See maréchal on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մարէշալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: մարէշալ (marēšal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: մարէշալ (marēšal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mareșal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: mareșal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: mareșal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مارشال",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mareşal"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارشال (mareşal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارشال (mareşal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mareşal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: mareşal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: mareşal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mareschal"
},
"expansion": "Middle French mareschal",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mareschal"
},
"expansion": "Old French mareschal",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "mariscalcus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mariscalcus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*marhskalk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *marhskalk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marhaz (“horse”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skalkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "servant, knight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalkaz (“servant, knight”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maniscalco"
},
"expansion": "Italian maniscalco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French mareschal, from Old French mareschal, marescal, from Medieval Latin mariscalcus, from Frankish *marhskalk, from *marh (from Proto-Germanic *marhaz (“horse”)) + *skalk (from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz (“servant, knight”)). Compare also Italian maniscalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maréchaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "maréchal m (plural maréchaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maréchal de camp"
},
{
"word": "maréchal des logis"
},
{
"word": "maréchal-ferrant"
},
{
"word": "maréchalat"
},
{
"word": "maréchalerie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord)"
],
"id": "en-maréchal-fr-noun-OfvJMoBX",
"links": [
[
"marshal",
"marshal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:maréchal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁe.ʃal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-maréchal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "maréchal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "maréchal de camp"
},
{
"word": "maréchal des logis"
},
{
"word": "maréchal-ferrant"
},
{
"word": "maréchalat"
},
{
"word": "maréchalerie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մարէշալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: մարէշալ (marēšal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: մարէշալ (marēšal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mareșal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: mareșal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: mareșal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مارشال",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mareşal"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارشال (mareşal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارشال (mareşal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mareşal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: mareşal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: mareşal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mareschal"
},
"expansion": "Middle French mareschal",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mareschal"
},
"expansion": "Old French mareschal",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "mariscalcus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mariscalcus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*marhskalk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *marhskalk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marhaz",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marhaz (“horse”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skalkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "servant, knight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalkaz (“servant, knight”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "maniscalco"
},
"expansion": "Italian maniscalco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French mareschal, from Old French mareschal, marescal, from Medieval Latin mariscalcus, from Frankish *marhskalk, from *marh (from Proto-Germanic *marhaz (“horse”)) + *skalk (from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz (“servant, knight”)). Compare also Italian maniscalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maréchaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "maréchal m (plural maréchaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"marshal (officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord)"
],
"links": [
[
"marshal",
"marshal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:maréchal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁe.ʃal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-maréchal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-mar%C3%A9chal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "maréchal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maréchal meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.