"mercerize" meaning in All languages combined

See mercerize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: mercerizes [present, singular, third-person], mercerizing [participle, present], mercerized [participle, past], mercerized [past]
Etymology: Mercer + -ize, named after John Mercer of Great Harwood, Lancashire, who invented the process in the mid-19th century. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Mercer|ize}} Mercer + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} mercerize (third-person singular simple present mercerizes, present participle mercerizing, simple past and past participle mercerized)
  1. (transitive) To treat (cotton fabric) with sodium hydroxide to make it more lustrous and accepting of dyes. Wikipedia link: Mercerised cotton Tags: transitive Synonyms: mercerise [UK] Derived forms: mercerisation, mercerization Translations (to treat cotton with NaOH): merceritzar (Catalan), merseroida (Finnish), merzerisieren (German), mercerizzare (Italian), merceriza (Romanian), mercerizar (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for mercerize meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Mercer",
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      "expansion": "Mercer + -ize",
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  "etymology_text": "Mercer + -ize, named after John Mercer of Great Harwood, Lancashire, who invented the process in the mid-19th century.",
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          "kind": "other",
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        "To treat (cotton fabric) with sodium hydroxide to make it more lustrous and accepting of dyes."
      ],
      "id": "en-mercerize-en-verb-Laxqcmjq",
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        [
          "cotton",
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        [
          "sodium hydroxide",
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        "(transitive) To treat (cotton fabric) with sodium hydroxide to make it more lustrous and accepting of dyes."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "mercerise"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
          "word": "merceritzar"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
          "word": "merseroida"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
          "word": "merzerisieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
          "word": "mercerizzare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
          "word": "merceriza"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
          "word": "mercerizar"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mercerised cotton"
      ]
    }
  ],
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}
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        "To treat (cotton fabric) with sodium hydroxide to make it more lustrous and accepting of dyes."
      ],
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        "(transitive) To treat (cotton fabric) with sodium hydroxide to make it more lustrous and accepting of dyes."
      ],
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
      "word": "merceritzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
      "word": "merseroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
      "word": "merzerisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
      "word": "mercerizzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
      "word": "merceriza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to treat cotton with NaOH",
      "word": "mercerizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercerize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.