See merlioun on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for merlioun meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "merlin",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "English: merlin, marlin, marlion, marlyon, merline, merlion, merlon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: merlin, marlin, marlion, marlyon, merline, merlion, merlon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "maalin",
"qq": "Shetland"
},
"expansion": "Scots: maalin (Shetland)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: maalin (Shetland)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "merlijn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: merlijn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: merlijn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "",
"3": "*emerlioun"
},
"expansion": "*emerlioun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "emerlyoun"
},
"expansion": "emerlyoun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmerillon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French esmerillon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmerillon",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Old French esmerillon",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "esmeril",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*smiril"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *smiril",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smirilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smirilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lioun",
"t": "lion"
},
"expansion": "lioun (“lion”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *emerlioun, emerlyoun, borrowed from Old French esmerillon, diminutive of esmeril, from Frankish *smiril, from Proto-Germanic *smirilaz.\nThe borrowing of monosyllabic Old French /ʎun/ as disyllabic /liˈuːn/ and the tendency for it to reduce to /lin/ rather than /ljun/ is probably to avoid the creation of a cluster /rlj/, though influence from lioun (“lion”) is also possible.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "merlioun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "enm:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"merlin (the falcon Falco columbarius)"
],
"id": "en-merlioun-enm-noun-ipudY14j",
"links": [
[
"merlin",
"merlin"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon#English"
],
[
"Falco columbarius",
"Falco columbarius#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amerlyon"
},
{
"word": "emerlion"
},
{
"word": "emerlyoun"
},
{
"word": "marlyon"
},
{
"word": "merilioun"
},
{
"word": "merleyn"
},
{
"word": "merliȝon"
},
{
"word": "merlion"
},
{
"word": "merlone"
},
{
"word": "merlyn"
},
{
"word": "merlyon"
},
{
"word": "merlyone"
},
{
"word": "merlyoun"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old French"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ɛ)ˌmɛrliˈuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(ɛ)ˈmɛrljun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛrlin/"
}
],
"word": "merlioun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "merlin",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "English: merlin, marlin, marlion, marlyon, merline, merlion, merlon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: merlin, marlin, marlion, marlyon, merline, merlion, merlon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "maalin",
"qq": "Shetland"
},
"expansion": "Scots: maalin (Shetland)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: maalin (Shetland)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "merlijn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: merlijn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: merlijn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "",
"3": "*emerlioun"
},
"expansion": "*emerlioun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "emerlyoun"
},
"expansion": "emerlyoun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmerillon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French esmerillon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmerillon",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Old French esmerillon",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "esmeril",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*smiril"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *smiril",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*smirilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smirilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lioun",
"t": "lion"
},
"expansion": "lioun (“lion”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *emerlioun, emerlyoun, borrowed from Old French esmerillon, diminutive of esmeril, from Frankish *smiril, from Proto-Germanic *smirilaz.\nThe borrowing of monosyllabic Old French /ʎun/ as disyllabic /liˈuːn/ and the tendency for it to reduce to /lin/ rather than /ljun/ is probably to avoid the creation of a cluster /rlj/, though influence from lioun (“lion”) is also possible.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "merlioun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Birds of prey"
],
"glosses": [
"merlin (the falcon Falco columbarius)"
],
"links": [
[
"merlin",
"merlin"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon#English"
],
[
"Falco columbarius",
"Falco columbarius#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old French"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ɛ)ˌmɛrliˈuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(ɛ)ˈmɛrljun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛrlin/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amerlyon"
},
{
"word": "emerlion"
},
{
"word": "emerlyoun"
},
{
"word": "marlyon"
},
{
"word": "merilioun"
},
{
"word": "merleyn"
},
{
"word": "merliȝon"
},
{
"word": "merlion"
},
{
"word": "merlone"
},
{
"word": "merlyn"
},
{
"word": "merlyon"
},
{
"word": "merlyone"
},
{
"word": "merlyoun"
}
],
"word": "merlioun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.