"manuteneo" meaning in All languages combined

See manuteneo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ma.nuːˈte.ne.oː/ [Classical], [mänuːˈt̪ɛneoː] [Classical], /ma.nuˈte.ne.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [mänuˈt̪ɛːneo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”), one of the meanings being "to hold fast". Appears to underlie numerous Western Romance forms, but unknown in southern varieties and not attested in this use until the 11th century, therefore likely to be a calque of the Romance forms themselves. Etymology templates: {{univerbation|la|manū|teneō|t1=in/by the hand|t2=to hold}} Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”), {{calque|la|roa|maintenir|notext=1}} Romance Head templates: {{la-verb|2|manūteneō|manūtenu|manūtent}} manūteneō (present infinitive manūtenēre, perfect active manūtenuī, supine manūtentum); second conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2|manūteneō|manūtenu|manūtent}} Forms: manūteneō [canonical], manūtenēre [infinitive, present], manūtenuī [active, perfect], manūtentum [supine], conjugation-2 [table-tags], manūteneō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], manūtenēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], manūtenet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], manūtenēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], manūtenētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], manūtenent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], manūtenēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], manūtenēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], manūtenēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], manūtenēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], manūtenēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], manūtenēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], manūtenēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], manūtenēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], manūtenēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], manūtenēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], manūtenēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], manūtenēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], manūtenuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], manūtenuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], manūtenuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], manūtenuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], manūtenuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], manūtenuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], manūtenuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], manūtenueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], manūtenuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], manūtenuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], manūtenuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], manūtenuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], manūtenuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], manūtenuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], manūtenueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], manūtenuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], manūtenuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], manūtenueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], manūtenuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], manūteneor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], manūtenēris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], manūtenēre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], manūtenētur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], manūtenēmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], manūtenēminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], manūtenentur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], manūtenēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], manūtenēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], manūtenēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], manūtenēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], manūtenēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], manūtenēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], manūtenēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], manūtenēbor [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], manūtenēberis [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], manūtenēbere [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], manūtenēbitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], manūtenēbimur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], manūtenēbiminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], manūtenēbuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], manūtentus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], manūtentus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], manūtentus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], manūteneam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], manūteneās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūteneat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], manūteneāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], manūteneātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], manūteneant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], manūtenērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūtenēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], manūtenērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], manūtenērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], manūtenuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūtenuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], manūtenuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], manūtenuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], manūtenuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūtenuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], manūtenuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], manūtenuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenear [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], manūteneāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūteneāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūteneātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], manūteneāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], manūteneāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], manūteneantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenērer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], manūtenērēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūtenērēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], manūtenērētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], manūtenērēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], manūtenērēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], manūtenērentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], manūtentus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], manūtentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], manūtenē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], manūtenēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], manūtenētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], manūtenētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], manūtenētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], manūtenentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], manūtenēre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], manūtenēminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], manūtenētor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], manūtenētor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], manūtenentor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], manūtenēre [active, infinitive, present], manūtenuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], manūtentūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], manūtenērī [infinitive, passive, present], manūtentum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], manūtentum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], manūtenēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], manūtentūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], manūtentus [participle, passive, perfect], manūtenendus [future, participle, passive], manūtenendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], manūtenendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], manūtenendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], manūtenendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], manūtentum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], manūtentū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to support, uphold, maintain Tags: Medieval-Latin, conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-manuteneo-la-verb-uP-eu-4J Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 13 40 14 33
  2. to carry on, continue Tags: Medieval-Latin, conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-manuteneo-la-verb-zubuvtR6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin univerbations, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 70 9 13 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 13 40 14 33 Disambiguation of Latin univerbations: 17 40 23 19 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 19 41 22 18
  3. to keep, preserve Tags: Medieval-Latin, conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-manuteneo-la-verb-vnpxzPyJ Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 13 40 14 33
  4. to hold in custody, detain Tags: Medieval-Latin, conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-manuteneo-la-verb-Olv~xs7y Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 13 40 14 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manu teneo Derived forms: manūtentus, manūtentor, manūtentiō, manūtenentia, manūtentia, manūtenementum

Download JSON data for manuteneo meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manūtentus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manūtentor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manūtentiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manūtenentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manūtentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manūtenementum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "mantener"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: mantener",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: mantener"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mantenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mantenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mantenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "mantenar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: mantenar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: mantenar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mantenere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mantenere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mantenere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "mantenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: mantenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: mantenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "manténer",
            "3": "mantendre"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: manténer, mantendre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: manténer, mantendre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "maintenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: maintenir\nFrench: maintenir\n→ Romanian: menține\n→ Middle English: mayntenen\nEnglish: maintain\n→ Cebuano: mintin, mintinar\n→ Middle High German: hanthaben (calque)\nGerman: handhaben\n→ Middle Dutch: hanthaven\nDutch: handhaven\nAfrikaans: handhaaf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: maintenir\nFrench: maintenir\n→ Romanian: menține\n→ Middle English: mayntenen\nEnglish: maintain\n→ Cebuano: mintin, mintinar\n→ Middle High German: hanthaben (calque)\nGerman: handhaben\n→ Middle Dutch: hanthaven\nDutch: handhaven\nAfrikaans: handhaaf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "manteer",
            "3": "mantẽer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: manteer, mantẽer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: manteer, mantẽer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "manter"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: manter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: manter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manter"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: manter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: manter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "manten-e"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: manten-e",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: manten-e"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "manutèniri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: manutèniri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: manutèniri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mantener"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mantener",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mantener"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "mantinir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: mantinir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: mantinir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "mantegner"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: mantegner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: mantegner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manū",
        "3": "teneō",
        "t1": "in/by the hand",
        "t2": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "roa",
        "3": "maintenir",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Romance",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”), one of the meanings being \"to hold fast\". Appears to underlie numerous Western Romance forms, but unknown in southern varieties and not attested in this use until the 11th century, therefore likely to be a calque of the Romance forms themselves.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manūteneō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenear",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenentor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "manūteneō",
        "3": "manūtenu",
        "4": "manūtent"
      },
      "expansion": "manūteneō (present infinitive manūtenēre, perfect active manūtenuī, supine manūtentum); second conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "manūteneō",
        "3": "manūtenu",
        "4": "manūtent"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 40 14 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, uphold, maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-manuteneo-la-verb-uP-eu-4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 70 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 40 14 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 40 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry on, continue"
      ],
      "id": "en-manuteneo-la-verb-zubuvtR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry on",
          "carry on"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 40 14 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, preserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-manuteneo-la-verb-vnpxzPyJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 40 14 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold in custody, detain"
      ],
      "id": "en-manuteneo-la-verb-Olv~xs7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.nuːˈte.ne.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mänuːˈt̪ɛneoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.nuˈte.ne.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mänuˈt̪ɛːneo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manu teneo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Western Romance"
  ],
  "word": "manuteneo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin terms calqued from Romance languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Romance languages",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin univerbations",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Medieval Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manūtentus"
    },
    {
      "word": "manūtentor"
    },
    {
      "word": "manūtentiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "manūtenentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "manūtentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "manūtenementum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "mantener"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: mantener",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: mantener"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mantenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mantenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mantenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "mantenar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: mantenar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: mantenar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mantenere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mantenere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mantenere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "mantenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: mantenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: mantenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "manténer",
            "3": "mantendre"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: manténer, mantendre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: manténer, mantendre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "maintenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: maintenir\nFrench: maintenir\n→ Romanian: menține\n→ Middle English: mayntenen\nEnglish: maintain\n→ Cebuano: mintin, mintinar\n→ Middle High German: hanthaben (calque)\nGerman: handhaben\n→ Middle Dutch: hanthaven\nDutch: handhaven\nAfrikaans: handhaaf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: maintenir\nFrench: maintenir\n→ Romanian: menține\n→ Middle English: mayntenen\nEnglish: maintain\n→ Cebuano: mintin, mintinar\n→ Middle High German: hanthaben (calque)\nGerman: handhaben\n→ Middle Dutch: hanthaven\nDutch: handhaven\nAfrikaans: handhaaf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "manteer",
            "3": "mantẽer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: manteer, mantẽer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: manteer, mantẽer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "manter"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: manter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: manter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manter"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: manter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: manter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "manten-e"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: manten-e",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: manten-e"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "manutèniri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: manutèniri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: manutèniri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mantener"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mantener",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mantener"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "mantinir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: mantinir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: mantinir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "mantegner"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: mantegner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: mantegner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manū",
        "3": "teneō",
        "t1": "in/by the hand",
        "t2": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "roa",
        "3": "maintenir",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Romance",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of manū (“in/by the hand”) + teneō (“to hold”), one of the meanings being \"to hold fast\". Appears to underlie numerous Western Romance forms, but unknown in southern varieties and not attested in this use until the 11th century, therefore likely to be a calque of the Romance forms themselves.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manūteneō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēbuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenear",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūteneantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenentor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenērī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtenendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manūtentū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "manūteneō",
        "3": "manūtenu",
        "4": "manūtent"
      },
      "expansion": "manūteneō (present infinitive manūtenēre, perfect active manūtenuī, supine manūtentum); second conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "manūteneō",
        "3": "manūtenu",
        "4": "manūtent"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to support, uphold, maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry on, continue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry on",
          "carry on"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, preserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold in custody, detain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.nuːˈte.ne.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mänuːˈt̪ɛneoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.nuˈte.ne.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mänuˈt̪ɛːneo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "manu teneo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Western Romance"
  ],
  "word": "manuteneo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.