definite singular)
mirer (indefinite plural)
mirene (definite plural)

Borrowing from Russian мир (mir, “peace, world”).


mir

miren (definite singular)
mirar (indefinite plural)
mirane (definite plural)


mir

ich (first-person nominative singular)
du (familiar nominative second-person singular)
de (familiar nominative second-person singular unstressed)
dihr (nominative second-person singular)
Sie (nominative second-person singular)
er (masculine nominative singular third-person)
sie (feminine nominative singular third-person)
se (feminine nominative singular third-person unstressed)
es (neuter nominative singular third-person)
mir (first-person nominative plural)
mer (first-person nominative plural unstressed)
dihr (nominative plural second-person)
sie (nominative plural third-person)
mir (dative first-person singular)
mer (dative first-person singular unstressed)
dir (dative familiar second-person singular)
eich (dative second-person singular)
Ihne (dative second-person singular)
Ne (dative second-person singular unstressed)
ihm (dative masculine singular third-person)
em (dative masculine singular third-person unstressed)
ihre (dative feminine singular third-person)
re (dative feminine singular third-person unstressed)
ihm (dative neuter singular third-person)
em (dative neuter singular third-person unstressed)
uns (dative first-person plural)
eich (dative plural second-person)
ihne (dative plural third-person)
ne (dative plural third-person unstressed)
mich (accusative first-person singular)
dich (accusative familiar second-person singular)
eich (accusative second-person singular)
Sie (accusative second-person singular)
ihn (accusative masculine singular third-person)
en (accusative masculine singular third-person unstressed)
sie (accusative feminine singular third-person)
se (accusative feminine singular third-person unstressed)
es (accusative neuter singular third-person)
uns (accusative first-person plural)
eich (accusative plural second-person)
sie (accusative plural third-person)

From Middle High German mir. Compare German mir.


mir

(dated) respect (admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit)

(dated or dialectal, Malbork) peace (absence of conflict, violence, or war)

(historical, law) special protection granted by a monarch to certain individuals or places

(historical) mir, obshchina (peasant village community as opposed to individual farmsteads, or khutors, in Imperial Russia)

mir (nominative singular)
miry (nominative plural)
miru (genitive singular)
mirów (genitive plural)
mirowi (dative singular)
mirom (dative plural)
mir (accusative singular)
miry (accusative plural)
mirem (instrumental singular)
mirami (instrumental plural)
mirze (locative singular)
mirach (locative plural)
mirze (singular vocative)
miry (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish mir, mier, from Proto-Slavic *mirъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *meiˀrás, from Proto-Indo-European *mey(H)-ró-s.


mir

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


mir

desc

⇒ Nganasan: мирәз̌ә (mirəðə, “payment, fee”)

Nenets:

Forest Nenets: миԓ (myił)

Tundra Nenets: мирˮ (myir)

Proto-Selkup: *mir

Northern Selkup: мир (mir)

Southern Selkup:

Narym: мер (mjer)

Upper Ob: мэр (mer)

Kamassian: мәр (mər)

Mator: бир (bir), мӱр (mür)


mir

miruri (plural)
mir (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mirul (accusative definite nominative singular)
miruri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mirurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
mir (indefinite singular)
mirului (definite singular)
miruri (indefinite singular)
mirurilor (definite plural)
mirule (singular vocative)
mirurilor (vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мѵро (müro), from Ancient Greek μύρον (múron). Compare also Aromanian mir.


mir

first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of mira


mir

(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan) exterior wall


mir

(Sutsilvan) Alternative form of mieur (“mouse”)


mir

Nobelova nagrada za mir

centar grada je oaza mira i zelenila

city center is an oasis of peace and greenery

mirovna konferencija

Pošto je priznavanje urođenog dostojanstva i jednakih i neotuđivih prava svih članova ljudske porodice temelj slobode, pravde i mira u svetu;

1996, United Nations, “Universal Declaration of Human Rights - Serbian”, in UDHR in Unicode, archived from the original on 2021-07-27:

Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world,

ostavi me na miru!

pusti me na miru!

mȋr (canonical masculine)
ми̑р (Cyrillic)
mȋr (nominative singular)
mírovi (nominative plural)
mira (genitive singular)
mirova (genitive plural)
miru (dative singular)
mirovima (dative plural)
mir (accusative singular)
mirove (accusative plural)
miru (singular vocative)
mirovi (plural vocative)
miru (locative singular)
mirovima (locative plural)
mirom (instrumental singular)
mirovima (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *meiˀrás, from Proto-Indo-European *mey(H)-ró-s.


mir

V njenih očeh je našel mir.

calmness, peace (a state free of oppressive and unpleasant thoughts and emotions)

mȋr (canonical inanimate masculine)
mȋr (nominative singular)
mirȗ (genitive singular)
mȋru (dative singular)
mȋri (dative singular)
mȋr (accusative singular)
mȋru (locative singular)
mȋri (locative singular)
mȋrom (instrumental singular)
mȋr (singular vocative)
mȋr (nominative singular)
mȋra (genitive singular)
mȋru (dative singular)
mȋri (dative singular)
mȋr (accusative singular)
mȋru (locative singular)
mȋri (locative singular)
mȋrom (instrumental singular)
mȋr (singular vocative)

sl-infl-noun

no

no

From Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).


mir

(obsolete or chiefly western dialects) wall (a rampart of earth, stones etc. built up for defensive purposes)^([→Snoj, 2016])

mȋr (canonical inanimate masculine)
mȋr (nominative singular)
mirȏva (dual nominative)
mirȏvi (nominative plural)
mȋra (genitive singular)
miróv (dual genitive)
miróv (genitive plural)
mȋru (dative singular)
mȋri (dative singular)
mirȏvoma (dative dual)
mirȏvama (dative dual)
mirȏvom (dative plural)
mirȏvam (dative plural)
mȋr (accusative singular)
mirȏva (accusative dual)
mirȏve (accusative plural)
mȋru (locative singular)
mȋri (locative singular)
mirȏvih (dual locative)
mirȏvih (locative plural)
mȋrom (instrumental singular)
mirȏvoma (dual instrumental)
mirȏvama (dual instrumental)
mirȏvi (instrumental plural)
mȋr (singular vocative)
mirȏva (dual vocative)
mirȏvi (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *myrъ̏, from Latin mūrus. Cognates with German Mauer.^([→Snoj, 2016])


mir

(Spain) resident (physician in training)

Initialism of médico interno residente m, médica interna residente f.


mir

First-person exclusive dual pronoun: he/she and I, him/her and me

iau (exclusive first-person personal pronoun singular)
amir (dual exclusive first-person personal pronoun)
mir (dual exclusive first-person personal pronoun)
amital (exclusive first-person paucal personal pronoun)
mital (exclusive first-person paucal personal pronoun)
avet (exclusive first-person personal plural pronoun)
ave (exclusive first-person personal plural pronoun)
dor (dual first-person inclusive personal pronoun)
datal (first-person inclusive paucal personal pronoun)
dat (first-person inclusive personal plural pronoun)
da (first-person inclusive personal plural pronoun)
u (personal pronoun second-person singular)
amur (dual personal pronoun second-person)
mur (dual personal pronoun second-person)
amutal (paucal personal pronoun second-person)
mutal (paucal personal pronoun second-person)
avat (personal plural pronoun second-person)
ava (personal plural pronoun second-person)
ia (personal pronoun singular third-person)
i (personal pronoun singular third-person)
dir (dual personal pronoun third-person)
di (dual personal pronoun third-person)
dital (paucal personal pronoun third-person)
diat (personal plural pronoun third-person)
dia (personal plural pronoun third-person)


mir

(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Isthmus Mixe.


mir

mir (nominative singular)
mirud (nominative plural)
mirun (accusative singular)
mirud (accusative plural)
mirun (genitive singular)
miruiden (genitive plural)
mirud (partitive singular)
miruid (partitive plural)
mirun (essive-instructive singular)
miruin (essive-instructive plural)
miruks (singular translative)
miruikš (plural translative)
mirus (inessive singular)
miruiš (inessive plural)
miruspäi (elative singular)
miruišpäi (elative plural)
miruhu (illative singular)
miruihe (illative plural)
mirul (adessive singular)
miruil (adessive plural)
mirulpäi (ablative singular)
miruilpäi (ablative plural)
mirule (allative singular)
miruile (allative plural)
miruta (abessive singular)
miruita (abessive plural)
mirunke (comitative singular)
miruidenke (comitative plural)
mirudme (prolative singular)
miruidme (plural prolative)
mirunno (approximative approximative-i singular)
miruidenno (approximative approximative-i plural)
mirunnoks (approximative approximative-ii singular)
miruidennoks (approximative approximative-ii plural)
mirunnopäi (egressive singular)
miruidennopäi (egressive plural)
miruhusai (singular terminative terminative-i)
miruihesai (plural terminative terminative-i)
mirulesai (singular terminative terminative-ii)
miruilesai (plural terminative terminative-ii)
mirussai (singular terminative terminative-iii)
miruhupäi (additive additive-i singular)
miruihepäi (additive additive-i plural)
mirulepäi (additive additive-ii singular)
miruilepäi (additive additive-ii plural)


mir

A shortened form of *xamîr, related to Persian خمیر (xamir).