"medroso" meaning in All languages combined

See medroso on Wiktionary

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /meˈdoso/, [meˈð̞o.s̺ʊ] Forms: medrosa [feminine], medrosos [masculine, plural], medrosas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oso Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|medoroso|mederoso, medoroso}} Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, {{inh|gl|VL.|*metōrōsum}} Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, {{der|gl|la|metus|pos=n|t=fear}} Latin metus (“fear”, noun) Head templates: {{gl-adj}} medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas)
  1. (regional) fearful; timid Tags: regional Synonyms: medrán

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /meˈdɾo.zu/ [Brazil], /meˈdɾo.zu/ [Brazil], /meˈdɾo.zo/ [Southern-Brazil], /mɨˈdɾo.zu/ [Portugal], [mɨˈðɾo.zu] [Portugal] Forms: medrosa [feminine], medrosos [masculine, plural], medrosas [feminine, plural], metaphonic [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ozu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|medoroso|mederoso, medoroso}} Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, {{inh|pt|VL.|*metōrōsum}} Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, {{der|pt|la|metus|pos=n|t=fear}} Latin metus (“fear”, noun) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas, metaphonic)
  1. fearful
    Sense id: en-medroso-pt-adj-MxsEnnL7 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 59 2 39
  2. timid
    Sense id: en-medroso-pt-adj-OBhU5~Vk
  3. craven
    Sense id: en-medroso-pt-adj-SQDAhRK2 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese adjectives with metaphony Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 40 0 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 0 59 Disambiguation of Portuguese adjectives with metaphony: 37 9 54

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /meˈdɾoso/, [meˈð̞ɾo.so] Forms: medrosa [feminine], medrosos [masculine, plural], medrosas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oso Etymology: From Old Spanish medroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun). Etymology templates: {{inh|es|osp|medroso}} Old Spanish medroso, {{inh|es|VL.|*metōrōsum}} Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, {{der|es|la|metus|pos=n|t=fear}} Latin metus (“fear”, noun) Head templates: {{es-adj}} medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas)
  1. fearful, timid
    Sense id: en-medroso-es-adj-SOEox4c9 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "medoroso",
        "4": "mederoso, medoroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*metōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "metus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin metus (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Galician",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful; timid"
      ],
      "id": "en-medroso-gl-adj-u5-Z3FPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) fearful; timid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "medrán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meˈð̞o.s̺ʊ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medroso"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "medoroso",
        "4": "mederoso, medoroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*metōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "metus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin metus (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphonic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas, metaphonic)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 2 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful"
      ],
      "id": "en-medroso-pt-adj-MxsEnnL7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "timid"
      ],
      "id": "en-medroso-pt-adj-OBhU5~Vk",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 0 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 0 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 9 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese adjectives with metaphony",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craven"
      ],
      "id": "en-medroso-pt-adj-SQDAhRK2",
      "links": [
        [
          "craven",
          "craven"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾo.zo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɨˈdɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨˈðɾo.zu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ozu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medroso"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "medroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish medroso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*metōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "metus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin metus (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish medroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I never stop thinking about the little meadow-flowers, [which are] so pretty and joyful, but which (so it seems to me) must always be fearful and trembling, lest they be trampled by the hoof of the cow that they see approaching them... I tremble, [for] I see the heavy foot of the cow coming [for me].",
          "ref": "1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:",
          "text": "No ceso de pensar en las florecillas de los prados, tan bonitas y tan felices, pero que, según me parece a mí, han de estar siempre medrosas y temblando, no sea que las pise la planta del buey que ven acercarse... Yo tiemblo, yo veo llegar el pesado pie del buey...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful, timid"
      ],
      "id": "en-medroso-es-adj-SOEox4c9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meˈð̞ɾo.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medroso"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "medoroso",
        "4": "mederoso, medoroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*metōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "metus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin metus (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician adjectives",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician terms derived from Latin",
        "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional Galician",
        "Rhymes:Galician/oso",
        "Rhymes:Galician/oso/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful; timid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) fearful; timid"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "medrán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meˈð̞o.s̺ʊ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medroso"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese adjectives with metaphony",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ozu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ozu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "medoroso",
        "4": "mederoso, medoroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*metōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "metus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin metus (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mederoso, medoroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphonic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas, metaphonic)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fearful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "timid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "craven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craven",
          "craven"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾo.zo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɨˈdɾo.zu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨˈðɾo.zu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ozu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medroso"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "medroso"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish medroso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*metōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "metus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin metus (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish medroso, from Vulgar Latin *metōrōsum, derived from Latin metus (“fear”, noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medroso (feminine medrosa, masculine plural medrosos, feminine plural medrosas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧dro‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/oso",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/oso/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I never stop thinking about the little meadow-flowers, [which are] so pretty and joyful, but which (so it seems to me) must always be fearful and trembling, lest they be trampled by the hoof of the cow that they see approaching them... I tremble, [for] I see the heavy foot of the cow coming [for me].",
          "ref": "1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:",
          "text": "No ceso de pensar en las florecillas de los prados, tan bonitas y tan felices, pero que, según me parece a mí, han de estar siempre medrosas y temblando, no sea que las pise la planta del buey que ven acercarse... Yo tiemblo, yo veo llegar el pesado pie del buey...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful, timid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈdɾoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meˈð̞ɾo.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medroso"
}

Download raw JSONL data for medroso meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.